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Newsprint – 1937

1937 January 9 The Scotsman

A NORTHWARD EXPEDITION

(By Dr. Robert J. Drummond)

……….Eynhallow Sound. –  To make a round of it the way lay by Evie, a village above Eynhallow Sound, which flows between the Mainland and Rousay. It is not a mile across, and yet the ministers of Evie and Rousay have been known to exchange for services on the Sabbath, and in the meantime such a gale has blown up that the next week-end has come before they could return to their manses, though the houses faced each other across the Sound. Such things do happen in those tide-swept islands. A preacher was thus once storm-stayed in that very isle of Rousay. He was due in South Ronaldshay on Sunday. But all the week a storm was raging and no boat would put to sea. Saturday came, and by much pleading he induced two men to venture out, and with great difficulty and no little danger they landed him at Kirkwall. He was still miles away from his destination. But he slept the night in Kirkwall, and rose betimes next morning. He had ten miles to walk and two ferries to cross ere he reached St Margaret’s Hope. He arrived there as the bells were ringing, and went straight to the church and into the pulpit. The church was vacant. The people thought that is the kind of man for us, and they called him, but he did not accept. It was the writer’s own father…..


1937 January 27 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – PLOUGHING MATCH. – The annual ploughing match of the Rousay Agricultural Society was held on Friday, 15th inst., on a field at Trumland Farm, kindly granted for the occasion by Mr James Johnston. Twenty-two competitors took part, 1 champion and 21 ordinary ploughmen. The ground was in good condition and the work of the competitors reached a high standard.

The judges were prevented from reaching Rousay till the afternoon owing to a southerly gale. They were: – Messrs Robert Eunson, Grimester, St Ola; Alex. Groundwater, Towerhill, St Ola; James Scott, Smithy Cottage, Finstown. Their awards gave entire satisfaction. Mr Robert S. Mainland, Nearhouse, visited the field as the Highland and Agricultural Society’s representative.

Office-bearers in charge of the match were: – Messrs Robert Mainland, Nearhouse (president); Robert Seatter, Banks, (vice-president); John Linklater, Blossom (secretary); Ronald Shearer, Curquoy (treasurer); Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso; Hugh Craigie, Scockness; Allan Gibson, Bigland; James Craigie, Falquoy; David Moar, Saviskaill; John Craigie, Furse; Hugh Robertson, Langskaill; Robert Johnston, Trumland; George Reid, Tratland; John Mainland, Westness.

During the day Mrs Johnston, sr., and Mrs Johnston, jr., and staff, entertained judges, officials, ploughmen and visitors. At the close of the day all proceeded to the farm steading, where the prizes were gracefully handed over by Mrs Johnston, jr., after which a sumptuous dinner was in readiness for ploughmen, judges and officials. The night’s entertainment ended with a dance. The committee tenders thanks to Mr and Mrs Johnston and staff for their hospitality and use of their field, and also to the donors of special prizes.

Ploughing – Champion – 1 Samuel Inkster, Wasdale. Ordinary – 1 and Highland & Agricultural Society’s medal, Hugh Robertson, Langskaill; 2 William Moar, Saviskaill; 3 Hugh Grieve, Hurtiso; 4 James Craigie, Furse; 5 David Craigie, Trumland; 6 Sinclair Craigie, Falquoy; 7 Hugh Marwick, Nearhouse; 8 Hugh Craigie, Scockness; 9 John Donaldson, Langskaill; 10 George Petrie, Hullion; 11 Fred Kirkness, Quoyostray; 12 James Wylie, Westness; 13 Lionel Munro, Faraclett; 14 John Marwick, Breck.

Feering – George Petrie. Finish – James Craigie. Straightest ploughing – Hugh Robertson. Neatest ends – James Craigie.

Harness – 1 James Craigie; 2 Gordon Sinclair, Knarston; 3 Hugh Marwick; 4 Hugh Robertson; 5 William Moar; 6 Hugh Craigie; 7 John Cormack, Trumland.

Grooming – 1 Hugh Robertson; 2 James Craigie; 3 David Craigie; 4 Gordon Sinclair; 5 William Moar; 6 John Cormack; 7 Thomas Donaldson, Gripps.

Cup, presented by Messrs P. L. Johnston for best ploughed rig – to be won three years – Hugh Robertson. Cup, presented by Messrs R. Garden Ltd. For grooming – to be won three years – Hugh Robertson. Cup, presented by the late Firemaster Inkster for most points – to be won three years – Hugh Robertson. Now becomes his own property. Medal, presented by Rev. D. D. Davidson for best ploughed rig – to be won twice – Hugh Robertson. Medal, presented by James Scott, Kirkwall, for best feering on field – to be won twice – George Petrie. Medal, presented by a friend for best finish on field – to be won twice – Samuel Inkster. Medal, presented by Wm. Hourston, Kirkwall, for straightest ploughing – to be won outright – Samuel Inkster. Medal, presented by an anonymous donor for first in champion list – to be won twice – Samuel Inkster. Now becomes his own property. Medal, presented by Wm. Harvey, St Ola, for best harness on field – to be won twice – James Craigie. Now becomes his own property. Medal, presented by R. G. Harrold, Kirkwall, for harness in everyday use – to be won twice – John Cormack. Medal. Presented by Wm. R. Walls, Store Cottage, for ploughman, 18 years and under, highest in prize list – to be won two years – Thomas Donaldson. Medal, presented by a Kirkwall friend for youngest ploughman – Byng Munro. Oldest ploughman – John Cormack. Best Pair on Field – John Cormack. Best turnout, horses and harness – John Cormack. Best matched pair – David Craigie.


1937 February 3 Orkney Herald

EVIE – DETENTION OF ROUSAY MAILS. – Owing to the recent gales, the Rousay mail boat was unable to cross to Evie for the daily mails 4 days last week. Eventually the mails were returned to Kirkwall and the plane took them to their destination on the 5th day.

WEATHER AND WORK. – Rough weather seems to have no end this winter, and fierce gales continue to sweep the countryside. The long continuance of wild conditions has become tiresome and trying, and one wonders when there will be a subdual of the elements. After many threats of snow, a white world was ushered in last Saturday. Snow fell frequently all day, accompanied by a strong wind, and in some places there were snow drifts, the main road, however, remaining clear. At times there was every appearance of a blizzard, the snow being very dry and fine. Towards evening, however, a change took place, the snow becoming softer. During the night, a real thaw set in, and Sunday saw the snow quickly disappear. Amid the stress of weather, all kinds of work in the country have been hampered. In the open, the pressing duties only have been tackled, and these executed with much difficulty. When possible, the carting out of stable manure to the turnip fields has been in progress.


1937 March 3 Orkney Herald

REV. JOHN G. INKSTER OBSERVES BIRTHDAY. – Congratulations are pouring in to Rev. John Gibson Inkster, minister of Knox Church, Toronto, who has just celebrated his 70th birthday anniversary. Among the many telegrams received is one from Prime Minister W. L. M. King, who is a former schoolmate of Dr Inkster. One of Toronto’s most active clergymen, Dr Inkster has been minister at Knox Church for the past 15 years. Dr Inkster is known throughout Canada. He has been pastor in Montreal and in Victoria, where, for eight years, he served at the First Presbyterian Church. Dr Inkster is a native of Rousay, and visited Orkney a year ago.


1937 March 9 The Scotsman

STONE AGE CAIRNS. – Dr J. Graham Callander, F.S.A.Scot., and Mr Walter G. Grant, F.S.A.Scot., described two long chambered cairns of the Stone Age, excavated last year in the island of Rousay, Orkney. One, which was of the stalled type, measured 72½ feet in length and 27 feet in breadth, at Blackhammer on the south side of the island, contained seven compartments separated from each other by divisional slabs projecting from the wall and set up in pairs opposite each other. This cairn differed from the three others of its type which had been excavated in Rousay, inasmuch as its entrance passage was placed in the south side of the building, instead of at the east end. After the final burial had taken place, the mouth had been sealed up by careful building. Remains of two adult males and a considerable quantity of animal bones were found in the burial chamber, as also a broken urn of clay, a stone axe, a finely made knife of flint which had been burnt, and a few scrapers and splinters of flint. The other monument [the Knowe of Laro], which was a cairn of the horned variety, measured 182 feet long, 72 feet broad, and 16 feet in height, lay near the hamlet of Hullion. The sepulchral chamber was in the east end, from which the monument tapered away gradually both in height and width to the west. Under the highest point was the burial chamber, access to which was obtained from a low narrow passage between the horns at the east end. The chamber had originally been divided into three parts by pairs of slabs projecting from the sides. The greater part of the chamber was later occupied by secondary structures, substantially built. These consisted of lateral walls built right up to the top of the chamber, which was 13 feet 8 inches high. In the north side of the secondary building there were two large recesses, and on the opposite side three. Human bones were found in each one. The only other relics found were a stone axe in the floor of the chamber and two fragments of pottery on the floor of the entrance passage.


1937 March 10 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – CONCERT IN AID OF HOSPITAL. – On Thursday and Friday, 18th and 19th February, a concert, which had been postponed owing to an epidemic of influenza, was held at Frotoft School. The concert was in aid of the Balfour Hospital funds, and was largely attended both evenings. On Thursday evening, Rev. R. R. Davidson acted as chairman. At the close of the programme, he called for a vote of thanks for the performers. Mr Fred lnkster, Greenfield, then called for a vote of thanks for the chairman and the pianists, Mrs Paterson and Mrs Craigie. Dr Paterson occupied the chair on Friday evening. After the concert, he called for votes of thanks for the performers and the pianists. Mr J. Gibson, Hullion, called for a vote of thanks for the chairman. The school was then cleared, and a very jolly dance followed. The Committee take this opportunity of thanking all those who supplied music at the dance. Special thanks are due to Mrs Paterson, Brinian House, and Mrs Craigie, Hunclett, who played the accompaniments, to Mrs Marwick, Breck, and Miss Mainland, Westness, for making the tea on Friday night, and to all those who helped in any way to make the concert a success. Guessing competitions were held both evenings. The winners, were – Miss Mainland, Westness, who won the box of chocolates, and Mr J. Marwick, Innister, who won the clock. The total collection amounted to £12 12s 1d. After expenses have been paid, the committee hope to be able to hand over £10 to the hospital funds.

Annexed is the programme: – Chairman’s remarks; musical selections; sea shanties, male chorus; sailor’s hornpipe, Messrs J. Gibson and J. Yorston; solo, “If I Built a World for You,” Miss Maisie Mainland; dialogue, “The Registrar,” Messrs J. Craigie and G. Sutherland; song, “My Man John,” Miss Reid, Messrs J. Grieve and H. Marwick; solo, “Love’s Old Sweet Song,” Mr Wm. Gibson; monologue, “Off for a Holiday,” Mrs Wm. Marwick; solo, “The Little Silver Ring,” Mrs R. Johnston; sketch, “The Wrong Flat,” (by permission of the publishers, Abel, Heywood & Son, Ltd., Manchester); musical selections – violins, Messrs D. Craigie, J. Sinclair and J. Yorston, piano, Mrs A. Craigie; solo, “The Garden of Your Heart,” Miss Maisie Mainland; recitation, ”The Laird’s Proposal,” Mr James Craigie; solo, “Silly Girl,” Mr Wm. Gibson; sketch, “Lodgings to Let”; n—– choruses; “God Save the King.” On Friday evening, Mrs Robert Johnston rendered a second solo, “Bird-Songs at Eventide,” by special request.


1937 March 24 Orkney Herald

AN ORKNEY POLICEMAN FOR THE CORONATION. – His friends throughout the county will be pleased to learn that Mr William Balfour Mainland, son of the late Mr and Mrs John Mainland, Weyland, Egilshay, and brother of Constable Thomas Mainland, Stromness, has been picked as one of a detachment of thirty-two members of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police to visit London for the Coronation of King George VI. on May 12th. Mr Mainland is stationed at Cardston, Alberta, and his detachment, after spending six weeks in special training at Regina, will leave for England with their horses. It is not known whether Mr Mainland will get leave to enable him to travel to Orkney. He is anxious to renew old acquaintances, and hopes that any of his friends who happen to be in London at that time will try to get in touch with him. Even in London thirty-two mounted Canadian policemen should be fairly easily found.


1937 April 14 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – CORONATION CELEBRATION. – Rousay means to make Coronation Day a memorable occasion. Suggestions already advanced include a fancy dress cycle parade and children’s treat. Steps are being taken to form a committee to co-ordinate the island’s celebrations.

VISIT OF CONCERT PARTY. – A large amount of pleasure and amusement has been provided this week by a visit from the Sisters McGregor concert party. Billed to appear in the Hall on Monday and Tuesday, 5th and 6th April, they were received by large audiences, and by special request stayed on and repeated their high-class performance on Wednesday evening. Miss Greta McGregor, a beautiful and talented singer, delighted with her superb rendering of old Scotch songs. Miss Gladys McGregor proved to be a comedienne of irresistible attraction and also an expert Highland dancer, while Mr Will Mach in song, dance and story captivated old and young alike with his fund of humour. Double turns by the sisters and sketches by the company added to the enjoyment of a programme of almost three hours’ duration, and without one dull moment. We congratulate the Sisters McGregor on their enterprise in bringing such a talented company so far north, and hope they will visit up again at an early date, when they are assured of a hearty welcome back.


1937 April 21 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – WANTED. – Anything that will burn for bonfire above Kingerly. Every little helps. Help a little by bringing any old rubbish you have, and make the Rousay bonfire the fire of the century.

CORONATION DAY IN ROUSAY. – Granted good weather and, more important still, the full support of the public, Coronation Day in Rousay should be crowned with the success it deserves. The District Council, headed by Mr Fred T. Inkster, J.P., met with the Coronation Committee on Friday, when the programme for the day was arranged. Subject to revision, the following programme has been drawn up: – 2 p.m., children’s party with film show; 3.30 p.m., fancy dress parade; 4.30 p.m., tea; 5.30 p.m., presentation of coronation mugs to children under 14 and of parade prizes; 6.15 film show, followed by dancing; 8 p.m., broadcast of King’s speech, followed by dancing and supper; 11 p.m., bonfire. Provided the necessary permission is obtained, the bonfire is to be built on a knowe above Kingerly. In the fancy dress parade prizes are to be awarded for the best decorated turn-out in (1) cars, (2) motor cycles and motor cycle combinations, (3) bicycles, (4) carts, (5) horses, (6) wheelbarrows, (7) prams, (8) pedestrians, and a first and second prize for the two most comical turnouts in the parade.


1937 April 28 Orkney Herald

MERRY DANCERS. – A brilliant display of aurora borealis was witnessed from almost all districts of Orkney on Saturday night. Traces of the northern lights were first seen about 10.30 and they did not fade from the sky till long after midnight. At times almost the whole sky was lit up with the flitting shafts of green and blood red light. The sky was cloudless and the drifting, shooting radiance stretched from zenith to horizon. The full effect of the spectacle was lost, however, owing to the efforts of the full moon to outshine the merry dancers.

[The eloquent Evie correspondent now describes what he saw…..]

PAGEANT OF THE SKY. – A brilliant display of aurora was witnessed here on Saturday night. The evening was perfect – calm and cloudless with a brilliant moon, and many stars of the first magnitude lighting up the firmament, the late afterglow of the sun lingering picturesquely in the north. Suddenly and unexpectedly, about 10.30, aurora lights shot over the clear vault of blue, darting magically in all directions, streamers from east and west, meeting in the zenith sometimes forming a cross and again an unbroken belt, and anon madly careering over the zodiac. Had the night been moonless the effect of the radiance of this attractive spectacle must have been remarkable. Such a vast display is a rare occurrence so late in the spring and with so high a barometer.


1937 May 12 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – CORONATION PREPARATIONS. – The Coronation Committee have their arrangements well in hand, and are now anxiously watching the barometer and listening to weather forecasts. Throughout the week, spars of wood have been transported from the joiner shops to various corners of the island, and the postman has delivered more than one parcel of cotton and decorations.


1937 May 19 Orkney Herald

A MEMORABLE DAY IN ROUSAY. – The folk of Rousay are still talking – and will talk for many a day – about the good time they had on Coronation Day, which was crowned with success from beginning to end. Houses, especially in the vicinity of the hall, were flying flags, while the hall itself was gaily sporting strings of red, white and blue pennants.

As 2 p.m. approached, the children of Rousay and Wyre began to gather in the hall, which had been made wonderfully gay and festive with tricolour streamers, gilt crowns, and coats of arms, &c. From 2 till 3.30 games were played in the hall (with a break for cream cookies and biscuits), while, in the school, older people inspected an exhibition of Coronation handwork made by the school children.

By this time a huge crowd had congregated around the playground of the school across the road, and there was evidence that the judges of the fancy-dress parade were going to have a busy time making their decisions. Each section, as they paraded in the playground, impressed and surprised judges and spectators alike. The judging over, the complete parade made a circular tour round Hurtiso Mill.

A royal tea came next. The hall proved much too small for the crowd, but the overflow found comfortable seats along the dykes outside. When tea was over, everybody gathered round a table on the road for presentation of prizes by Mrs Walter G. Grant of Trumland. Mr John R. Wallace spoke briefly of the occasion. After everybody had joined heartily in “God Save the King,” he went on to express the pleasure they all had in welcoming Mrs Grant and Mrs Low of Westness, who had acted so satisfactorily as judges. They regretted that Mrs Laurie had been unable to officiate. Mrs Grant presented the prizes and then the Coronation mugs and chocolate to the children – the mugs being the gifts of the teachers. At this point, Irene Hourie, Ann Lyon and James Pirie (chosen by ballot among the scholars) came and presented the judges with bouquets, each in Coronation colours. After Mr Wallace called for votes of thanks for all the kind friends who had helped, Mr Davidson, on behalf of those present, expressed thanks to the Coronation Committee for all the work they had done.

In the evening, while dancing was kept going in the hall, three shows of films were given in the school on a Pathé projector very kindly loaned by Mr A. Harcus, Kirkwall Grammar School. Three films were shown each time – a Mickey Mouse cartoon, “War’s Declared,” “Hearts of Oak” (the epic Zeebruge incident) and “News Review for 1936.”

At 7.45, everybody again congregated in the hall, where, by means of two wireless sets, they listened with deep interest to the King’s speech, preceded by messages of loyal greeting from the Empire. Supper was served at 10 o’clock, and immediately afterwards, everybody made tracks for the site of the bonfire above Kingerly. At 11 p.m., after appropriate remarks by Mr Davidson and the singing of “God Save the King,” Mr James Munro, the builder, lit this first-class bonfire. In the hall afterwards, dancing continued with enthusiasm till approximately 2.15 a.m.

The Committee wish to take this opportunity of expressing their thanks to all those who, in any way, so willingly gave their assistance before, on, or after this great occasion.

The following were on the Coronation Committee: – Mesdames H. I. Gibson, Bigland, and R. Shearer, Curquoy; Misses J. C. Cooper, Glebe, K. Craigie, Furse, K. M. Gibson, Hullion, T. Kirkness, Quoyostray, A. Logie, Ivy Cottage, T. S. Mathieson, Wasbister Schoolhouse, V. Reid, Tratland; Rev. R. R. Davidson; Messrs J. Clouston, Tou, J. Cormack, Pier, D. Craigie, Hunclett, J. W. Grieve, Whitehall, M. Hourie, Maybank, T. W. Inkster, Woo, and J. R. Wallace, Sourin Schoolhouse.

The prize-winners were as follows: – Cars – Mr Davidson (Coronation Car); motor cycles – Mr F. Kirkness (Aeroplane); wheelbarrows – Mr Corsie (Baby’s Pram); bicycles – Miss Cooper (Clucking Hen); prams – Miss E. Clouston (One of the Kent Bairns); carts – Mr H. Sinclair (Royal Carriage); horses – Master T. Linklater (Coronation Jockey); pedestrians – Mr M. Hourie (Viking); children – 1 Irene Hourie (Queen), 2 Thelma Shearer (Mary and her little lamb); comical – 1 Miss K. Gibson, Avelshay (Granny on her Scooter), 2 Miss C. Sinclair (Down and Out). Words formed from “George Elizabeth” (Schoolchildren’s competition) – Irene Hourie, 759.


1937 May 26 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – CORONATION SOUVENIRS. – It is indeed a good thing to be a child in Rousay and Wyre these days. Through the kindness of two donors who wish to remain anonymous, each child in these two islands has received a new threepenny piece to add to their souvenirs of the Coronation. The children all want to thank the two kind and thoughtful friends who made this gift.

COLLECTION IN AID OF BALFOUR HOSPITAL. – The school children of Rousay made a collection on Saturday, 8th inst., as a small Coronation gift for the Balfour Hospital. Mr Duncan J. Robertson [in his role as treasurer to the hospital trustees] has acknowledged the receipt of £4 3s 3d.


1937 July 14 Orkney Herald

WYRE – HOEING MATCH. – On Tuesday evening, 6th inst., a hoeing match was held on a field kindly granted by Mr Robert A. Inkster, Cavit. In spite of adverse weather conditions, a fair number of competitors turned out. Mr W. G. Marwick, Rousay, and Mr John Petrie, Wyre, judged the work, and their decision gave entire satisfaction. Mr James Johnston, Trumland Farm, Rousay, kindly visited the field, thus enabling the Highland and Agricultural Society’s medal to be granted. Mr and Mrs Inkster, assisted by a band of willing helpers, entertained the company to a sumptuous supper, which was followed by a jolly dance. Annexed is the prize list: – 1 and H. & A. Society’s medal, William Craigie, Rusness; 2 Helen Flaws, Castlehall; 3 Magnus Flaws, Castlehall; 4 James Flaws, Castlehall; 5 Charles Craigie, Rusness; 6 John Johnston, Testaquoy; 7 William Smith, Helziegetha; 8 Neil Flaws, Helziegetha; 9 Mrs M. Flaws, jr., Helziegetha; 10 George Sutherland, Bu; 11 Emslie Craigie, Trumland, Rousay; 12 Mary Petrie, Oniziebust.


1937 July 21 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY REGATTA ENDS WITH A THRILL

TWO YACHTSMEN RESCUED WHEN BOAT CAPSIZES

The closing stages of Rousay regatta, held on Friday in Wyre Sound, brought a big thrill for spectators, when one of the competing boats capsized and two men aboard were flung into the water, from which they were quickly rescued by a motor boat.

The boat which figured in this incident was the Molly, an eleven-foot dinghy, belonging to Mr Magnus Flaws, Helsigar, Wyre. The two members of her crew were Messrs Tom Sinclair [Banks, Frotoft] and Emsley Craigie [Rusness, Wyre], the former acting as skipper.

The Molly was competing in the race for local boats, the last sailing event of the regatta. Placed fourth, she had just crossed the finishing line when her jib caught on the end of the bowsprit. Craigie, going up to the bow to free it, over-balanced, and caught the mast to steady himself, but the small craft, which carried no ballast, immediately heeled over, flinging Craigie and Sinclair into the water. The boat lay on her beam ends in the water with her mast and sail lying on the surface and preventing her from turning bottom up. Craigie and Sinclair, after struggling in the water for a few moments, caught hold of the overturned boat and held on while motor boats from the pier raced to the rescue. The mishap occurred a matter of only 20 yards from the pier in a depth of about 2½ fathoms. The two men were picked up by the motor boat Eva (Mr Wylie) which was the first to reach them. Sinclair, who is a good swimmer, told the rescuers to pick up Craigie first. Neither of the two men was any the worse for his adventure, save for a soaking. The capsized boat was later towed ashore.

The regatta was favoured with glorious weather, blazing sunshine, blue skies and just the right amount of wind from W.N.W. The entry of boats was slightly lower than usual, but the standard of seamanship was as high as ever. Kirkwall boats won all open events, the barometer for 22ft. yachts going to Mr J. Laird’s Gazelle, while the l8ft. and 14ft. Class trophies went to Mr D. Kirkpatrick (Pansy) and Mr T. Hutchison (Laura) respectively. Owing to a protest having been lodged in the all-comers’ race, the winner is still undecided.

There was a large attendance at the regatta, many Kirkwall folk travelling out with the s.s. Earl Sigurd. Among the spectators of the racing during the day were Mr Eric Linklater, the novelist, and his wife, who were guests of the Rousay Sailing Club’s Commodore, Mr Walter G. Grant of Trumland House.

…..There was an eventful start in the all comers’ race, for which eleven boats competed. Gazelle was over the line too soon and had to double back and start again. Her manoeuvre caused some confusion among the following boats, and the Pansy and Sea Imp collided, a collision which had a sequel at the finish of the race.

Sea Imp, sailing well, ran Into the lead on the second arm of the course, but was overtaken by clever sailing on the part of the Gazelle, which had quickly made up the leeway she originally lost. A great finish was seen between Sea Imp and Gazelle. Gazelle looked as if she was going to cross the line without changing course, but her run took her outside the buoy, and she was forced to tack to come inside. While this manoeuvre was being carried out the Sea Imp came up and crossed the line. Mizpah crossed close on the heels of Gazelle. The result of the all comers’ race is still in the balance as at the finish of the race a protest was entered against Sea Imp by Mr D. Kirkpatrick, owner of the Pansy, on the score of its colliding with his boat. The committee of the Club will meet to consider its decision on the matter.

Misfortune befell the Vala of Kirkwall, which was lying very favourably and looked like retaining the cup, when she snapped the peak lashing of her mainsail, and was put out of the running. Laura was again the first of the small boats.

The race for local boats was notable for the disaster to the Molly. Daisy sailed well to take first in the small class. No motor boat race was held, and the regatta concluded with the rowing contests.

The office-bearers of the Rousay Sailing Club are: – Commodore, Mr Walter G. Grant; vice-commodore, Mr James S. Gibson, Hullion; secretary, George Sutherland, Veira View; treasurer, Mr James Craigie, Pier Cottage. The secretary and an able committee carried out all arrangements to perfection. The vice-commodore acted as timekeeper for the regatta, and the treasurer was starter.

During the day delightful teas were served at the pierhead under the auspices of the Club, the catering being excellently attended to by a willing band of lady helpers, headed by Mrs Leonard.

At the finish of the day’s proceedings the prizes were presented by Mrs Michie, wife of Dr Michie, former Medical Officer of the island. Mrs Michie was heartily thanked for her services and another hearty vote of thanks was accorded the ladies’ committee.

A wonderful dance was held in the evening in the Comrades’ Hall to delightful music by the Wasbister Dance Orchestra…..


1937 July 28 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY REGATTA PROTEST DECISION. – A meeting of the Committee of the Rousay Sailing Club was held on Wednesday, 21st July, to consider further the matter of the protest lodged against the yacht Sea Imp at the beginning of the all- comers’ race at the Rousay Regatta on Friday, 16th July. The conclusion arrived at was that, as the prizes had already been handed out, the prize-list for the race remains as originally stated, viz: – 1 Sea Imp (W. Sinclair), 2 Mizpah (W. Grieve), 3 Gazelle (J. Laird).

WYRE – CROPS. – The oat crop is now coming on very fast and will be a heavy crop in another six weeks, when it should be ready for culling. Hay, though “coled,” is not improving with the past week’s rain. Turnips are growing well, but finger-and-toe* is beginning to put in an appearance in the swedes. Grass, however, is growing better after the rain, and will be more plentiful at the end of the season than at the beginning.

[* ‘finger-and-toe’, also known as club root – was caused by the abundance of lime in the soil, inhibiting or preventing the growth of the crop]


1937 August 18 Orkney Herald

SHIP’S LIFEBOAT ADRIFT

With stern smashed, an empty lifeboat, bearing part of a Scandinavian port’s name of “Sund,” has been found drifting in Eynhallow Sound. The boat is sixteen feet long, and, judging by the tackle in it, had been lowered from a ship.

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ROUSAY’S STOCK PLEASES JUDGES

SPORTING SPIRIT OF EXHIBITORS PRAISED

A slight decrease in the number of entries was more than compensated for by the splendid quality of the stock exhibited at Rousay Agricultural Society’s annual show last Tuesday. The judges, both East Mainland men, commented with enthusiasm upon the excellence of the animals put before them in all classes.

Beautiful weather favoured the occasion, and Rousay, one of the most attractive of the islands, looked at its best. The show, held at the farm of Banks by kind permission of Mr Seatter, was set against the charming Sourin background of green fields and brown hills, and drew big crowds of spectators from all over the island. From Kirkwall, by the s.s. Earl Sigurd, came another large party of visitors. An additional attraction for the spectators was the Rousay Horticultural Society’s flower and industrial show, held in a hall nearby.

The championships were won by: in the horse section, Mr G. Reid, Tratland, and in the cattle section, Miss Gibson, Avelshay.

Judges’ Remarks. – Their comments were as follows: – “Horses were a great show all over. “The champion was a two-year-old filly, a good type of filly showing plenty of good, strong flat bone. She had a sound foot and was a good mover. “The reserve was a first-class gelding, a particularly good mover, but needing his weight for a gelding. “The first prize draught mare was a good type of mare, a bit plain in her ankles, and the best brood mare was also a good animal, but was too open in her movement. “Foals were a good class. “Three-year-old geldings were really the best class, though they were a small class.

“It was a particularly good show of cattle, all the animals being shown in excellent bloom. “Cows were an extra strong class, the champion cow, which was the champion of the show, being outstanding. She was a fine, level-headed animal, showing plenty of strength about her. The reserve champion of the show was a yearling heifer of good quality, but inclined to be rough, though she had great size. “The first prize two-year-old heifer was a good animal, and the calves were a splendid show. The first and second prize calves were really two excellent animals.

“Sheep were a bigger and better show this year, the best show of sheep we have seen in Rousay yet. The tups in the whole show were as good as anything that has been seen there. “The champion was a half-bred ewe with a fine head and a good coat.

“All over, in all sections of the show, the quality was first-class. We were greatly struck, incidentally, by the very sporting spirit displayed by the exhibitors.”

Show Arrangements. – Arrangements for the show were splendidly carried through by Mr John Linklater, Blossom, Society’s secretary, and the following: – Messrs R. Mainland, Nearhouse (president of the Society), R. Seatter, Banks (vice- president), R. Shearer, Curquoy (treasurer), R. Johnston, Trumland; J. Mainland, Westness; John Craigie, Furse; S. Inkster, Wasdale; Hugh Craigie, Scockness; Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso; George Reid, Tratland, and David Moar, Saviskaill (stewards).

The ladies who catered for the judges, officials, and committees of both Agricultural and Horticultural Societies were: – Mrs Ronald Shearer (convener), Mrs S. Inkster, Mrs R. Mainland, and Miss Margaret Lyon.

Public teas were catered for by Mrs H. I. Gibson (convener), Mrs Robert Grieve, Miss Minnie Reid, Miss Alice Mainland, Miss Molly Mainland, and Miss Annie Craigie.

Cattle show and industrial show prizes were gracefully handed over by Mrs Robert Mainland, Nearhouse, at the close of the day’s proceedings, in the presence of an enthusiastic crowd.

PRIZE LIST. – SHEEP. – Pair H.B. Ewes – 1 Jas. Lyon, Ervadale; 2 Wm. Inkster, Woo; 3 R. Seatter, Banks; 4 Albert Munro, Old School; 5 James Sabiston, Gripps. Pair H.B. Gimmers – 1 Jas. Sabiston. Pair H.B. Lambs – 1 Wm. Inkster; 2 and 4 R. Seatter; 3 James Sabiston. Rams – 1 Jas. Sabiston; 2 James Lyon.

CATTLE. – Calves (1st Oct.) – 1 John Linklater, Blossom; 2 and 4 Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso; 3 James Craigie, Falquoy. Calves (1st March) 1 Hugh Robertson, Langskaill; 2, 3 and 5 Hugh Mainland; 4 Jas. Russell, Brendale. Polled Cows – 1 Mrs Gibson, Avelshay; 2 John Linklater; 3 and 5 D. Moar, Saviskaill; 4 and 6 Jas. Craigie. Shorthorn cows – 1 Jas. Craigie. Three-year-old polled cows – 1 Mrs Gibson; 2 Hugh Mainland; 3 Jas. Craigie; 4 Hugh Robertson. Three-year-old Shorthorn cows – 1 Hugh Robertson. Two-year-old polled queys – 1 Mrs Gibson; 2 Harry Sinclair, Knarston; 3 Robert Johnston, Trumland; 4 Alan Gibson, Bigland; 5 John Harcus, Gorehouse; 6 Hugh Mainland. Two-year-old Shorthorn queys – 1 John Linklater; 2 Hugh Mainland. Yearling polled queys – 1 and 2 Mrs Gibson; 3 Hugh Mainland; 4 Hugh Robertson. Yearling polled steers (1st October) – 1 D. Moar; 2 and 3 Hugh Robertson; 4 Hugh Mainland. Yearling polled queys – 1 Hugh Robertson; 2 and 3 Hugh Mainland. Yearling polled steers (1st March) – 1 D. Moar: 2 Hugh Mainland; 3 and 4 J. Russell; 5 Hugh Robertson; 6 John Costie, Standpretty. Work Stots, any age – 1 John Harcus; 2 John Costie; 3 James Munro, Breval.

HORSES. – Mares with foal at foot – 1 and 2 Hugh Mainland; D. Moar. Foals – 1 D. Moar; 2 G. Reid, Tratland; 3 Hugh Mainland. Three-year-old geldings – 1 J. Craigie, Furse; 2 James Russell. Three-year-old fillies – 1 H. Sinclair, Knarston. Two-year-old geldings – 1 H. Robertson; 2 James Russell; 3 Robert Seatter. Two-year-old fillies – 1 G. Reid. Yearling geldings – 1 R. Johnston; 2 Hugh Robertson; 3 James Craigie. Yearling fillies – 1 S. Inkster, Wasdale; 2 W. Corsie, Glebe; 3 R. Seatter; 4 D. Moar.

SPECIAL PRIZES. – Board of Agriculture’s prizes – Heifers – 1 H. Sinclair, 2 J. LinkIater, 3 R. Johnston. Mares – 1 H. Sinclair. Cup from Mr J. T. Flett, butcher, Kirkwall, for best animal in horse sections – G. Reid; reserve Jas. Craigie. Cup from Rev. R. Davidson, M.A., for best animal in cattle section – 1 and reserve, Mrs Gibson. Cup from Mr George Robertson for best cow (under £20 rental) – J. Linklater; reserve, John Harcus. Cup from Mr Robert Marwick for best animal in horse section (under £20 rental) – 1 and reserve, G. Reid. Cup from Mr W. Bertram, saddler, Kirkwall, for best Clydesdale mare – G. Reid; reserve, R. Johnston. Cup from R. Garden Ltd., Kirkwall, for best mare with foal at foot – Hugh Mainland; reserve, G. Reid. Cup from Mr John Kemp, jeweller, Kirkwall, for best yearling colt or filly – R. Johnston; reserve, S. Inkster. Cup from Northern Farmers’ Co-operative Society Ltd., for best pair of yearling cattle – Mrs Gibson; reserve, D. Moar. Cup from Mr Ralph Miller, Kirkwall, for best two-year-old quey carrying first calf – H. Sinclair; reserve, J. Linklater. Cup from ex-Police Inspector David J. Inkster, Kirkwall, for best Shorthorn cow – Jas. Craigie; reserve, D. Moar. Cup from Messrs T. Smith Peace, auctioneers, Kirkwall, for best Shorthorn under 2½ years – J. Linklater; reserve, Hugh Mainland. Cup from Messrs Reith & Anderson, Ltd., auctioneers, Aberdeen, for best 5 lambs – R. Seatter; reserve, J. Inkster. Cup from Dr Paterson, Brinian House, for best cog-fed calf – J. Linklater; reserve, Hugh Mainland. Silver Rose Bowl from Orkney Agricultural Discussion Society, Kirkwall, for best four cattle – Mrs Gibson; reserve, D. Moar. Barometer from Messrs Mainland Bros. for best foal – D. Moar; reserve, J. Reid. Silver teapot from Rousay Co-operative Society, Ltd., for best yearling bullock or heifer – Mrs Gibson; reserve, D. Moar. Electro-plate nickel silver vase from Messrs Wm. Shearer, merchants, Kirkwall, for best gelding – J. Craigie; reserve, R. Johnston. Gold medal from Mr Alex. Webster for best cow in yard – Mrs Gibson; reserve, John Linklater. Medal from P. C. Flett & Co., Kirkwall, for best calf – John Linklater; reserve, Hugh Robertson. Medal by anonymous donor for best butcher’s beast – 1 and reserve, Mrs Gibson. Medal from Mr Stanley Firth, merchant, Finstown, for single sheep – James Lyon; reserve, John Inkster. Medal from Mr Ralph Miller, Kirkwall, for best shoed horse – J. Leonard; reserve, J Craigie. Medal from Mr Wm. Brough, jeweller, Kirkwall and Stromness, for best pair ewes – James Lyon; reserve, John Inkster. Medal from Mrs Graham, Kirkwall, for best animal in cattle section (under £20 rental)  – 1 and reserve, John Linklater. Medal from Mr W. Duncan Reid, commission agent, Kirkwall, for best gelding – J. Craigie; reserve, R. Johnston. Prizes from Messrs J. & W. Tait, merchants, Kirkwall, for most entries – H. Mainland.

After the show, the judges were entertained to a sumptuous lunch in Sourin School. Mr R. Mainland (president) paid tribute to the judges for their good work. Mr Shearer and Mr Smith, in reply, thanked the Society for their hospitality.

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HAND-WOVEN TWEED A NEW FEATURE AT ROUSAY’S
FLOWER AND INDUSTRIAL SHOW

WAR DISABLED MAN’S ENTRIES

A magnificent display of flowers was the feature of Rousay Horticultural Society’s annual flower and industrial show, held at the Comrades’ Hall, Sourin, last Tuesday. Rousay gardeners were to be congratulated, said the judges, on putting up such a fine show, considering the bad season.

The show attracted a large gathering of spectators during the day, and the display, both in the flower and industrial sections, received high praise from all.

The judges were: – Flowers, fruit and vegetables – Mr John Sclater, Kirkwall; industrial work – Miss Rose Leith, Kirkwall; dairy produce – Miss Helen Boyd, Kirkwall; baking – Mr W. T. Moncrieff, Kirkwall.

Judges’ Comments. – Miss Leith said: – “The industrial display is better than it was last year, but not quite so good as it was two years ago. I would like to see more variety in the work. Knitting is good and jumpers are good, but too few. Embroidery contains some very fine work, but Rousay does not seem to have the time or inclination for fancy work.

A new feature of the show upon which Miss Leith commented was two entries of home woven tweed by Mr William Grieve of Digro, a small farmer partially disabled in the War. Mr Grieve was taught weaving by one of the disabled soldiers’ schemes, and is able to work at his loom as well as carry on his croft.

There were good entries of handwriting, sewing and knitting in the children’s section.

Mr Sclater, who is presenting a cup for competition next year said: – “The outstanding feature of the flower show was one bowl of cut flowers, which was very nicely set up. The dahlias and astelbe were outstanding. To look at them you would hardly have known it has been a bad season. “The children’s bouquets of wild flowers were very nice. The second prize was a better collection than the first, but was not so well arranged. “In arranging flowers blooms should be limited to a certain number; displays should not be overcrowded. “In the vegetable section, carrots were very good, cabbage was good, and the leeks were splendid.”

Mr Moncrieff said of the baking – “This is the most successful show for baking I have seen in Rousay. Drop scones, Victoria sandwich and the Queen cakes were extra good. The first prize currant loaf was outstanding. There was a big entry of bere scones, which were very good and difficult to judge.”

Miss Floyd said: – “The dairy produce on the whole was very good. Butter was excellent, but eggs were not so good as I have seen them – too many of the exhibits showing a lack of freshness. “Cheese was very good and the placed entries in butter were special.”

Show arrangements were admirably carried out by Mr J. W. Grieve, Whitehall, secretary, and an able committee. Caterers were the same as for the cattle show.

THE PRIZE LIST – INDUSTRIAL SECTION. – School Children – Sewing (plain) – 1 Edith Gibson, 2 Isobel Pirie, 3 Phebe Marwick; knitting (plain) – 1 Isobel Pirie, 2 Dorothy Mainland, 3 Evelyn Clouston; embroidery – 1 Evelyn Clouston, 2 Irene Hourie, 3 Isobel Pirie. Homespun Knitting – Socks – 1 Miss Kirkness, 2 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Plain Wool Knitting (socks) – 1, 2 and 3 Miss Reid. Knitted Jumpers – 1 Mrs A. M. Sinclair, 2 Miss A. H. Craigie, 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Homespun Wool – 1, 2 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Embroidery – 1 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 Mrs A. M. Sinclair. Wool Embroidery – 1, 2 and 3 Miss Thora Kirkness. Homespun Cloth – 1 and 2 William Grieve. Home-made Rug – 1 Miss J. Donaldson, 2 Miss M. Cooper. Raffia Work – (juvenile) – 1 Willie Donaldson. School Writing – 1 W. Grieve, 2 Wm. Donaldson, 3 Thelma Shearer. Fretwork – 1, 2 and 3 J. C. Harcus. Special Prizes – Handwork – Mrs H. I. Gibson; plain knitting – Miss Thora Kirkness; most points in industrial section – Mrs H. I. Gibson; handwriting – Robert Grieve; school sewing – Edith Gibson.

BAKING. – Fruit Cake – 1 Cathie Grieve, 2 Thora Kirkness, 3 Mabel Grieve. Gingerbread – 1 Mrs T. Sinclair, 2 Thora Kirkness, 3 Alice Mainland. Currant Bun – 1 Mabel Sinclair, 2 and 3 Alice Mainland. Madeira cake – 1 Mabel Sinclair, 2 Mrs T. Sinclair, 3 Alice Mainland. Queen Cakes – 1 Clara Donaldson, 2 Mrs Marwick, 3 Margaret Lyon. Shortbread (thick) – 1 and 2 Mrs D. Pirie, 3 Mrs R. Shearer. Swiss Roll – 1 Jean Donaldson, 2 Mrs R. Shearer, 3 Cathie Grieve. Jam Sandwich – 1 Alice Mainland, 2 Thora Kirkness, 3 Mrs R. Shearer. Shortbread (thin) – 1 Jean Donaldson, 2 and 3 Clara Donaldson. Rock Cakes – 1 and 2 Alice Mainland, 3 Mrs D. Pirie. Cheese Cakes – 1 and 3 Cissie Sinclair, 2 Mrs Marwick. Dropped Scones – 1 Mrs J. S. Gibson, 2 Isobel Pirie, 3 Cathie Grieve. Victoria Sandwich – 1 Thora Kirkness, 2 and 3 Mrs Shearer. Oven Scones – 1 and 2 Alice Mainland, 3 Mrs D. Pirie. Pancakes – prizes withheld, only one entry. Sweet Currant Scones – 1 Mrs D. Pirie, 2 Mabel Sinclair, 3 Cissie Sinclair. Girdle Scones – 1 Mrs Marwick, 2 Mrs Shearer, 3 Cissie Sinclair. Bere Bannocks – 1 Mabel Sinclair 2 and 3 Cissie Sinclair. Oatcakes (thick) – 1 Dorothy Mainland, 2 Mrs Craigie, Breck; 3 Alice Mainland. Oatcakes (thin) – 1 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 Mrs Craigie.

FLOWERS AND VEGETABLES. – Cabbage – 1 and 2 James Gibson, 3 Hugh Yorston. Cauliflower – 1 and 3 Hugh Yorston, 2 Jas. Gibson. Lettuce (cabbage) – 1 and 3 Hugh Yorston, 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Lettuce (cos) – 1 Hugh Yorston, 2 and 3 Ann Lyon. Shallots – 1, 2 and 3 Hugh Yorston. Leeks – I, 2 and 3 Hugh Yorston. Radish – 1, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. Parsley – 1, 2 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Turnip (white) – 1 James Gibson, 2 Hugh Yorston, 3 Thora Kirkness. Turnip (yellow) – 1, 2 and 3 Hugh Yorston. Turnip (field) – 1 Mabel Sinclair. Beet (round) – 1 James Sinclair, 2 and 3 James Gibson. Beet (long) – 1, 2 and 3 Hugh Yorston. Carrot (stump) – 1, 2 and 3 J. Craigie. Carrot (intermediate) – 1 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 and 3 Hugh Yorston. Carrot (long) – 1, 2 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Potatoes (long, white) – 1 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 Dorothy Mainland, 3 Thora Kirkness. Potatoes (round, white) – 1 and 2 Thora Kirkness. Potatoes (long, coloured) – 1 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 Thora Kirkness, 3 Mrs J. Craigie. Potatoes (round, coloured) 1, 2 and 3 Hugh Yorston. Rhubarb – 1 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 and 3 Hugh Yorston.

FRUIT. – Black Currants – 1 and 2 Thora Kirkness, 3 Mrs Craigie. Strawberries – 1 Mrs Craigie. Gooseberries – 1 Dorothy Mainland. Peas – 1 and 2 Hugh Yorston, 3 James Gibson. Beans – 1 Jas. Gibson.

FLOWERS. – Bowl of Cut Flowers – 1 Mrs Craigie, 2 Mrs Marwick, 3 Alice Mainland. Poppies (single) – 1, 2 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson; ditto. (double) – 1 Mrs J. W. Grieve, 2 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Fuchsia – 1, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. Honeysuckle – 1 and 2 Thora Kirkness, 3 Peggy Corsie. Marigold – 1 Mrs Craigie, 2 Mrs Marwick, 3 Jas. Gibson. Geraniums – 1, 2 and 3 Evelyn Clouston. Stocks – 1 Mrs Craigie, 2 Jas. Gibson. Chrysanthemums – 1 Dorothy Mainland, 2 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Marguerites – 1, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. Mimulus – 1 and 2 Dorothy Mainland, 3 Peggy Corsie. Nemesia – 1 Mrs Marwick, 2 and 3 Peggy Corsie. Aconites – 1 Peggy Corsie. Sweet Williams – 1 and 2 Ann Lyon, 3 Annie M. Craigie. Candytuft – 1 Mrs Marwick, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. Nemophila – 1 and 3 Thora Kirkness, 2 Mrs Marwick. Forget-me-not – 1 Mrs J. W. Grieve, 2 and 3 Dorothy Mainland. Virginian Stock – 1 Mrs Marwick, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. Night-scented Stock – 1 and 2 Thora Kirkness. Roses – 1 James Gibson, 2 Ann Lyon, 3 Mrs Craigie. Rambler Roses – 1 Ann Lyon. Veronica – 1 Thora Kirkness, 2 and 3 Dorothy Mainland. Escholtzia – 1, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. Single Begonia – 1 Mrs Marwick. Dahlia – 1 James Gibson. Violas – 1 and 2 James Gibson, 3 Mrs Grieve. Pansies – 1 and 2 James Gibson, 3 Mrs Marwick. Nasturtium – 1 and 2 James Gibson. Sweet Peas – 1 Mrs Marwick. Asters – 1 James Gibson. Bouquet of Wild Flowers – 1 Dorothy Mainland, 2 Bertie Grieve, 3 Evelyn Clouston.

SPECIAL PRIZES. – Cauliflowers – Hugh Yorston; most points in vegetable section Hugh Yorston. Bowl of Cut Flowers – Mrs Craigie. Rose Bowl from Messrs Cumming & Spence, merchants, Kirkwall, for salt and fresh butter – Mrs A. M. Sinclair, Langskaill. Medal from Messrs James Flett & Sons, merchants, Kirkwall for most points in dairy produce – Mrs A. M. Sinclair. Case of Silver Teaspoons from Mrs W. G. Grant of Trumland for best butter – Miss Minnie Reid. Prize from Messrs J. F. Groundwater, merchants, Kirkwall, for bere bannocks – Mabel Sinclair. Prize from Mr James Linklater, merchant, Dounby, for Oatcakes – Dorothy Mainland. Prize from Mr Wm. T. Moncrieff (the judge), Kirkwall, for Swiss Roll – Jean Donaldson. Prize from James Flett & Sons, Kirkwall, for Currant Bun – Mabel Sinclair. Prize from The Leonards, stationers, Kirkwall, for most points in baking – Alice Mainland. Prize from Mr George Newlands, Kirkwall, for Sweet Milk Cheese – Mrs H. I. Gibson. Prize from Mr George Newlands for Pot of Preserves – Mrs Craigie (Furse). Prize from Mr James T. Norn, Kirkwall, for Eggs – Mrs J. Craigie, jr. (Breck). Prize from Mr John Kemp, jeweller, Kirkwall, for Vase of Cut Flowers – Mrs Craigie (Furse). Prize from P. C. Flett & Co., Kirkwall, for Cauliflower – Hugh Yorston. Prize from Mr George Reid, chemist, Kirkwall, for most points in vegetable section – Hugh Yorston. Prize from G. Rendall & Co., for Handiwork – Mrs H. I. Gibson. Prize from Mr Geo. T. Arthur, baker, Kirkwall, for Plain Knitting – Thora Kirkness. Prize from Messrs P. L. Johnston & Son, merchants, Stromness, for Most Points in Industrial Section – Mrs H. I. Gibson. Prize from Mr James Gibson for Handwriting – Robert Grieve. Prize from Miss Lydia A. Robertson, merchant, Kirkwall, for School Sewing – Edith Gibson. Prize from R. Garden, Ltd., for Most Entries – Mrs M. Kirkness, Quoyostray.

DAIRY PRODUCE AND PRESERVES. – Cheese – 1 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 Alice Mainland. Hen Egg (brown) – 1 and 2 Mrs Craigie, jr., Breck; 3 Mrs Seatter. Hen Eggs (white) – 1 Alice Mainland, 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 3 Mrs Seatter. Duck Eggs 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 3 Sally Linklater. Fresh Butter – 1 and 2 Mrs A. M. Sinclair, 3 Minnie Reid. Salt Butter – 1 Minnie Reid, 2 and 3 Mrs A. M. Sinclair. Table Butter – 1 and 2 Mrs A. M. Sinclair, 3 Minnie Reid. Preserves – Apricot Jam – 1, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. Black Currant Jam – 1 Mrs T. Sinclair, 2 Thora Kirkness, 3 Mrs Craigie (Furse). Strawberry Jam – 1 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 and 3 Alice Mainland. Rhubarb and Ginger Jam – 1 Alice Mainland, 2 R. A. Inkster, 3 Thora Kirkness. Rhubarb and Fig Jam – 1 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 Mrs Walls, 3 Alice Mainland. Apricot and Pineapple Jam – 1, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. Grapefruit Marmalade – 1, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. Black Currant Jelly – 1 and 2 Mrs Craigie, 3 Alice Mainland. Lemon Curd – 1 and 2 Alice Mainland. Gooseberry Jam – 1, 2 and 3 Miss A. E Craigie. Apple Chutney – 1, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness.


1937 August 25 Orkney Herald

SOURIN PICNIC

FINE TUSSLE FOR MEN’S CHAMPIONSHIP

That it’s always a good day for the Sourin Picnic has become almost proverbial. Friday, 20th inst., was certainly in keeping with this legend. Down at the field of Banks, kindly granted by Mr Robert Seatter, spectators in the lee of the dykes enjoyed the brilliant sunshine, while there was a slight breeze to keep the competitors from becoming overheated. Gay flags marked the course for the runners; below, the blue sea flashed and flickered in the sun; across the water, the Egilshay Kirk stood sharp and clear; such delightful surroundings helped to make the day pass pleasantly and successfully.

After a drink of milk and a jammy cookie at 1 p.m., the children had their sports, Messrs J. W. Grieve and J. Harrold acting as starters. At 4 p.m., old and young had milk and cookies and biscuits. Half an hour later, when the adults’ sports commenced, it was clearly evident that the fight for the men’s championship was to be well worth watching. Though the entries for the ladies’ medal was disappointing, the men put up the best show since the championship was instituted. The long distance race in the men’s championship, during which the fate of the medal was still in the balance, was probably one of the best races ever seen in Rousay. A splendid sprinting finish by William Grieve, Digro, gave him the race and the medal.

After a very enjoyable tea, Mr J. R. Wallace called on Miss [Margaret] Sutherland, the new teacher in Wasbister School, to present the prizes. Votes of thanks followed the prize-giving, and a break in the day’s proceedings allowed people time to attend to farm stock before the dance began. At the dance the same spirit of happiness was evident. After an interval for supper at 11, dancing continued with spirit until “Auld Lang Syne” at approximately 2 a.m., brought the Sourin Picnic to an end.

Music was willing and well supplied by Messrs J. Craigie, S. Craigie, H. I. Gibson, J. W. Grieve, J. Johnston, R. Johnston, and F. Moar on the fiddles, with Mesdames J. Craigie and J. Grieve, and Mr J. R. Wallace at the piano.

The Committee wish to express their thanks to all who helped in any way to add to the success of the day. The Committee were as follows: – Mesdames H. I. Gibson, J. Grieve, S. Inkster; Misses M. J. C. Cooper, M. Lyon, A. Mainland; Messrs H. I. Gibson, J. Grieve, J. W. Grieve, S. Inkster, T. Inkster, W. Inkster, J. Sabiston, and J. R. Wallace…..


1937 October 13 Orkney Herald

EVIE – AUTUMN DELIGHTS. – Though summer glories have departed, the countryside is not bereft of beauty. Autumn, with its air of rest and repose, its mists and mellow fruitfulness, is a delightful time. Mornings of sparkling dews and evenings crisp with frost, a harvest moon, dazzling in its apparent nearness – all appeal to one’s sense of beauty. October is a month of bright tints,  and if rough weather does not hasten decay, Nature paints the landscape and makes many pictures. Plenty of birds still hop about – feathered friends who live with us all the year round. These fill the air with their cheerful twittering, some of them pouring forth a stream of melody, such as the little wren, which retains its song through all weathers.


1937 November 10 Orkney Herald

MR WALTER G. GRANT was elected to the Board of Highland Distilleries Company at the annual meeting, held in Glasgow last week. The report, which recommended a final dividend of £7 per cent, and a bonus of 22½ per cent., both less tax at 5s in the £, payable on 11th inst., for the year ended August 31 last, was adopted. The sum of £5000 was set aside for depreciation, and a balance of £49,601 carried forward. The retiring directors – Messrs James Robertson & A. C. Robertson were re-elected.


1937 November 24 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – BADMINTON TOURNAMENT. – Rousay Badminton Club had their first tournament (mixed doubles) on Thursday, 11th inst., when ten couples competed for the honour – a shortage of lady members very regretfully keeping about half of the male members from entering. Play, especially towards the final, was of a remarkably high standard, when one considers the age of the club. It is rather interesting to note that the final was fought between an all-Rousay four – Miss M. Mainland, Westness, and Mr James K. Yorston, Frotoft, beat Miss T. Kirkness, Quoyostray, and Mr J. Craigie, Furse. The club hope to play off a tournament or drive during December.

EARL HAIG FUND. – School children in Rousay have been doing an act of kindness by selling poppies throughout the island. As a result of their efforts £4 2s 4½d has been forwarded to headquarters. Evelyn Clouston and Irene Hourie collected 13s 7d in Wasbister; David Gibson and James Pirie £1 15s 10d in Frotoft and the Brinian; Kathie Linklater, Dorothy Mainland, John Harcus and Andy Munro £1 12s 11½d in Sourin.

DISTRICT NURSING ASSOCIATION. – The first meeting of the above association was held in Sourin School on Saturday, 13th inst., when a committee was appointed and the preliminary steps taken. The committee was endowed with full powers to proceed with the necessary arrangements. A committee meeting is to be held in Sourin School on Saturday, 20th inst., at 3 p.m. The executive committee nominated was as follows: – President, Rev. R. R. Davidson, M.A.; vice-presidents, Fred T. Inkster, J.P., Greenfield, and Mrs M. M. Kirkness, Quoyostray; secretary and treasurer, Mrs J. R. Wallace, Sourin Schoolhouse; members of the committee: – Egilsay – Edward Seatter, Cott, and Mrs Inkster, Midskaill; Wyre – Mrs Flaws, Helziegetha, and W. Craigie, Rusness; Frotoft – Miss Mainland, Westness, and Miss Logie, Pier Cottage; Wasbister – Mrs D. Moar, Saviskaill, and Miss M. A. Inkster, Cogar; Sourin – Mrs J. Grieve, jr., Fa’doon, and Mrs H. Craigie, Scockness.

PRIZE DAY IN SOURIN SCHOOL. – On Wednesday, 10th inst., Dr Paterson, Brinian House, made “Maps” a most interesting talk when he visited Sourin School to present the prizes for the year 1936-37. He gave his subject colour by introducing true stories illustrating their many uses, and concluded by expressing the admiration he had always had for the clever men who made maps. These men, he said, clever though they undoubtedly were, had started at the very beginning and had learned the simple tables just as the boys and girls at Sourin School were doing. No matter what a boy or girl wanted to be when he or she grew up, lessons were of great importance to all. Dr Paterson then presented the School Management Committee prizes for attendance, the teachers’ prizes for merit, the Oxo pen for the Oxo painting competition, and the certificate for the Lifeboat Institution essay. On the call of Mr J. R. Wallace, Dr Paterson was given a hearty vote of thanks for his talk and for presenting the prizes. After the prize giving, the pupils had tea with plenty of good things, through the kindness of the Rousay S.W.R.I., followed by sweets from Miss Mary Marwick, Kirkwall. The following is the prize list: – Attendance prizes – Perfect attendance – Dorothy Mainland and Ernest Mainland; good attendance – Edith H. Gibson. Merit prizes – A.D. III – 1 Ann Lyon, 2 Archer Clouston; A.D. I – 1 Edith Gibson, 2 John Harcus; Sen. II – Ernest Mainland; Jun. I – George Grieve; Jun. II – Thelma Shearer; Inf. I – Edward Seatter; Inf. I (reading) – Margaret Corsie; Inf. I (sums) – James Harcus; Inf. I (improvement) – Hugh Munro; Oxo painting competition (seniors) – Kathleen Linklater; (juniors) – Thelma Shearer; Lifeboat essay certificate – John C. Seatter.


1937 December 15 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY. – The honorary treasurer, Mr W. J. Heddle, Kirkwall, begs to acknowledge the sum of £4 12s, being the amount collected in the island of Rousay on behalf of the above Society for the current year, and to thank Mr James S. Gibson, Hullion, and the following collectors: – Misses Sutherland, Gibson, and Mr J. R. Wallace, for their services.


1937 December 15 The Scotsman

FOR SALE by Public Roup on Monday, 17th January 1938, at 12 o’clock noon, within the office of Messrs MACRAE & ROBERTSON, Solicitors, Commercial Bank Buildings, Kirkwall, the Holding of MIDGITHA or MIDGARTH, with the Strip of Land formerly part of the Farm of Knarston, in the Parish of Rousay and Egilshay and County of Orkney. There is a substantial Two-Storey Dwelling-House of Six Apartments on the Holding. Assessed Rental, £3 10s.; Rateable Value, 10s. Entry at the term of Candlemas 1938. UPSET PRICE, £300. For further particulars apply to JAMES C. MORRICE, Solicitor, Fraserburgh: or the said Macrae & Robertson, who will exhibit the Title Deeds and Articles of Roup.


Categories
In Print

Newsprint – 1936

1936 January 1 Orkney Herald

CHRISTMAS IN THE PARISHES AND ISLES

SOURIN PUBLIC SCHOOL, ROUSAY

The Sourin Christmas Treat, held on the evening of 20th December, might equally be called “Sourin’s Family Party,” for it was attended by most of Sourin’s entire population. Practically every house in the district was represented by at least some of its occupants. What could be more jolly than seeing the old and young mixing together and very evidently enjoying themselves thoroughly! Little wonder that the treat has been voted a decided success.

Passing six, the children began to arrive at the Hall, which was beautifully decorated with gaily coloured streamers, balloons and evergreens. For fully an hour the hall rang with their songs and laughter and happy shouts as they played their games. Later on the older folks arrived, and at 8 o’clock, Mr J. R. Wallace, on behalf of the Sourin Treat Committee, extended a welcome to everybody and introduced the short programme, which the children were to give partly as their contribution to the evening’s entertainment and partly as an expression of their thanks for all the good things they were to receive. The children deserve great credit for the very efficient way they managed everything, for the stage managing as well as the rendering of all the items, was entirely in their hands.

While everyone was doing justice to an excellent tea, the Christmas tree, with its 50 presents and gay decorations, was brought in front of the platform and the coloured lights switched on. Many were the gasps of wonder and admiration at the glorious spectacle it made. Tea was no sooner over than there came a loud knock at the main door. Voices were hushed for a minute, only to reunite in a great burst of cheering, for Santa Claus had arrived. In came the grand old man to the singing of the children, and, in a very short time, every present from the tree had been handed out by Santa.

Happy children were everywhere; some were experimenting on the floor with their newly acquired toys; some were pulling crackers, while others were sucking oranges or munching apples. As Santa left the hall to continue his rounds, he received a rousing cheer which he thoroughly deserved. At this time, too, cheers were also given, on the call of Mr Davidson, to the children, to Miss Brown, and to Mr Wallace.

The Sourin Treat Band, Messrs J. W. Grieve, of Whitehall, and H. I. Gibson, of Bigland (violins) and Mr J. R. Wallace (piano) struck up a lively tune and, while some played cards, others danced, and many who were not dancers simply watched and talked and made merry among themselves. Supper came passing twelve, and, after another short spell of dancing, the family party was brought to a close by all present joining hands in “Auld Lang Syne.” Thus ended a grand night, for which great credit is due to the capable and hard working committee, who in turn are indebted to the many people who helped by giving milk, Christmas tree, and many other things.

The following comprised the Sourin Treat Committee: – Mrs H. I. Gibson, Misses R. Brown, A. Mainland, M. Mainland, Messrs H. I. Gibson, J. W. Grieve, T. Inkster, W. Inkster, J. R. Wallace.

The programme was as follows: – “The Furry Rabbits,” Chrissie Grieve; waltz,  the band (mouth organs – Archer Clouston, George Craigie, John Grieve, Billy Mainland, Leonard Irvine; trumps – Angus Harcus, Robert Marwick; melodeon – John Seatter); sketch, “Teddy is Ill,” Thelma Shearer, Netta Russell, and George Grieve; “Clementine,” Mabel Grieve, Sally Linklater, Ann Lyon, Isobel Pirie, John Grieve, Billy Mainland, Hugh Yorston, and John Seatter (on the melodeon); dialogue, “A Bright Idea,” Katie Linklater and John Harcus; “Irish Schoolmaster,” Tommy Linklater and Archer Clouston; “My bonny lies over the Ocean,” band and singers; “Aunt Mary’s Cake,” Dorothy Mainland; “Blindman’s Buff,” George Craigie, Angus Harcus, Hugh Yorston, John Grieve, Robert Marwick; “Polka,” band; “Tiresome Tommy,” Isobel Pirie, Mabel Grieve, Ann Lyon, Edith Gibson, Ernest Mainland; “God Save the King.”


1936 January 15 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – THE FESTIVE SEASON. – Rousay celebrated Christmas and the New Year in its usual cheery way. Many were the parties and impromptu dances held, and signs of merry-making were to be seen all over the island. The farmyards are still mourning the loss of many of their inmates, but many houses in Orkney, Scotland and England will be the richer through their loss.

PRIMROSES IN JANUARY. – Rousay has many claims to be Orkney’s fairest island, and here is further proof of its equable climate. On Saturday, 4th January, a lovely little cluster of primroses was found growing in the ditch at the roadside. Their stalks were not short and stunted, as might be expected, and the blossoms were perfect in every way. Surely this is exceptionally early for this spring flower to appear.


1936 January 22 Orkney Herald

THE DEATH OF THE KING

It is with the deepest regret that we have to record the death of His Majesty King George V., which took place at Sandringham shortly before midnight on Monday. The King passed away peacefully after an illness lasting only four days. He was aged 70. Probably the best-loved ruler in British history, he leaves a grief-stricken nation and Empire. In Orkney the news was received with the deepest sorrow. Hundreds listened to the bulletins which were broadcast at 15-minute intervals on Monday evening…..


1936 January 29 Orkney Herald

PROCLAMATION OF KING EDWARD VIII AT KIRKWALL

In the presence of nearly 2,000 of the townspeople of Kirkwall, Edward the Eighth was proclaimed King from the ancient Market Cross on Friday. The ceremony which from beginning to end occupied less than 3 minutes, was impressive in its very simplicity. The crowd stood bareheaded throughout the historic ceremony, which began at noon, immediately the Cathedral clock finished striking the hour. Flags, which for the rest of the week were at half-mast, fluttered on this day at mast-head…..


1936 February 12 Orkney Herald

BROTHERS FOUND GUILTY OF EGILSHAY BURGLARY

EACH SENT TO PRISON FOR 15 MONTHS
JURY’S UNANIMOUS VERDICT

After a trial lasting five hours, a jury of fifteen, on Monday, at Kirkwall, found two brothers guilty of house-breaking and theft. Sheriff Brown sentenced each of the accused to 15 months’ imprisonment.

The jury’s verdict was unanimous.

The accused, John Robert Wylie (22) and Magnus Wylie (19), of Roadside [Grindlesbreck], Rousay, in custody since 19th December 1935, were indicted on a charge of having on the 13th and 14th December broken into a shop as Midskaill, Egilshay, occupied by Helen Mainland or Inkster, and stolen £15.

The sentences passed by Sheriff Brown on the two accused are to date from the day of their apprehension – 19th December.

The accused adhered to their plea of not guilty, being defended by Mr W. J. Heddle, in his capacity as agent for the pair.

Eleven witnesses were called for the Crown and two (the accused) for the defence. The proceedings lasted five hours, beginning at 11 a.m. and finishing at 5 p.m., with a recess from 1 to 2.

THE PROSECUTION. – The first witness for the Crown was Mrs Helen Mainland or Inkster (55), residing at Midskaill, Egilshay, the owner of the shop at which the theft was made. [Helen was the daughter of William Mainland, Midskaill, and Helen Shearer, Eday. In 1911 she married David Inkster, son of Hugh Inkster, Geo, Westness, and Georgina Harcus, Westray].

Examined by Mr John S. Cormack, Prosecutor-Fiscal, witness said she carried on a small retail grocery business in a wooden hut in the land of Midskaill, and quite near the farm buildings of Midskaill. She carried on the business alone. She remembered how, on the evening of the 13th December 1935 – a Friday – she left her shop between 8 and 9 o’clock, locking the door. At a quarter to 12 she went back to put out the light which she had left burning, and on her way she heard two shots coming from the direction of the Holm of Scockness. She then went to the shop, put out the light, locked the door again, and came away. It was a moonlit night, but dull and overcast. On Saturday morning she returned to the shop again between 9 and 10 o’clock, and when she got there she found that one of the windows had been forced and was standing half-open. The window in question was one which had been nailed up a year ago and was not supposed to open. In order to get the window to the condition she found it considerable force would have been required. When she went into the shop she found that the till had been opened, and the money in it was all gone except for three coppers. In the till there had been £6 in silver and several coppers. In a purse in a separate recess below the till were six or seven 10s. notes – she was not quite sure of the exact number – and three single pound notes. There would have been from £12 to £15 in the till in all, she would imagine. She didn’t remember the numbers or denominations of the notes. After the robbery she found that the lock of the till did not seem to be working, but whether it had been working before or whether it had been put out of action when the theft was executed she couldn’t say.

Witness said that among the notes stolen there had been a 10s. note changed by a customer, Robert Grieve, of Whitecleat, on Thursday night, the 12th. She knew the two accused, John Robert Wylie and Magnus Wylie. They had been working on the Egilshay roads in the summer, and had been in the shop frequently, and she supposed they knew the arrangements inside the shop quite well.

Informed a Neighbour. – When she discovered the theft, went on witness, she informed a neighbour, Edward Seatter, who came and examined the window, and said it had been burst open. She didn’t think she could identify the stolen notes. She had taken no note of them.

Cross-examined by Mr Heddle, witness said she kept no record of her cash drawings. She depended on her memory. She did not leave her cash overnight in the hut during the summer when there were strangers about, but she thought it was quite safe to leave it in the winter. She did not think anything like this would happen. Nothing had ever been stolen before.

Q. – Why single out this note Grieve handed in? A. – Because Robert Grieve was in the habit of keeping the numbers of notes passing through his hands. Q. – And you are sure that note was among your own? A. – Quite sure.

Shots Fired. – Alex. Flett Yule (24) farm worker, Saviskaill, Rousay, said that on the evening of the 13th December, Magnus Wylie came over to Saviskaill about 7 o’clock. He did not say what he came for. He had wanted witness to go over to Roadside, so the two of them had gone over. There they found Magnus Wylie’s brother, John Robert Wylie. They sat there till about ten o’clock, and then the three of them went out. First they went down to the shore, and then they got into one of the Wylies’ boats and rowed to the Holm of Scockness to hunt rabbits. The two Wylies each had a gun, and all three of them had flashlamps. They reached the Holm in about half an hour. It would have been about quarter to 11 when they reached the Holm of Scockness. About five shots were fired, but they got no rabbits. When they left the Holm they pulled to Egilshay. He did not know the Wylies had intended to go to Egilshay that night. They landed in Egilshay at the rocks on the north side of the sands of Netherskaill and left the boat tied there while they went ashore and up through the turnips at Netherskaill. They made straight for Mrs Inkster’s. Between their landing place and the shop there was a piece of rising ground. Witness said he had stopped at this mound and had said he was going no further. Q. – Did you know what the Wylies were going to do then? A. – No, I didn’t exactly know. Q. – They didn’t tell you? A. – No, but I knew there was some mischief on the go.

Previously in Trouble. – Continuing, witness said he had previously been in trouble for appropriating money dishonestly, and he did not want to be mixed up in that sort of thing again. He had had his lesson. The two accused had asked him to go, but he had refused, and they had gone on themselves, while he stayed at the mound. He had watched where they went, and had seen them crossing the road in front of the shop. He could not see them after that. They were gone about half an hour, and when they rejoined him they came from the direction of the shop. Nothing was said as to what had happened. They then went down through the turnips of Netherskaill again. They had run part of the way down. The Wylies had seemed in a hurry to get away. As they were going down towards the boat he heard money clinking in Magnus Wylie’s pocket. Just before they left in the boat he saw Magnus take two small handfuls of money out of his hip pocket and transfer it to his jacket pocket. There was both silver and copper in his hands. They then returned to Rousay. The Wylies had asked him to say nothing to anybody about what had taken place. On the 17th December he had been interviewed by Constable Yorston, and had given him the same statement as he had just given to the court.

Cross-examined by Mr Heddle, witness denied that he had had a gun and that he shot a duck on Scockness. Q. – When you got to the rising ground on Egilshay did you tell the Wylies that you wanted to go to the shop? A. – No. Q. – Do you deny that you went on to the shop? A. – I never went near the shop.

Witness also denied that on arriving back in Rousay on Saturday morning he gave Magnus Wylie two 10s. notes. He also denied making any arrangement with the Wylies to say nothing about the escapade. On Saturday night, 14th December he had given Magnus Wylie a 10s. note out of his wages to pay for a gun he had bought from Wylie.

Re-examined by Mr Cormack – Q. – When the Wylies left you at the mound how were they walking? A. – Side by side. Q. – Did you see them all the way to the shop? A. – I did not watch them all the way.

Footprints Followed. – Constable W. S. Yorston said he went to Egilshay on 17th December (Tuesday) to make investigations into the burglary. He examined the window of Mrs Inkster’s shop, and it appeared to him to have been forced with some sharp instrument. He thought it would have been quite simple for a man to get into the window once it had been forced open. Edward Seatter had drawn his attention to the footprints of two persons crossing a piece of ploughed land towards the shop. They picked up these footprints going back over the ploughed land from the shop. They were just the distance apart that two people would be when walking together. Q. – Did it look as if they were made by two people walking side by side? A. – Undoubtedly. Q. – Could the two sets of prints have been caused by one person making two trips? A. – I am pretty certain they were made by two persons. Witness went on to say he had traced the footprints. He had not been able to pick them up on the uncultivated land, but he had picked them up again in the stubble land. He had then followed them through the turnip field and right on to the shore. Midway down the turnip field the footprints of a third party had joined the footsteps of the first two. He had taken plaster casts of the right foot of each of the three sets of footprints.

The plaster casts were produced in Court and Constable Yorston identified them. Robert Grieve, of Whitecleat, had been present when he had taken the casts.

Remembered Figures on Note. – Witness went on to say he had interviewed Robert Grieve, who told him he had passed a 10s. note at Mrs Inkster’s shop on Thursday evening, 12th December, and that he remembered four of the figures in the number of this note. These figures were 3, 5, 9, and 0. Grieve had said the 3 and the 5 had followed one another, but he was not certain as to the order of the other figures. Thereafter he (witness) had gone to Rousay where he had discovered that the two accused had been spending money more freely than usual. He had learnt from Mr Walls, of the Co-operative Store, Rousay, that the accused, Magnus Wylie, had taken out three 10s. notes at the store, and had also tendered a 10s. note to his vanman, John Linklater, which Mr Walls had taken possession of. Mr Walls had handed over to witness the 10s. notes passed by Magnus Wylie. Grieve, who had accompanied witness to Rousay, had identified the note passed by him at Mrs Inkster’s shop.

Crown Witness in the Court Room. – At this point Mr Heddle informed His Lordship that Grieve, who was one of the Crown witnesses, had been sitting in Court. No witness should be in the courtroom before being heard. Grieve had been in the courtroom until the end of Yule’s examination.

His Lordship – I went to great pains at the commencement of the case to ask any witnesses to leave the court-room.

The Fiscal – I did not know he was in.

The Superintendent of Police stated that Grieve had been in the court-room about ten minutes. He was outside now.

His Lordship – Did he hear any of the evidence bearing on this present point?

The Superintendent – No, he heard none of that evidence.

His Lordship – There are no more witnesses in the Court-room by any chance?

The Superintendent – There are no more.

The examination was resumed.

Impudent and Abusive. – Constable Yorston said he had interviewed Yule on 17th December and had taken his statement, which confirmed the evidence of the footprints and the information he already possessed. On the following day he had gone to the accused and interviewed them. He had charged them with the burglary. They had both denied ever being out of the island that night. They had both been impudent and abusive, and it had been impossible to get an intelligent statement out of them.

Witness went on to say that on 19th December the two accused had been arrested in Stromness. He and Constable Craigie had brought them to Kirkwall. He didn’t know whether they had had any money on them when arrested. They had been searched in Stromness. On the 20th December he and Constable Craigie had gone to Rousay and had searched accused’s home. They had taken possession of two pairs of boots, one belonging to Magnus Wylie and the other belonging to John Robert Wylie.

Cross-examined by Mr Heddle: – Q. – Were there just two sets of footsteps going up and two sets going down on the ploughed land? A. – Yes, just two. Q. – Did you see any other footprints there? A. – No, none. Q. – Have you compared the plaster casts with these boots you took?

The Fiscal – I am bringing expert evidence on that point, your Lordship.

Q. – Did you take prints of Yule’s boots? A. – No. Q. – Why not? A. – I didn’t think it necessary at the time.

Witness said he had taken a cast of the third set of footprints, but the imprint was so shallow that the forepart of the cast broke when lifted.

Q. – You say you had difficulty in getting a statement from J. R. Wylie. Did you tell him that he could not tell the truth? A. – I have no recollection of doing so.

Corroborative evidence was given by Constable Charles Craigie, Edward Seatter (42), farmer-boatman, Netherskaill; Robert Grieve (30), farm-worker and fisherman, Whitecleat, Egilshay; and James Mainland (36), farmer, Sound, Egilshay.

Accused Receiving Public Assistance. – Mark Mackay Kirkness (57), District Inspector of Poor for Rousay and Egilshay, said that both accused and their father were in receipt of public assistance. On 12th December, Magnus Wylie had called on him to get the relief money that was due to him, his father, and his brother John Robert on the following day. He had given him the money, which amounted in all to £1 6s 6d. He had paid this in the form of a pound note and silver.

William Robertson Walls (43), manager of Rousay, Egilshay and Wyre Co-operative Society, said he had received two 10s. notes from Magnus Wylie in payment for goods on Saturday, 14th December. His vanman had received another 10s. note from Magnus Wylie, which he had taken possession of, and on Monday Magnus Wylie had paid for stores with another 10s. note. He had kept these four notes aside, and had handed them over to Constable Yorston.

Corroborative evidence was given by John Linklater (36), vanman.

Expert Evidence. – Expert evidence was given by Treasurer Robert Slater (59), boot and shoe merchant, Victoria Street, Kirkwall, with regard to the plaster casts. Treasurer Slater compared the casts with the boots of the two accused. In both cases he said that there was a marked similarity between the boot and the cast, but he could not go further. He was not prepared to say the casts were those of these particular boots.

In answer to Mr Heddle, witness said it might be perfectly possible to find boots of other persons in the county which would fit the casts.

This concluded the case for the Crown.

THE DEFENCE. – The only witnesses for the defence were the two accused.

In the witness-box the accused, Magnus Wylie, who gave his age as 19, said in answer to Mr Heddle, that on 13th December he went to Saviskaill to catch rabbits. He was in the habit of doing this. Yule had suggested going duck-shooting to the Holm of Scockness. He had complained that it was too dark. He and Yule afterwards went to his (witnesses) father’s place, Roadside. About 10 o’clock Yule had again suggested going to the Holm, and had borrowed a gun from John Robert Wylie. Witness and his brother had no guns. Yule was the only one with a gun. Witness had pointed out to Yule that they had no ammunition. Yule said he had some, and they went off to the Holm. Yule had shot a duck at the east side of the Holm. Yule had suggested going to Egilshay and they had gone there, landing on the rocks on the other side of the Bay of Skaill. They then went up along the shore alongside a turnip field to a piece of high ground, where he and his brother had sat down while Yule had gone on towards the shop. Q. – You have heard what Yule has said. It is not correct? A. – No.

Yule’s Story False Says Witness. – Yule, continued witness, had come back, and had asked them to come up to the shop with him. They had refused and he had to go on again himself. Yule was away about half an hour, and when he came back they had all gone down to the shore again and crossed over to Rousay. Q. – Did Yule tell you then that he had to pay you for catching some rabbits? A. – Yes. Q. – Did he give you two 10s. notes? A. – Yes. Q. – Did he ask you to say nothing about your escapade that night? A. – Yes. Q. – You promised not to do it? A. – Yes.

Witness said that on Saturday night, 14th December, he had received a 10s. note from Yule in payment for a gun Yule had bought from him. Q. – What did you do with that note? A. – I gave it to the Co-operative vanman.

Witness said he was at Saviskaill on the night of Tuesday, 17th December, and Yule had told him that he and his brother were charged with breaking into the shop in Egilshay. He had denied it. Q. – You swear that the story Yule has told is absolutely false? A. – Yes.

Cross-examined by the Fiscal: – Q. – You have heard the evidence as to the two sets of footprints going to and from the shop. Can you suggest how a person making two trips could keep his two sets of footprints practically parallel to one another? A. – It just depends on the way he set down his feet. Q. – I put it to you that this story of yours is a tissue of lies from beginning to end? A. – It is nothing of the kind.

Did Not Intend to Escape on Trawler. – Witness further said that he and his brother had gone to Stromness on Friday, 19th December. They hired a boat specially to do so. Their intention in going to Stromness was to get an agent. They had gone to Mr Robertson, but he had said he would not have time to take it up. Q. – Is Mr Robertson appearing as a witness? A. – I don’t think so. Q. – You know that Stromness is a place where trawlers come frequently ? A. – Yes. Q. – I suggest that you went to Stromness with the object of escaping on a trawler? A. – No, we didn’t. Q. – Then why the big hurry? A. – We weren’t in a big hurry. Q. – The police spoke to you on the 18th, and on the 19th you went off to Stromness in the dark of the morning? A. – We wanted to get our agent before he went away. Q. – According to your story, do you know whether Yule got any money out of the shop? A. – Yes. Q. – Did he give you any? A. – Yes. Q. – Did you know it was money from the shop? A. – Not then. He told me after he gave it to me. Q. – Did it not occur to you that if it was stolen money you should have given it back A. – I never thought of it.

Witness was questioned by the Fiscal regarding the 10s. notes he had passed.

In answer to Mr Heddle, witness said he had received three of the 10s. notes he had passed from Yule, and the fourth from his brother James. That accounted for all four notes.

John Robert Wylie (22), corroborated the evidence given by his brother.

Woman’s Outburst. – While the Fiscal, in the address to the jury, was drawing attention to the fact that the accused’s brother James had not been called as a witness, a woman in the court-room stood up and cried, “Excuse me, the accused’s brother was here, but was not called.” She was accused’s mother. She was ordered to sit down.

The jury retired to consider their verdict at 4.30. They were about five minutes. On their return the foreman said they had come to a unanimous verdict of guilty.

Sheriff Brown passed sentence as stated.


1936 February 19 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY’S DRAMATIC SOCIETY’S SUCCESSFUL PRODUCTION

ln the Recreation Hall on Thursday and Friday evenings, 6th and 7th February, Rousay Amateur Dramatic Society made still a further name for themselves in the production of that popular play, “Crony o’ Mine,” by Andrew P. Wilson.

Weather conditions were not just entirely what could be desired, consequently hindering a considerable number of people from attending from the neighbouring islands of Egilshay and Wyre from being present. Nevertheless, the attendance on both evenings was quite good. The Wasbister Dance Band, under the leadership of Mr Inkster, Cogar, was present both evenings, and gave very fine music during the intervals throughout the play, helping in a great measure to the entertainment’s success. The Society would like to take this opportunity of thanking them most heartily for their generous support. As in former years everybody was most helpful and obliging in the way of loaning furniture, etc., for the stage, and the Society would especially desire to thank Mr and Mrs Walls, Store Cottage, who assisted them in so many ways.

To the stage-manager, Mr D. J. Logie, is due great praise for his magnificent work. The scenery was perfect, the stage effect being natural and pleasing. One was greatly impressed by the choice of the characters for the cast. Everyone seemed so suited for their part, and in truth made a most excellent slow. The cast, with the exception of Miss Kathleen Craigie, have all appeared in plays which the Society have previously produced, so we specially congratulate this young lady on the brilliant performance she made on her debut. It is earnestly hoped that the Society may continue to give annual performances of this kind, as their efforts are greatly appreciated by the whole island.

The cast was as follows: – Rev. Nicholas Urquhart, Mr James Craigie, Pier Cottage; Doc. Andrew Macnaughton, Mr James Mainland; Miss Alison Gregory, Miss Kathleen Craigie; Dorothy Maxwell, Miss Brown; Janet Petrie (housekeeper), Miss Mathieson; Maggie (maid), Mrs H. I. Gibson; Doc. Lawson, Mr H. I. Gibson; Mr Carstairs, Mr George Sutherland; Thammas Waugh (beadle), Mr James Grieve.

A dance was held after Friday evening’s show, and was well attended by all the younger people of the island. Mr George Sutherland ably acted at M.C., good music being supplied by the Wasbister Dance Band and others.

EGILSHAY BURGLARY TRIAL DEVELOPMENT. – John Robert Wylie and Magnus Wylie, who were found guilty by a jury at Kirkwall last Monday of breaking into a shop in Egilshay and stealing £15, have applied to the High Court of Justiciary against the sentence of 15 months imprisonment, imposed on each of them. Each of the accused has appealed. The Appeals are made on the ground that the sentence is excessive in view of the youth of the parties, and the fact that it is a first offence. The appeals were despatched on Saturday by air mail.


1936 March 4 Orkney Herald

EVIE – “SPOOTS.” – The first spoot ebb of the season came with the moon on Saturday, 22nd inst., but it was not so big as anticipated, the winds not being favourable. Formerly, when many fishing boats lined the beach and many fishermen lived in the district, spoots were in great demand for bait in cod and haddock fishing, the pursuit of which was then common. Long rows of spoot catchers could be seen on the sands deftly using their ‘boards’ – spatulas – in successfully scooping the elusive mollusc. Nowadays, with no fishing industry, the spoot is seldom fished except as an edible. It is perhaps the most palatable of the shell fish found on the shore. But, as Ann Scott Moncrieff says in last week’s Radio Times, “It needs both skill in the catching and care in the cooking.”


1936 March 18 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – BACHELOR’S BALL. – At the bachelors’ ball on 13th inst., in the Sourin Hall, Rousay, fickle woman resumed her usual and proper place, while mere man showed once again that there is little (if anything at all !) to which he cannot successfully turn his hand. The gentlemen were out to pay fitting tribute to the ladies whose guests they had been at the Leap Year dance. From beginning to end, in spite of the dangers of Leap Year, they went about their duty with every confidence, and had the satisfaction of seeing their efforts successful. Tea was served at 9.15 p.m., and supper at 1 a.m. On both occasions many highly appreciative comments were made on the splendid catering of Flett’s Home Bakery, Albert Street, Kirkwall. During the evening, fruit and sweets in plenty were passed round. The following committee of bachelors was responsible for the function: – Messrs G. Craigie, Falquoy; Jas. Craigie, Furse; W. Gibson, Hullion; T. Inkster, Woo; W. Inkster, Woo; Jas. Mainland, Westness; J. Mainland, Westness; H. Robertson, Langskaill; J. R. Wallace, Sourin Schoolhouse, while Mr R. Inkster, Cogar, was in command in the kitchen. The committee are grateful to all who in any way gave willing assistance, and thank those who loaned lamps, etc., and those who made music throughout the evening.

ORKNEY CONSTABLE AS “FILM STAR.” – The Gaumont-British news reel showing at the Albert Kinema on Thursday, Friday, and Saturday included one item of particular interest to Orkney. In the scenes shown of King Edward’s first Investiture there appeared a shot of Constable Thomas Mainland, Stromness (formerly of Kirkwall), who it will be remembered was a recipient of the King’s Police Medal for gallantry. Introduced by the announcer as “a visitor from the far north of Scotland” Constable Mainland was shown leaving Buckingham Palace after the Investiture wearing the medal he had received from his sovereign. The “shot” of the Orkney constable was quite a prolonged one, and was greeted by the Kinema audiences with cheers and applause. [Orkney Herald]

[Thomas Mainland was born in January 1893, one of the eleven children of John Mainland, Weyland, Egilsay, and Sarah Rendall, Westray. In 1919 Thomas married Barbara Gibson Craigie, daughter of Hugh Craigie, Turbitail, later Deithe, and Margaret Craigie Inkster, Upper Cogar.]

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TWELVE MONTHS OFF SENTENCE

ROUSAY YOUTHS’ APPEAL SUCCESSFUL

The Court of Criminal Appeal in Edinburgh on Wednesday agreed to a reduction of the sentence pronounced in the Sheriff Court at Kirkwall on February 10 against John Robert Wylie and Magnus Wylie, who were convicted on a charge of breaking into a shop at Midskaill, in the island of Egilshay, parish of Rousay and Egilshay, and county of Orkney, occupied by Mrs Helen Mainland or Inkster, widow, and stealing £15. The appellants were each sentenced to fifteen months’ imprisonment, to date from December 19. They contended that the sentence was excessive, looking to their youth and to the fact that it was their first offence.

Mr W. J. Bryden, advocate, for the appellants, said that the crime was not premeditated. The appellants had never been in the hands of the police before. On the night of December 13 they went out in a boat with another man, and engaged in shooting ducks and rabbits on a neighbouring island. They met with little success, however, and they proceeded to the island of Egilshay. The two Wylies proceeded to the shop of Mrs Inkster, which they entered, and rifled the till. This type of crime was very rare in the Orkneys. It was unjust, counsel said, that a man in the Orkneys should suffer a sentence of three or four times as severe as was pronounced elsewhere for a similar offence. He suggested that this was a case for a very substantial reduction in the sentences.

The Court held that the sentence of fifteen months was excessive, and reduced it in each case to three months’ imprisonment, to run from the date of the conviction.


1936 April 1 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY WOMAN’S ACTION AGAINST NEIGHBOUR

DEFENDER CLAIMS A RIGHT-OF-WAY

At Orkney Sheriff Court last Tuesday evidence was heard in the action Costie v. Craigie, in which Miss Ann Costie, widow, Standpretty, Rousay, craves the Court to interdict William Craigie, Standcrown, Rousay, from trespassing on her land.

Agents in the action are – For pursuer, Mr C. E. S. Walls, solicitor (of Messrs T. P. & J. L. Low); for defender, Mr D. J. Robertson, solicitor (of Messrs Macrae & Robertson).

Sheriff Brown was on the bench. The case for the defenders was heard first.

THE DEFENCE. – William Craigie (62), farmer, Standcrown, the defender, in examination by Mr Robertson, said he was proprietor of the farm of Standcrown, which he bought in 1925 from the trustees of Lt.-General Sir Frederick W. T. Burroughs, K.C.B., of Rousay and Wyre. He was a native of Rousay, and at the time he bought the farm he was living in Edinburgh. He did not know the farm then, but he knew where it was. He had been offered it before. When he bought the farm it was let, but the house was unoccupied. The tenant was John Craigie, who lived at Triblo. John Craigie remained tenant of Standcrown for about a year after he bought it, and he paid rent to him for that year. He went there to live himself in November 1927, and had occupied the place ever since. When he came to the farm he used two roads. With a light cart he would go in by Oldman, and if a cart was heavily loaded he would go in by Standpretty. There was road across Standpretty when he came, and by crossing lands of Standpretty he could get to the public road.

When he went there there were two bridges which he understood to be access bridges. In 1926 the people of Standpretty ploughed out a path which linked Standcrown with Standpretty and the public road. After that, defender used a road that took him round by pursuer’s house, and gained access to his own place that way. No objection was raised till the Christmas week of 1934. Till then he regularly used roads and footpaths which took him over pursuer’s land, in consequence of pursuer having ploughed out the formerly existing way. In good weather he used the peat track. In the spring of 1936 pursuer ploughed out the end of the hill, and then he had no way of getting out or in at all. Pursuer tore up a bridge at the milldam. Another bridge between the places still stood.

The footpath he used most was interfered with by the erection of a wire netting fence. That fence was put up to keep the hens in, and was first erected in the summer of 1933, being taken down when the winter came. In 1934, when it was re-erected, the pursuer added barbed wire to the top, and defender, who had previously been able to step over it easily, then had to put two stones there as steps.

Defender was first told by the pursuer in the Christmas week of 1934 that he had no right to go over her land. Until then he had been using the footpath regularly for at least seven years. During that week, defender and his wife went down to Faro, nearby, where the tenant, Malcolm Corsie, was ill. Defender took down the wire netting “gate” of the fence, which that winter had been left erected, and laid it down, for convenience for passing home again in the dark. When they returned, about 10 p.m., the fence was secure again. Defender took it down, passed through with his wife, and left it down. The next morning it was up again. John Costie, the pursuer’s son, came down and asked defender if he had pulled the wire down, and what for.

Defender asked John Costie if he (Costie) had put it up, and what for, “last night especially.” Costie said it was his own. Defender told him not to do it again. That was the first time there had ever been words between them. The defender could not get into his farm now or out of it except by the hill, which was impassable in winter. The last time he was able to take a cart through that way was the last week of harvest. Defender knew that pursuer was saying that the late General Burroughs’ factor had laid off a road over the hill for Standcrown 1915. There was no road there. The place was marshy and wet; water from it drove pursuer’s mill. Defender had not been able to get any carts into or out of his place since last August.

Cross-examined by Mr Walls, agent for the pursuer, Craigie admitted that he inspected the farm the year before he bought it. He did not know it well, as he had been away from Rousay for over forty years. He made inquiries regarding means of access from James Grieve, who occupied Outerdykes, nearby. The roads and paths which Grieve told him were the ways for Standcrown, were those outlined by defender in his evidence. Defender took the title deeds for granted; that was why he was challenging pursuer’s action. For twelve months after buying Standcrown, defender said he lived at Breval, nearby. He actually went into Standcrown in February 1928. When the furniture was flitted in some was taken above the hill and some down the hill.

Witness then marked routes on the duplicate plan, showing three ways he claimed he ought to be able to use.

Defender denied that he ever sent his grandson to pursuer to ask permission to cross her land with carts. He denied also that he gave the pursuer’s son great provocation by his manner of speaking to him.

Do you deny that you ever went across the pursuer’s new grass? – I don’t. That was their own fault. I could not get any other way, so high did they make the barbed wire and netting fence afterwards.

Orphir Woman’s Evidence. – Miss Betsy Cooper (66), Roadside, Orphir, the next witness, said she was a grand-daughter of James Cooper, a former tenant of Standpretty, where she was born, and where she lived till she was between 13 and 14. The tenant of Standcrown at that time was James Grieve. His children went to school by going across the meadow of Standpretty. Then they went across to the service road. Witness sometimes accompanied the Grieve children to school, and so far as she knew that was the way they always used; there was a path down that way. The people went across Standpretty to go to the shop or to Oldman, and her grandfather never objected to the practice.

Cross-examined by Mr Walls, Miss Cooper said that in those days everyone was friendly and people just went everywhere. So far as she knew, there were no recognised ways to which people were expected to stick. Witness agreed that James Grieve attended the Established Church for a while, and that he would not use this path when going to church.

Re-examined by Mr Robertson, witness agreed that James Grieve also attended the Free Church, and when going to services there would require to use the path going in that direction, and common with the path the use of which was claimed by defender.

Mrs John W. Garrioch (62), 3 Fraser’s Close, Victoria Street, Kirkwall, in answer to defender’s agent, said she a native of Rousay. Her father was John Mowat, and she was born at Westness, going to Sourin when she was twelve years old. He took the farm of Standpretty, and there she lived till she was eighteen. Her father was tenant of Standpretty for eighteen or twenty years. After witness left home, she returned practically every week-end for a time. The tenant of Standcrown at that time was James Grieve. She remembered a path between the cultivated land and the heather. That path was used as a right of way from Standcrown. She remembered being at Standpretty once on holiday. Her father was cleaning out the ditch alongside that path. He was throwing the mud on to the top of the ditch, and while doing so he told her that the path was the old church road. That was said on a Saturday afternoon, and he said to her that he would have to clear the path for next day, for the people to go to church. Witness could not remember a shop at Oldman, as that was before her time. She remembered that to the west of Standpretty there was a cart road or track to Standcrown. She thought that that track was a privilege from her father as the other ways were impassable in winter. The track was also bad in winter. There was no road passable through the commons above, and it would not be possible to get a cart through there in winter. Vans were in the habit of going up the Kirk Road from the service road. People went across Standpretty to that road to meet the vans. She never knew of people being stopped in that practice. Her father actually told her it was a right of way.

Cross-examined by Mr Walls, Mrs Garrioch said that James Grieve carted with oxen.

Re-examined by Mr Robertson, Mrs Garrioch said that the people of Standcrown had no way of getting out or in except by Standpretty, or unless they went over the hill and round by Oldman.

This closed the case for the defence.

CASE FOR THE PURSUER. – The pursuer’s own evidence had previously been taken on commission. The pursuer, Mrs Ann Costie, deponed that she was heritable proprietor of Pretty, or Standpretty. She is a widow and occupies the farm herself. Her son, John Costie, assists her with the farm work. She bought the croft in the spring of 1925 and took occupation at Martinmas, 1926.

When she bought Standpretty, the tenant was John Craigie. He was tenant also of Standcrown. John Craigie vacated Standpretty at Martinmas, 1926, and Standcrown at Martinmas 1927. William Craigie, the defender, took up residence at Standcrown in February, 1928, having lived at Breval until he got the Standcrown dwelling-house in order.

When the defender took up residence at Standcrown, he began going across Standpretty. During the first year or so, in going to the shop, post office, and public road, he went over Standpretty along or near a ditch between the two lands. After the first year or so, he began taking a diagonal route across uncultivated ground known as the meadow of Standpretty. He had tramped out a footpath by his continual coming and going. There was no footpath there before.

In the spring of 1930 he started another path along a ditch which runs through and across pursuer’s croft, this in order to cut short his route to Faro, where he had sown the crop that year. Defender continued to use this path till May, by which time pursuer’s son completed a new fence. After that, defender went down to the lower end of the fence and then turned up across new grass.

A fence had been erected at that place each year during the past four or five years for poultry. Each year the fence remained up for about six months in summer and was taken down for each winter. This fence had been erected more or less in the same position each year, and ran across that portion of land over which the defender had been crossing.

Saw Defender Tear Fence Down. – During the first year the fence was erected, defender went round about it and made no complaint. After that he started going over the top of it. Pursuer made no objection, but later on discovered that the wire netting was being torn down from time to time. One day pursuer’s son saw defender tear it down. Last summer defender started going over new grass which pursuer was keeping as hay.

After defender came to Standcrown, pursuer gave him permission to go down past her house with a cart. The permission was asked while pursuer and her son were working in the cabbage patch, and was asked by the defender’s grandson who said he had been sent by his grandfather. The defender did not go past her house with a cart very often, as the ground was wet in winter. He nearly always went past Oldman.

The defender, averred pursuer, did not need to go over her land at all. He could go out over the hill ground or common grazings. The first she heard of a right-of-way across Standpretty being claimed by the defender was when she received a letter from his agent, in which two rights-of-way were claimed, one from his farm to the church, and another from his farm to the school. When pursuer did not object to defender going over her property, she did not imagine he would claim a right to do so. She allowed him to cross over Standpretty merely as a tolerance. There was no right-of-way across the farm, she contended.

Pursuer’s Son’s Evidence. – John Costie (25), son of pursuer, said in examination by Mr Walls, that he resided at Standpretty and assisted his mother with the work of the farm. His mother bought the croft in the spring of 1925 and got actual occupation in 1926. When she purchased Standpretty John Craigie was tenant. He was also tenant of Standcrown. He vacated Standpretty in 1926. The defender came to live at Standcrown in February 1928. When defender went to and from his farm he usually went down along the ditch boundary between Standpretty and Standcrown, and then down across Eastaquoy. He did not remember defender taking any other road during the first year. After the first year he started to go diagonally down across the meadow of Standpretty. He went that way frequently and tramped out a footpath there. There was no path there when he and his mother had come to live at Standpretty. Standcrown lay to the south of Standpretty. He remembered quite well the defender working the croft of Faro, which lay to the N.E. of Standpretty on the north side of the service road. Defender commenced working at Faro about 1930. When going between Standcrown and Faro he went along the ditch by the meadow-land of Standpretty as it was the shortest way to Faro. He continued to use this path until he was practically into the Standpretty land. Q. – Did he ever cross your new grass?  A. – Oh yes. Repeatedly.

Became Abusive. – Witness said he had been in the habit of erecting a poultry fence at Standpretty until 1934. This fence was put up on the same piece of land every year, and it crossed the path used by the defender. Q. – What did the defender do when he came to the fence? A. – He went over the top. Q. – Do you remember in the spring of 1934 erecting your usual poultry fence? A. – Yes. In that year we put on a strand of barbed wire 3½ feet from the ground. We laced the wire netting to the barbed wire. Q. – How did the defender get over this? A. – He strided over it. Q. – Do you remember any time after you put up this fence finding it torn down? A. – Yes. In December 1934. Q. – Was the wire netting lying flat on the ground? A. – Yes. Q. – Did you fix it up? A. – Yes. Q. – Did you find it torn down again? A. – Yes.

Witness said he remembered on Sunday morning, the 9th December 1934, seeing the defender tear down the wire netting. Defender had left the netting lying down and he (witness) had fixed it up on Monday. He found it torn down again and had charged the defender with tearing it down. Q. – What did he say? A. – He cursed and swore. Q. – Was he abusive? A. – Yes.

Warned Defender Against Interfering. – Continuing, witness said he had warned defender against interfering with the fence. He had said he would stop defender crossing his land if he kept interfering with the fence. In the summer of 1935 he had put up a new fence 4½ feet high. The defender had thereafter gone down and around the fence and up across the new grass. There was no need for him to do that. He could have gone up the service road. Q. – Did the defender ever ask permission from you to use your cart road from Standpretty that leads to the service road? A. – Yes; in June 1934. Q. – Did he ask permission to cross over a bit of your land to get to the service road? A. – Yes. Q. – You gave him permission to go that way? A. – Yes.

Witness said he remembered some time previous to this, defender sending his grandson to ask his mother’s permission to cross their ground with his cart. That permission was granted. Defender did not go over Standpretty very often with a cart. He had never gone across Standpretty between the mill-dam and the steading. Q. – The defender alleges that you have ploughed out roads and torn up bridges. Are there any bridges you have had occasion to take up? A. – Yes; one. The bridge over the mill lade. Q. – Have you since restored it? A. – Yes. Q. – And the only road or track you have ploughed out that the defender might be referring to is a road over which he has never gone. Is that so? A. – Yes. Q. – If the defender wished to go out with a cart from Standcrown, could he reach the service road by crossing over the common bridge? A. – Quite easily. Q. – Without coming on your property at all? A. – Yes. Q. – Before this action did you ever hear it claimed by the defender that he had a right to go over your property? A. – Never. Q. – Now that he has claimed that right you feel you must protect your property? A. – Yes.

A Hard-Trodden Footpath. – Cross-examined by Mr Robertson – Q. – Did John Craigie, the farmer tenant of Standpretty and Standcrown give up both places at the same time? A. – No. Q. – Which did he give up first? A. – Standpretty. Q. – So that you were occupying it before Craigie came to Standcrown? A. – Yes. Q. – How long? A. – About fully a year. Q. – Was there a footpath across the meadow when you came there? A. – No. Q. – Has that footpath been used by anybody else but Craigie? A. – Not to my knowledge. Q. – You know it is a hard-trodden footpath? A. – Yes. Q. – Did your mother and you take no objection? A. – No. Q. – It wasn’t doing any harm was it? A. – Well, it wasn’t doing it any good. Q. – But it wasn’t doing any harm? A. – I suppose not. Q. – Was there any path along there before? A. – No. Q. – You are sure of that? A. – There was nothing to be seen anyway.

With regard to the poultry fences, witness said the first fence had been put up almost 5 years ago and there had been one every year since. Q. – Did Craigie just step over it? A. – Yes. Q. – He would have no difficulty in stepping over it? A. – No. Q. – You had no objection to him doing so? A. – No. Q. – Did children go over that fence? A. – No; they went round. Q. – Was there any other way defender could have got? A. – Up above or down below. Q. – You say Craigie asked your permission to use your cart road? A. – Yes. He sent his grandson to ask my mother. Q. – Is that the road he says he has a right to? A. – Yes, that is the road.

Retired Farmer’s Evidence. – John Craigie (77), retired farmer, residing at the Queen’s Hotel, Kirkwall, said his wife had been the tenant of the farm of Triblo, Rousay, for a number of years. Triblo lay to the N.W. of Standpretty and was separated from it by a service road. His wife and himself had gone to live at Triblo on his wife’s mother’s death about 1897. At that time James Grieve was tenant of Standcrown and John Mowat was tenant of Standpretty. Grieve left Standpretty about 1903, and he (witness) had taken over the tenancy of Standcrown. He was tenant of Standcrown for about 24 years, but he always lived at Triblo. Q. – Do you remember, when you came to Standcrown were there any footpaths across Standpretty? A. – Yes, there were footpaths but there was a road laid out to me. Q. – While you were tenant of Standcrown and before you became tenant of Standpretty, how did you go to Standcrown from Triblo? A. – Along the ditch above the end of the land of Standpretty. Q. – Was that above Standpretty’s ground? A. – Yes. Q. – You did not cross over Standpretty? A. – No. Q. – While John Mowat was tenant of Standpretty, did you walk across it? A. – No. Q. – After John Mowat died were you the next tenant of Standpretty? A. – No. James Munro. Q. – After Mowat died and before Munro came to Standpretty, did you approach Mr Logie, the estate factor, to give you a road to Standcrown? A. – No, not till after Munro came to Standpretty. Q. – Did Mr Logie lay off a road for you? A. – Yes. Q. – What width of road? A. – 21 feet. Q. – Prior to this road being laid off, was it a path that you had been using? A. – Yes. Q. – Also on the common grazings? A. – Yes. Q. – Do you as a farmer and former tenant of Standcrown see any reason why the defender shouldn’t use this road laid off? A. – I don’t see any reason why not. It suited me to go between and I don’t see why it shouldn’t suit the next tenant.

Put Up Temporary Bridge. – Witness said he was tenant of Standpretty for three years after Munro. Before he went there there was no bridge over the mill lade from the mill-dam to the house. He had put a temporary bridge there. Before he put up this bridge it would not have been possible for anyone to cross over Standpretty.

Q. – Were you and Munro fairly good friends? A. – Yes. Q. – Had you a sort of understanding that you might go over Standpretty? A. – Yes, he often asked me to come past the house and I did go but I had no right. It was just his good-will that permitted me. Q. – You never heard of any right-of-way did you? A. – No.

Cross-examined by Mr Robertson – Q. – You took Standcrown in 1904? A. – Yes. Q. – When did you take Standpretty? A. – Perhaps 5 or 6 years afterwards. Q. – About this road, did you go to John Logie and ask him to lay off a road! A. – Yes. Q. – What is Logie’s authority for doing that? A. – I don’t know. I never asked his authority. Q. – Do you know if it was done with the approval of General Burroughs’ trustees? A. – I don’t know. Q. – Did you go to the Land Court and get permission to make this road over the common grazings? A. – No. Q. – Do you know you should have? A. – No, I don’t know. I just went to John Logie and he came and did it. Q. – You don’t know what power he had to do it? A. – No. Q. – Was there any made road there? A. – Perhaps you may see some of the track, but there was no made road. Q. – Could you go there with a cart in winter? A. – Yes, with difficulty. Q. – Could you take it in wet weather? A. – Oh, yes. Q. – Have you ever done it in winter? A. – Often.

Re-examined by Mr Walls – Q. – Is it the case that at present there are really no good roads in that quarter at all? A. – That is right.

Alexander James Munro (51), farmer, Breval, Sourin, Rousay, said he became tenant of Standpretty on the 8th of March 1915, and remained there until 1923. While he was tenant of Standpretty John Craigie, Triblo, was tenant of Standcrown. Q. – Did you ever hear of the tenant of Standcrown having right-of-way over Standpretty? A. – Never.

With regard to the common grazings, witness said these were not always common grazings. He knew he had paid rent for this land up to an imaginary line. It was all included with the land at Standpretty when he took it on – Standpretty and hillside.

Q. – Can you remember what happened at the lay off of the road? A. – When Logie had finished laying it off Craigie said to me “Have I to keep to that road?” I said “As long as we are on good terms you can go where you like, but if we have any dispute, that’s your road.”

The rest of Munro’s evidence corroborated that given by the previous witness.

Cross-examined by Mr Robertson – Q. –  About these common grazings, is it a common grazing now? A. – Since the estate was sold.  Q. – Was it not a common grazing before you went there? A. – No. The man before me and I paid rent for it. Q. – You did not pay a separate rent for it? A. – No it was all included in the agreement.

John Mowat (58), mason, residing at 42 Victoria Street, Kirkwall, said his father John Mowat, was tenant of Standpretty some time ago. He became tenant about thirty or forty years ago and remained tenant until his death about 1914. When he (witness) worked at Standpretty James Grieve was tenant at Standcrown. Q. – Did James Grieve go across Standpretty when going to and from Standcrown? A. – When he wanted to come to Standpretty, certainly. Q. – How did he go with his carts? A. – He always went on the Oldman road. Q. – Do you remember your father breaking out part of the meadow below Standpretty? A. – Yes. Q. – Was there any footpath across Standpretty when he was tenant? A. – Not that I remember. Witness said that in those days when a person wanted to get from one place to another he just went the way he could best keep his feet dry. There was no hard and fast rule.

Cross-examined – Q. – You were just at Standpretty for two periods of six months? A. – Yes. Q. – Had your father the common grazings? A. – The cattle went to the hill. The hill was all common grazings. Q. – If James Grieve was going to church would he cross Standpretty to get there? A. – They just went the driest way they could get.

Hugh Gibson (59), Faraclett, Rousay, tenant of Oldman for 22 years – 1902 to 1924 – said Oldman lay beside Standcrown. James Grieve was tenant of Standcrown when he went to Oldman. Grieve did his carting with an ox, and he generally carted up by Oldman, always asking leave to do so.  He did not remember Grieve ever carting across Standpretty. He knew the bridge crossing the boundary ditch between Standcrown and Standpretty. Mr Mowat (of Standpretty) had put it there along with Mr Grieve. It was done as an obligement to Grieve, but subsequently they had some disagreement and Mowat stopped Grieve.

Mr Robertson had no questions to ask.

This concluded the evidence, the hearing of which lasted four hours. The case continues for debate.


1936 April 22 Orkney Herald

EVIE – FISHING. – The lobster season has opened, and fishing operations are again resumed. With gear replenished the fishers have put to sea and renewed their acquaintance with their old fishing grounds. They have made a fair start, but the weather has been disappointing, rough seas often preventing them reaching their creels. Round about Eynhallow some of these days the sea has been a boiling cauldron – unapproachable.


1936 May 20 Orkney Herald

THE KNOWE OF RAMSAY

HUMAN RELICS IN STONE AGE BURIAL CAIRN

HUGE ANTLERS FOUND IN ROUSAY PEAT MOSS

A Stone Age burial cairn at Hullion on the Island of Rousay, was described in a paper by Dr J. Graham Callander, F.S.A. Scot., and Mr Walter G. Grant, F.S.A.Scot., at the monthly meeting of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland in the Library of the National Museum of Antiquities of Scotland, Edinburgh last week.

The cairn – the Knowe of Ramsay – was the third monument of its type on the island of Rousay to be described before the Society, the others being the Midhowe Cairn and the Knowe of Yarso. The three showed the same general features – an entrance passage leading into a long narrow gallery divided into compartments by vertical slabs set in pairs opposite each other, and projecting inwards from the lateral walls so as to form a series of stalls on each side of the gallery or chamber. The last mentioned two cairns, however, had a face of building within the thick wall, and in the outer facing the slabs were laid obliquely instead of on the flat. In the Knowe of Ramsay, however, there was no inner face of walling, and the outer face consisted of ordinary building. At the northern end and for a short distance along the north-west side was an outer facing wall. Near the south end on the south-east face was a short section of walling jutting out at right angles from the main structure, which seemed to belong to a later date.

Dilapidated Condition. – The Knowe of Ramsay was in a terribly dilapidated condition, the whole of the superstructure having been removed to provide building material for houses and dykes in the immediate vicinity.

The entrance passage measured 6 ft. 3 ins. in length, and 1 ft. 8 ins, in width, while the gallery measured 88 ft. in length and about 5 ft. in general width, the walls on each side being reduced to a height of 4 ft. 6 ins. or less. It was divided into 14 cells.

As for relics, only a very few fragments of pottery and some pieces of flint were recovered. Human remains were found in three of the cells, but too fragmentary to give an indication of their period. Two of the skeletons were probably those of male adults, one showing evidence of chronic rheumatism. Some animal and bird bones were also found. Ox, red deer, and sheep were identified amongst the animal bones, and duck, cormorant, gannet, bittern, goose, swan, sea-eagle, and great auk amongst the birds.

The walls of the chamber showed signs of burning in many places, and some of the human and animal bones were blackened by fire.

Reindeer Antlers. – Miss Margery I. Platt, M.Sc., of the Royal Scottish Museum, Edinburgh, submitted a short paper describing reindeer antlers of record size. The antlers comprise a complete pair attached to the frontal bones, and a third single antler of the left side. Both of these are the property of Mr Walter G. Grant, of Trumland. They were dug out of the peat on Westness, near Muckle Water Loch, Rousay, in an approximate position of 59 degs. 9 mins. N., 3 degs. 4 mins. W., many years ago. Only one other antler of great size (approximately 3 feet) has been recorded previously, and it is interesting to note that this, too, was found in the peat on the same island. The reindeer is adapted to persistent cold, and it is the only species of deer which ever populated the icy floes and bare tundras. These facts indicate that reindeer of large size and good condition existed in prehistoric times on the island of Rousay, when the race generally was retreating northwards from extensive southerly localities in Europe, driven by a steadily increasing warmth of climate.

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SKIPPER LEAPS INTO SEA AND SWIMS TO LIFEBOAT

TRAWLER STRANDS ON EGILSHAY: SINKS WHEN TOWED OFF

STEAMER, LIFEBOAT AND MOTOR BOAT GO TO ASSISTANCE

No lives were lost when the trawler Morvina, of Grimsby, ran ashore last Wednesday morning on Kili Holm. Egilshay. The trawler, however, was badly damaged, and sank when, later in the day, she was towed off by the s.s. Earl Sigurd.

Some of the crew of nine were taken off the wrecked ship by the Earl Sigurd. The skipper and two others stayed aboard until the attempt at towing was tried. Not till it was obvious that the trawler would not float in deep water did they leave. They were taken off by the Stromness lifeboat, which had arrived on the scene. The skipper of the trawler jumped from the sinking vessel into the sea and swam to the lifeboat…..

The stranding occurred in the early morning during dense fog. Efforts were made by the crew to get the ship off, but these failed and distress signals were flown. These were seen by the Earl Sigurd, which was then on her way to North Ronaldshay. Captain Bremner went to the Morvina’s assistance. A Rousay motor boat was also on the spot, offering what assistance she could. Two of the trawler’s crew went off in the Morvina’s boat with a hawser to the Earl Sigurd. Four more of the Grimsbymen went aboard the Earl Sigurd, the skipper, mate and chief engineer remaining on board the Morvina.

At high tide the Earl Sigurd attempted to tow the Morvina off. It became obvious, however, that the Morvina was too badly damaged to float once she reached deep water, and the remaining members of the crew had no alternative to leave her.

The Stromness lifeboat, which had been called out, arrived on the scene at an opportune moment, and manoeuvred skilfully alongside the Morvina to allow the three trawlermen to come aboard. The chief engineer and the mate jumped aboard the lifeboat to safety, but the Morvina was by this time in so critical a position, and liable to roll under, that the skipper could not risk waiting for the lifeboat to manoeuvre alongside a second time, and he leaped into the sea and swam to the lifeboat. He was pulled aboard none the worse for his immersion. The lifeboat transferred the rescued men to the Sigurd and set off back to Stromness.

The Sigurd, leaving the trawler lying partly submerged, set off for North Ronaldshay with the rescued crew, and afterwards brought them into Kirkwall.

The motor boat from Rousay, which went out to the wreck and rendered able assistance was the Evie-Rousay mail-boat, operated by Mr Thomas Sinclair. Mr Sinclair made several journeys out to the Morvina and carried messages ashore to be telegraphed for the information of the lifeboat and the Coastguard authorities.

The Stromness lifeboat left her base about 11 a.m., and had a good run to the scene of the wreck. She was in charge of Second Coxswain Robert Greig. The time of the Morvina’s stranding is reported as 7.15 a.m.


1936 June 3 Orkney Herald

EVIE – MR ROBERTSON GOES TO HIS ISLAND. – Mr Duncan J. Robertson, O.B.E., proprietor of Eynhallow [and County Clerk of Orkney], crossed to his bird sanctuary last Friday. The weather was not all that could be desired, but the journey was made pretty comfortably. Mr Robertson, with his family party, will spend his usual annual holiday on the island, and we hope he will have the best of weather, and get all the rest and enjoyment he deserves, to come back greatly benefited by his stay, and his study of bird life in this quiet spot.


1936 June 10 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY INTERDICT CASE

VERDICT IN FAVOUR OF PURSUER

Sheriff Brown has issued his decision in the Rousay interdict case, Costie v. Craigie. The verdict is in favour of the pursuer, Mrs Ann Costie, widow, Pretty or Standpretty, who craved the court to interdict William Craigie, Stan Crunie or Standcrown, from trespassing on her land. Pursuer and defender are neighbour farmers. Agents in the action were: – For pursuer, Mr C. E. S. Walls, solicitor (Messrs T. P. and J. L. Low, Kirkwall); for defender, Mr Duncan J. Robertson, solicitor (Messrs Macrae and Robertson, Kirkwall).

Sheriff Brown’s interlocutor is in the following terms: –

Kirkwall, 2nd June, 1936. – The Sheriff Substitute having resumed consideration of the cause, together with the proof and productions, finds in fact (1) that the pursuer is heritable proprietor of the holding of Standpretty in the island of Rousay, in virtue of a disposition, No. 4 of process, dated 11th, 16th, and 17th September, 1925; (2) that the defender is heritable proprietor of the holding of Standcrown, marching with the holding of Standpretty on the south-east, in virtue of a disposition, No. 13 of process, dated 21st, 24th, and 26th October, 1925; (3) that for a long period of years the lands of Standpretty and Standcrown, which were the property of General Sir Frederick Traill Burroughs, or his Trustees, were occupied by a succession of tenants; (4) that during this period, though not without interruption, the occupiers of Standcrown had, by tolerance, liberty of passage over the lands of Standpretty; (5) that the only access to Standcrown is not of necessity across Standpretty: Finds in law (1) that up till 1925 no servitude or implied right of access or passage in favour of Standcrown had been constituted over Standpretty; (2) that the defender has not by his title obtained an implied grant of a valid servitude right of way or access over the lands of Standpretty for any purpose: Therefore repels the defences, sustains the pleas-in-law stated by the pursuer, and grants decree in terms of the first, second and fourth craves of the initial writ: Finds the defender liable to the pursuer in the expenses of the process, allows an account thereof to be given in, and remits the same, when lodged, to the Auditor of Court to tax and to report. – (Signed) GEORGE BROWN.


1936 June 24 Orkney Herald

EVIE – THE PEATS COME HOME. – After many weeks of splendid drying conditions, the peats are ready for burning, and the moors are being cleared of their produce. Every day now, the rumble of the peat carts on the rocky hill roads may be heard as the crisp turves are being conveyed to the home stance. Here they are masoned into fine stacks, where they repose until required to be withdrawn to keep the home fires burning. Of excellent quality this year, they will form fuel equal to coal in heat-giving properties, and superior in their aromatic flavour and cleanness to handle. Long live the peats!


1936 August 26 Orkney Herald

WYRE – SHIPMENTS OF HORSES. – Another horse was shipped from the island last Monday, which makes the number four from the island this year. The shipping of horses is no easy matter. They have first to be sent over to Rousay in a cobble boat, and then shipped on to the steamer. The people of Wyre are, however, trying for a pier, and if they get one, it will prove the biggest boon the isle has ever known.

FARM WORK. – The past week has been one of many jobs for the farmer – looking round, seeing that everything is in place before cutting starts. Scuffling [shallow ploughing] is now almost finished, and the turnips are doing well. Wednesday, 12th August, was sheep dipping day. The Wyre farmers dip their sheep in the old-fashioned way, lifting the animals into a wooden tank, then on to a dripper. The sheep are always held on their backs. This puts a heavy strain on the man; besides, it is a job that requires 7 or 8 men in oilskins to dip one sheep. It is about time the men on this island had a more convenient way of dipping.


1936 September 4 The Scotsman

          A “monster” reported seen off Rousay, one of the Orkney islands, is declared by local experts to have been a great-headed cachalot [Great Spermaceti], a member of the whale family. The two fins which were visible gave the suggestion of horns.


1936 September 23 Orkney Herald

WYRE – MEASLES. – There has been an outbreak of measles in the island, but it seems to have died down, as there are no more cases to date. It is to be hoped it will not spread, as there are quite a number of people who have not had the disease.

SHEEP DIPPING. – The people of the island have decided on having a concrete sheep dipping tank. They are well on with the job now, and will be using it for the next dipping, which will be shortly. It will be a great improvement upon the old method of dipping. Mr William Pottinger, Stronsay, is doing the mason work, and is making a first class job.

HARVESTING. – All the crop is now in the band, and is a fairly good crop over all. The farmers’ biggest worry now is stooks, which are in a very poor condition owing to the calm, misty weather of the past week or more. In some cases the stooks have been pulled over to dry the inside of the sheaf, and even the sheaves had to be loosened before the growth of the grain could be checked.


1936 October 14 Orkney Herald

WYRE – LAMB SHIPMENTS. – Lambs are being shipped now every Monday and will soon all be away. Good prices have been realised, some lambs selling at 50s. earlier in the season. Prices are better than those obtained last year.

HARVEST. – Leading is now finished and stacks are built on various fields. Some houses have six, eight, and more stacks outside the cornyard, the reason being that the cleanland crop being in poor order, farmers were glad to get it together when it was dry, no matter where they built the stacks. Tile crop is a good bulk in most cases.


[Good to see the appearance of a Wyre correspondent – whose contributions I will use, all the time there is little or nothing forthcoming from Rousay!]


1936 October 21 Orkney Herald

EVIE – STORM AND RESULTS. – After a long period of fine weather and calm blue seas, the elements have at last been stirred up into violence and a change has come over the face of the waters and the countryside. Tremendous seas have swept in from the west these days, rising in huge columns and breaking over the headlands of Scabra. Eynhallow has been lying in a bed of surf, and the sound almost hidden with the smoke of the spray. Vegetation has been blackened by the battering of the forces of wind and wet, and showers of leaves torn from the trees have been swirling through the air and over the ground. The wind reached its greatest force on Saturday night when, accompanied by heavy showers, its impact strained to the utmost such things as corn-stacks, hen houses. etc. Little damage, however, was done. Boats lying at anchor had a tough fight, one breaking from the moorings and coming ashore, Mr J. Mount’s motor boat. The Rousay mail boat was driven in at the other side of the sound. The greatest loss sustained was that of sheep washed off the skerry on Eynhallow, the exact number not yet known. Several came ashore at Rousay on Sunday morning.

WYRE – THE GALE. – A storm of unusual severity was experienced here last Saturday. At high water the wind was very strong, and got gradually worse towards evening, reaching its height about 7 or 8 p.m. No damage of any consequence was done. A few stacks were blown over, and one or two hen houses. The boat used for boating cattle off to the steamer filled at her moorings about the time the wind was strongest.


1936 October 26 Dundee Evening Telegraph

Orkney Distillery Staff’s Gift to Employer. – Walter G. Grant, F.S.A. (Scot.), Kirkwall, and Trumland, Rousay, whose practical interest in the development of civil aviation in the Orkney Islands was again demonstrated recently by his provision of a site for the Air Ministry directional radio station, was honoured to-day on the occasion of his silver wedding.

The staff of Highland Park Distillery, Kirkwall, of which he proprietor, presented Mr and Mrs Grant with a case of silver and ivory fish knives and servers, the gift being handed over by Mr James Stout, the oldest employee.


1936 November 7 The Scotsman

LAYING A TELEGRAPH CABLE IN ORKNEY. – His Majesty’s telegraph ship Alert is employing this week-end a Kirkwall auxiliary ketch, the Wharrie Glen, for shallow water work, in laying a new cable between Evie, on the Orkney mainland, and the island of Rousay, across Eynhallow Sound. Over two miles of cable will be laid. The old cable will not be lifted.


1936 November 25 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – PRIZE DAY IN SOURIN PUBLIC SCHOOL. – A very pleasant little ceremony took place in the Sourin School on the afternoon of Friday, 20th inst., when Mr Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso, district member of the School Management Committee, presented the attendance and merit prizes for the year ending July 31, 1936. When the whole school had assembled in the Senior Room, Mr John R. Wallace, in a short speech, welcomed Mr Mainland, who suitably replied, and then proceeded to present the prizes to the successful pupils. At the end of this part of the ceremony, Mr Mainland said that he wanted all the pupils to have something to take home, and he delighted everyone by asking Miss Margaret J. C. Cooper to hand out to each pupil a grand, big bag of sweets. Before he left, Mr Mainland received the right hearty vote of thanks he deserved. The prize list is as follows: – Attendance (presented by the School Management Committee) – Perfect Attendance – Edith H. Gibson, Bungalow; John D. Grieve, Digro; Dorothy M. Mainland, Hurtiso; Ernest Mainland, Hurtiso. Good attendance – John C. Harcus, Clumpy; Ann Lynn, Ervadale; Hugh Lyon, Ervadale; Robert C. Marwick, Innister; Margaret A. Munro, Breval; John C. Seatter, Banks; Thelma Shearer, Curquoy; Hugh S. Yorston, Frotoft P.O. Merit (presented by the teachers) – Infants – Thelma Shearer, Curquoy; Junior II – George Grieve, Cruannie; Senior III – 1 Ernest Mainland, Hurtiso; 2 Hugh Lyon, Ervadale; Senior II – 1 Kathleen Linklater, Blossom; 2 Netta A. Russell, Brendale; Senior I – 1 Edith H. Gibson, Bungalow; 2 John C. Harcus, Clumpy; 2nd Year Advanced Division – 1 Ann Lyon, Ervadale; 2 Robert C. Marwick, Innister.


1936 December 16 Orkney Herald

PROCLAMATION OF KING GEORGE THE SIXTH

ORKNEY’S CONGRATULATIONS AND LOYAL GREETINGS
TO THE NEW MONARCH

The constitutional crisis ended last Thursday – but in a manner that saddened the Nation and the Empire – with the abdication of King Edward the Eighth.

On Saturday King Edward’s successor, his brother, Prince Albert, Duke of York, was proclaimed in London King of Great Britain and the Dominions. He has taken as his title King George the Sixth. The warmth of the welcome accorded the new King indicates that he will be no less popular than his unlucky brother…..


1936 December 30 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – SOURIN SCHOOL CHRISTMAS TREAT. – In spite of lashing rain, muddy roads, and no moon, practically the whole of Sourin’s population splashed their way to the Sourin Hall on Friday, 18th inst. In the hall, which was tastefully decorated with streamers, clusters of balloons, and evergreens, the outstanding feature was the Rousay-grown Christmas tree, with its load of toys, gay decorations, tinsel and coloured electric bulbs. The children’s games began shortly after six, and were continued with great enthusiasm until 7.45, when biscuits were served. At 8 o’clock, the school children made their contribution to the evening’s entertainment by giving a short concert programme. The children themselves were in charge of the programme, each item, including the opening speech of welcome, being announced and rendered by the pupils. The applause of their audience showed how very highly their efforts were appreciated.

Supper followed, and then a loud knock-knock at the main door announced the arrival of good old Santa Claus. Each child, after being presented by Santa with a toy from the tree, received a cracker, an orange, an apple, a bar of chocolate, and a balloon. As Santa left the hall, he received the rousing cheers he thoroughly deserved. The jolly family atmosphere continued through the happy hours of dancing, which lasted till 1.30, when “Auld Lang Syne” brought to a close what everyone voted the best treat yet.

The committee wish to thank all the kind friends who gave assistance, financial or otherwise, and the willing musicians, who so readily provided the music.

Annexed is the programme: – Round, “Xmas is Here,” Ann Lyon, Sally Linklater, Mabel Grieve, Isobel Pirie, Jean Marwick, Netta Russell, Edith Gibson, Dorothy Mainland, Hugh Yorston, Andrew Clouston, John Grieve. John Seatter; recitation, “The Work of the Railway Train,” Chrissie Grieve, Dorothy Munro, Peggy Corsie, Thelma Shearer, Ernest Mainland, George Grieve, Tommy Linklater, Robert Munro, Robert Lyon, Edward Seatter, James Harcus; dialogue, “The Candidate,” Tommy Linklater and Ernest Mainland; mouth organ selections, John Seatter, Gordon Taylor, Archer Clouston, John Grieve; dialogue, “Jack and Jill,” Peggy Corsie and Edward Seatter; recitation, “The House that Jack built,” Thelma Shearer, Chrissie Grieve, George Grieve, Arnold Grieve, Hugh Lyon, Gordon Taylor, Kathie Linklater, Bertie Grieve, Tommy Linklater, Ernest Mainland, Jean Marwick, John Harcus; sketch, “The Deaf Grandma,” Netta Russell, Chrissie Grieve, Thelma Shearer, and George Grieve; Christmas carol, “Good King Wenceslas,” Ann Lyon, Sally Linklater, Mabel Grieve, Isobel Pirie, Jean Marwick, Netta Russell, Edith Gibson, Dorothy Mainland, Hugh Yorston, Archer Clouston, John Grieve, John Seatter; dialogue, “The Two Cousins,” Ann Lyon and Isobel Pirie; mouth organ selections, John Seatter, Gordon Taylor, Archer Clouston, John Grieve; selection of Nursery Rhymes, Peggy Corsie, James Harcus and Edward Seatter; sketch, “Lightning Cures,” John Grieve, Hugh Yorston, Angus Harcus, Mabel Grieve, Sally Linklater; dialogue, “Love’s Young Dream,” Kathie Linklater and John Harcus; recitation, “The Rainbow,” Jean Marwick, John Harcus, Edith Gibson, Bertie Grieve, Dorothy Mainland, Gordon Taylor, Kathie Linklater, Archer Clouston; “God Save the King.” Announcers and stage managers – Archer Clouston, Hugh Yorston, John Grieve and John Seatter. Dressers – Ann Lyon and Isobel Pirie.


Categories
In Print

Newsprint – 1935

1935 January 16 Orkney Herald

EVIE – WEATHER. – Winter’s first snowfall was experienced last Saturday afternoon, when a heavy shower of snow fell covering hill and plain with a good coating. A keen frost set in immediately, and at night the roads had become very slippery. The earth in its mantle of white looked very beautiful under a bright moon and glistening stars, and the change from continuous rain and drab colouring was rather welcome. On Sunday morning there were indications of a change again, and gradually the hard conditions gave way, most of the snow having thawed ere the night passed. Mixed weather has been the rule since this moon came – a Saturday’s moon – which has usually been associated with unsettled weather conditions. Always Saturday changes have been unpopular with those who believe its lunar influence, and two well-known sayings are “A Saturday’s fu’, the storm will brew; and “A Saturday’s quarter, be it afore or after, is often a tartar.”


1935 January 30 Orkney Herald

STORMS ISOLATE ORKNEY TWICE IN A WEEK. – Orkney was twice isolated from the Scottish mainland last week, when the worst gales of the winter so far were recorded.

The entire gamut of winter conditions – snow, sleet, hail, and rain – was experienced during the week, and considerable minor damage to haystacks, fences, and chimney pots is reported from the country districts. In Kirkwall several persons narrowly escaped injury from falling slates.

There have been no cases of vessels in distress around the Orkneys. Trawlers dashed for shelter to Kirkwall, Scapa, Stromness, and the bays in the vicinity, some of them having valuable gear swept away en route. Over seventy trawlers were sheltering off the mainland during the weekend, but no accidents are reported from them…..

On Tuesday the St Ola was unable to make the crossing, and as the Highland Airways mail ‘plane also found the conditions unfavourable, the county was completely cut off for the first time this year. On Wednesday the St Ola succeeded in beating the gale, although she received a severe buffeting in the Pentland Firth. The ‘plane was still held up however.

Heavy snow fell on Friday, and both the ‘plane and steamer services were again interrupted. The ‘plane, it was reported, actually reached Scapa Flow, but was unable, owing to bad visibility, to proceed further. The St Ola was baffled by the continuance of the storm on Saturday, but the ‘plane arrived at 1 p.m., after a long fight with the gale.

On Sunday weather moderated, and the mailboat made an excellent crossing of the Firth, bringing the belated parcels and newspapers at her usual time in the afternoon.


1935 February 6 Orkney Herald

EVIE – TEMPESTUOUS WEATHER. – Very rough weather has been again experienced during the past week, a foul mixture of rain, hail, sleet, and snow occurring daily with gales of varying velocity and temperatures as variable. Tremendous seas have thundered in from the west, rising in white mountains in the narrow channel between Eynhallow and Rousay, and then breaking into columns of spray with a play fascinating to witness. The Holy Isle, lying serene, has been encircled by a white border of surf, the surging billows challenging approach to its shores. Boating has been difficult and dangerous, and the crossings to Rousay and to Eynhallow have been watched with excitement and anxiety, the great waves at times almost burying the small craft. No serious damage has been done by land or sea, though the countryside swept by the cold winds, and deluged with wet, is looking worn, the verdure very much bleached and the soil sodden.


1935 March 13 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – BALFOUR HOSPITAL. – The treasurer to the Balfour Hospital Trustees has gratefully acknowledged the sum of £5 from Robert Inkster, Cogar, Rousay, being the proceeds of a concert by the Wasbister Concert Party.

[That concert took place almost five months previously! The above is the sole communication from Rousay since early December last year. Every other Orkney island and mainland parish have weekly columns, full of items of interest. Again, absolutely nothing from Rousay, and for the second year in succession no report on the island’s annual ploughing match!]


1935 March 20 Orkney Herald

NEOLITHIC MAN IN ORKNEY

EXAMINATION OF VALUABLE REMAINS FOUND IN ROUSAY

Chronic rheumatism afflicted the inhabitants of Orkney in the Neolithic period during their later years. This was revealed in a description of these prehistoric Orcadians, based on a number of skeletons found in Rousay, given at the monthly meeting of the Society of Antiquarians of Scotland in Edinburgh last week.

Dr J. Graham Callander, F.S.A.Scot., and Mr Walter G. Grant, F.S.A.Scot., described a long chambered cairn, the Knowe of Yarso, belonging to the Neolithic period, on the island of Rousay. The cairn, which was built near the edge a shelf on the steep hillside running up from Eynhallow Sound, measures 50 feet in length and 25 feet 6 inches in greatest breadth. It now measures 6 feet in height. Much of the superstructure has been removed to supply building stone in late times. The burial chamber was divided into three stall-like compartments separated by vertical slabs set up opposite each other on both sides. lts length was 24 feet 1 inch, and its average breadth about 5 feet 9 inches. Access, was obtained by an entrance passage 13 feet 2 inches long and about 2 feet broad. The outer wall of the cairn was built in a peculiar fashion. The foundation course was formed of flat slabs projecting 3 inches beyond the face of the wall, which was not built in the ordinary way, but by placing the stones of which it was composed obliquely, their outer edges sloping downwards from left to right.

The remains of 29 human skeletons were found in the cairn, but, before being deposited it appeared that the bodies had been dismembered as most of the skulls were found ranged along the foot of the stalls of the two inner chambers. Possibly the bodies had been allowed to decay before the bones were collected and finally buried in the cairn. Many flint implements including arrowheads and scrapers, and many animal bones were found in the layer containing the human remains. Small fragments of a food-vessel urn of the Bronze Age, and of two other vessels were recovered from the top of this layer. Probably they had been deposited there at a date subsequent to the Stone Age burials.

Mr Grant, it was reported, has presented the artefacts to the National Museum of Antiquities, and the human remains to the Anatomical Department, Aberdeen University.

People of Low Stature. – Professor Low, of Aberdeen University, described the human skeletal remains. There was evidence of 29 individuals, all adults except for one adolescent about 13 years of age. On account of the fragmentary nature of the remains it was difficult to sex the bones.

Five skulls except for absence of lower jaws were sufficiently intact to allow of measurements, four of men and one of a woman; one of the male skulls was in exceptionally good preservation. Four of these skulls had the characteristics of Neolithic skulls found elsewhere in Britain, they were oval-headed dolichocephalics with a cranial capacity almost the same of the modern European (brow ridges of no great prominence; forehead somewhat receding; back of head bulging and face somewhat projecting with narrow nose.)

The fifth skull shows remarkable features; it is that of a young man, probably in the twenties, with incomplete dentition the wisdom teeth not erupted, and this is associated with complete closure of all the cranial sutures. The result is a very much elongated oblong skull showing marked asymmetry of the vault and base.

They were a people of low stature, 5 feet 3 inches, and of moderate muscular development. There was no evidence of caries of the teeth, but in older individuals many of the vertebrae and some of the other bones showed the effect of chronic rheumatism.

Professor Low emphasised the paucity in Scotland – and the great scientific value – of such Neolithic remains.


1935 April 3 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY MAIL BOAT SINKS IN GALE

MARCH STORM SWEEPS ORKNEY

In Orkney, as in most of the country, March, after coming in like the proverbial lamb, went out like the proverbial lion. One of the fiercest gales of the winter swept the county during the week-end, and considerable minor damage was done.

The mail steamer St Ola was unable to make her usual crossing of the Pentland Firth on Monday morning owing to the huge seas running, but Highland Airways’ plane was able to fly from Inverness with the lighter mails.

The Evie-Rousay mail-carrying motor boat White Rose, owned by Thomas Sinclair & Son, dragged her anchor during the Sunday night gale, and sank near the small pier of Hullion, Rousay. She was found on Monday morning, and has now been brought ashore. We are informed that the boat is holed, but not badly.


1935 April 10 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY MAIL BOAT AT STROMNESS. – A motorboat, belonging to Messrs T. Sinclair & Son, Banks, Frotoft, Rousay, who carry mails, passengers and cargo between Rousay and Evie, is now at Stromness, where she is being fitted with a new 14 h.p. Kelvin petrol engine by Messrs Yorston and Mowat. The boat is some twenty-three feet in length, and when she returns to her regular work should prove to be a very sea-worthy craft. lt is of interest to note that another motor-boat, belonging to the same owners, and reported damaged in last week’s gale, was at one time owned in Stromness by Mr John S. Bain, of the Masons Arms Hotel.


1935 April 24 Orkney Herald

ORKNEY HILLS TO BLAZE ON JUBILEE NIGHT. – Orkney is out to celebrate the King’s Silver Jubilee on a grand scale, and elaborate preparations are under way for making it an occasion to be long remembered.

Practically every district will have its own form of celebrations in addition to what is being done by the County Council. The most spectacular of all the celebrations will be the beacons.

On the night of May the 6th, giant beacons will leap into flame on each of Orkney’s principal hills, on the Ward Hill of Hoy, on Kirkwall’s Wideford Hill, in Westray, in Rousay, in Orphir and other parishes. It will be possible for those who climb those hills to see all Orkney’s beacon’s ablaze – a scene reminiscent of the days when bonfires were lit as a warning against the Viking sea-raiders.

At the same time, throughout the length and breadth of the kingdom, other bonfires will be blazing. Great Britain, from the north of Shetland to Land’s End will be a chain of beacons. To those fortunate enough to enjoy a view from an aeroplane the spectacle will be one of unparalleled magnificence.

Kirkwall and Stromness have planned spectacular “stunts” on their own account, and if all goes well May 6th will be a red-letter day in both burghs…..

STROMNESS – MOTOR-BOAT LAUNCHED. – A motor-boat, used on the Rousay-Evie mail service, was successfully launched from Messrs Yorston and Mowat’s workshop on Tuesday, where she had been fitted with a new 14 h.p. Kelvin petrol engine. After a few satisfactory test runs in Stromness Harbour, she made a successful passage to Evie on Thursday.


1935 May 1 Orkney Herald

EVIE – VISITORS AT EYNHALLOW. – Mr Duncan J. Robertson and a family party spent the week-end at their bungalow on Eynhallow. The weather was fine, contributing to their enjoyment.

UNUSUAL SPECTACLE. – A celestial phenomenon consisting of three sun dogs, one on either side of and one above the sun, was observed here last Wednesday morning shortly after sunrise. The “dogs,” which were very brilliant, seemed to figure in a “brough” round the sun. Apprehension of a serious disturbance in the elements was anticipated, this appearance being regarded as an evil portent. The best of weather, however, ensued.


1935 May 8 Orkney Herald

SILVER JUBILEE CELEBRATIONS THROUGHOUT ORKNEY

With bonfires, pageants, loyal demonstrations, and a multitude of varying ceremonies, Orkney on Monday celebrated the Silver Jubilee of the reign of Their Majesties King George the Fifth and Queen Mary – the most eventful reign in history.

Glorious weather favoured the great day, and the celebrations were carried out throughout the county, and particularly in the burghs, against a background of magnificent colour – flags of the Empire, bunting, streamers, ribbons of red, white, and blue, silver shields and crowns helped to provide entrancing decorative schemes in the towns and villages of Orkney, and in the rural areas too. In the farmhouses and crofts the people did their share in making memorable the Silver Jubilee of the nation’s gracious rulers.

At night there was witnessed a scene not often observed in a lifetime, when, on the peaks of Orkney’s biggest hills, giant beacons burst into flames, lighting up the sky like mighty torches…..

[In this, and the edition of May 15th, every inhabited Orkney island and mainland parish had reports spread throughout the columns of the Orkney Herald relating to the Jubilee celebrations, especially those who lit their lofty beacons…..except ROUSAY. Even a scribe from Egilsay submitted a report for publication concerning his island’s activities that day, and it was one of many under the headline – HOW THE PARISHES & ISLANDS CELEBRATED THE JUBILEE. This is what he had to say…..]

EGILSHAY – ISLAND’S PART IN THE EMPIRE’S REJOICINGS. – Through the kindness of Alfred Baikie, Esq., landlord of the island, the inhabitants of Egilshay were enabled to celebrate the King’s Silver Jubilee in grand style.

During the early afternoon, combustible material for the bonfire was conveyed to the site above Warset, and it was soon evident that the islanders meant to make the event an unforgettable one.

The evening’s rejoicings commenced in the schoolroom at 7 p.m. Mr Thomas Hynd, missionary, in a very pleasing and efficient manner, presided over the large gathering and enlivened the entire proceedings with his bright and cheerful remarks.

After the singing of the National Anthem, prayer was offered by the chairman. An enjoyable tea was then served, catering being in the hands of the ladies of the committee. Mr [Hugh] Robertson, the factor, and also oldest inhabitant, was called upon by Mr Hynd to present to the children and old folks souvenirs in the way of balls, jugs, pencil cases and boxes of tea.

Mr Hynd, who is the possessor of a very beautiful and powerful voice, led off with a song, and Miss Alice Mainland followed with “Song of Orkney.” Both singers responded to the clamorous applause by singing a duet, which was very much appreciated, and doubly so because of their playing so well their own accompaniments.

The children were not forgotten, and merry were the games they participated in. An old favourite song was splendidly rendered by the following gentlemen: – Messrs William Mainland, Alex. Alexander, and James Seatter, jr. Votes of thanks were then called for, and cordially given to all who had contributed to the success of the evening.

The company next trekked to the bonfire. The three oldest schoolboys, James Seator, James Mainland and James Alexander, under the supervision of the men folk, ignited the huge pile. From our vantage ground, numerous beacons were seen on all sides.

The fire having burnt itself out the festivities were reluctantly brought to an end by the singing of “Auld Lang Syne.” All dispersed, feeling satisfied that, though in a remote part, we had shared in the Empire’s rejoicings.


1935 June 5 Orkney Herald

EVIE – ON HOLIDAY. – Mr Duncan J. Robertson, proprietor of Eynhallow, is now on his annual holiday in the isIe. During his residence there many visitors cross to spend a day on the island, and there is a lively traffic of boats in the Sound. We hope the weather will continue fine for Mr Robertson’s benefit, and that he will enjoy his rest in the quiet retreat of this bird sanctuary.


1935 June 18 Orkney Herald

NORTH ISLES AIR SERVICE. – Highland Airways, Ltd., have reintroduced their summer air service to the North Isles. On Mondays, Thursdays, and Saturdays the plane leaves Kirkwall at 5 p.m. and, making a complete round of the islands, Westray (on demand only), North Ronaldshay (on demand only), Stronsay and Sanday, arrives back at Kirkwall at 6.30. On Mondays only the plane also makes a round of the islands in the morning, leaving Kirkwall at 7.30 a.m. and arriving back at Kirkwall at 9 a.m. The company also operates a service to Rousay on Monday, Thursday, and Saturday evenings and on Monday mornings. Fares range from Kirkwall-Rousay, 7/6 (return, 11/6); to Kirkwall-North Ronaldshay, 18/- (return. 30/-). Pending certain developments the North Isles service will be undertaken by the Aberdeen plane.


1935 July 10 Orkney Herald

EVIE – MR ROBERTSON LEAVES EYNHALLOW. – Mr D. J. Robertson and family have completed their annual six weeks’ stay in Eynhallow and returned last Monday.


1935 July 17 Orkney Herald

EVIE – DISTINGUISHED WRITER VISITS EVIE. – Last Friday Evie was honoured with a visit by H. V. Morton, author of “In Search of Scotland,” etc. Mr Morton and party visited the Brough of Aikerness, and then proceeded to Eynhallow and Rousay.

[Henry Vollam Morton was one of the most popular travel writers of his time. He was born in Lancashire in 1892 and after brief military service during the First World War, he established a career as a journalist, first in Birmingham then in Fleet Street. Morton was a prolific writer, with a body of work consisting of several hundred newspaper, magazine articles and features, in addition to his 49 published books.]


1935 July 24 Orkney Herald

EVENING CRUISE TO ROUSAY. – Though somewhat in the nature of an experiment, last Wednesday’s evening cruise to Rousay, organised by Kirkwall and District Small-Bore Rifle Club, was entirely successful. The steamer Earl Sigurd landed a full complement from Kirkwall and Shapinsay at Trumland pier. The Kirkwall contingent included Kirkwall Town Band and people from several Orkney mainland districts, as well as visitors from the South. Mr Walter G. Grant, Trumland House, kindly opened his lovely grounds to the visitors. He also provided land at Trumland Farm for a shooting demonstration by an Orkney and Zetland Small-bore Rifle Association party of ten rifles, and more than twenty other tutoring marksmen, from clubs in Kirkwall, Evie, Holm and Shapinsay. In three hours 117 pupils were handled, all Rousay residents or Rousay visitors, and prizes, the gifts of Messrs R. Garden, Ltd., and Mr D. H. Gorn, tailor, Kirkwall, were presented to – Miss Alice Logie, Mr John Gorn, and Mr Malcolm Hourie, who had been most successful among the competing pupils. Messrs R. S. Spence, Kirkwall, and D. J. Inkster, Rousay and Kirkwall, were the gun licence holders in charge of the shooting. Mr John D. Gorie, Kirkwall, a vice-president of the O. and Z. Association, in a speech at the pier, called for thanks and cheers to Mr and Mrs Grant, and these were heartily accorded. The steamer departed for Shapinsay and Kirkwall just after 10.30 p.m.


1935 July 31 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY REGATTA

KIRKWALL BOATS WIN FIVE CUPS

The annual regatta of Rousay Sailing Club took place in Viera Sound on Friday (Kirkwall Holiday) under ideal sailing conditions. After a somewhat dull and cloudy morning, with occasional showers, the sky cleared and the sun broke through long ere the racing commenced. A full sail westerly breeze blew down the Sound during the first four races, viz., 22ft, 17ft , 14ft. classes, and all-comers, but veered round to the south before the race for local boats had commenced.

Boats from Kirkwall, Evie, Eday, Rousay, and Wyre took part in the regatta, whilst there was also a large turn-out of motor boats, the majority of which came from Kirkwall. s.s Earl Sigurd arrived shortly after 10 a.m. and disembarked a number of passengers from Kirkwall before proceeding to Papa Westray and Westray, amongst whom were the members of Kirkwall City Pipe Band, who played selections at the Pier Head before the commencement of the regatta and at various intervals throughout the day, which greatly helped to enliven the proceedings.

The sailing course was a triangular one, the first leg being a run to a mark boat off the Point of Avelshay, the second a reach to a mark boat off the Point of Wyre, and the third a dead beat to weather to the starting line, which was marked by a buoy anchored off Rousay Pier. The length of the course was approximately three miles, making a distance of six miles for the 22ft. and 17ft. class boats, which went twice round the course, the other races, for the 14ft., all-comers, and local boats, being once round only.

The officials in charge of the races were: – Starter, Mr J. Craigie, Pier Cottage; timekeeper, Mr J. Gibson; and acting secretary, Mr R. Johnston, Trumland Farm, all of whom carried out their duties in a very satisfactory manner.

22 Feet Class Race. (Twice Round Sailing Course). – The first race was that for the 22ft. waterline class boats, and the signal gun was fired at 11.25 a.m. sharp, when four boats jockeyed for positions, the starting gun being fired at 11.30. The competing boats were: – Sea Imp (W. Sinclair, A. Finlayson, skipper), Venus (W. Schollay), Mizpah (W. Grieve), all Kirkwall boats, and the Snowdrop (C. Logie, Rousay). Venus was first to cross the line, followed by Snowdrop, Mizpah, and Sea Imp. With spinnakers set the boats presented a fine spectacle as they went down the Sound before the wind. Speculation on the pier was rife as to which was to be the first boat round the mark boat. Venus was first round, and still held her lead at the second mark. On the beat to weather a great race ensued, but Venus, which was sailing remarkably well, weathered the mark buoy of the pier, to set out on the second round, fully 30 seconds ahead of her rivals, a matter of 15 seconds separating each of the other boats as they rounded the buoy, with Mizpah second, followed by Sea Imp, and Snowdrop. The second round was practically a repetition of the first, with the exception that Sea Imp, which had put up a larger jib on the second run, by splendid handling gradually worked her way to the front; but the issue still lay in doubt between Venus and Sea Imp almost up to the finishing line. Sea Imp, however, appeared to be lying a better wind than did Venus close on the finish, and eventually crossed the line 18 seconds ahead of Venus, to win a fine sailed race and the cup. The following are the corrected times (Sea Imp and Venus being scratch boats): – 1 and cup, Sea Imp, 1h 1m 25s. 2, Venus, 1h 1m 43s. 3. Mizpah, 1h 1m 59s. Snowdrop, 1h 3m 7s.

17 Feet Class Race. (Twice Round Sailing Course). Four boats entered for the 17ft. class race, which was started at 11.45 a.m., the boats being as follows: – Thora (W. Miller, Evie), Olive (J. Wylie, Rousay), Ishbel (H. Mowat, Kirkwall, J. Walls, skipper), and Foam (A. Gray, Eday). On the starting gun being fired Ishbel was first away, followed by Thora, Foam, and Olive. Ishbel gradually drew ahead of the other boats, and finished the first round three minutes ahead of Foam, which was also well ahead of Thora and Olive. Ishbel finally ran out an easy winner by a margin of almost five minutes, with Foam an easy second by over 8 minutes. This race, from a spectator’s point of view, was uninteresting, as Ishbel held so big a lead that the result was a foregone conclusion, the same applying to Foam with regard to second place, the only close finish being that between the last two boats for third place, which Thora won by 14 seconds. The following are the corrected times: – 1 and cup, Ishbel, 58m 57s. Foam, 1h 3m 10s. 3 Thora, 1h 11m 38s. Olive, 1h 11m 52s.

14 Feet Class Race. (Once Round Railing Course). This class was composed of nine boats, and was started at 12 noon, the boats going once round the course. The boats were as follows: – Lottie (C. Craigie, Wyre), Gem (G. Sinclair, Evie). Mary Annie (S. Mainland. Evie), White Heather (A. Anderson, Evie), Chrissolite (J. Wylie), Lark (A. Grieve), Daisy (G. Sutherland), Ivy (G. Harrold), all of Rousay, and Vala (D. M. Cooper, Kirkwall, P. Finlayson, skipper). Mary Annie was first across the line, followed by Lottie and White Heather, there being little or no difference between the others, with the exception that Vala, which made a bad start, and was well behind. This race was difficult to follow, as the 22ft. class boats were just finishing their first round of the course shortly after the start of the 14ft. class race, and, overtaking the smaller boats, the two classes got mixed up, making the boats bad to distinguish. Vala, notwithstanding her bad start, and the fact that she was one of the scratch boats, soon overhauled her rivals, and went into the lead, eventually crossing the winning line 4 minutes 49 seconds ahead of Mary Annie, which was second. The corrected times were as follows: – 1 and cup, Vala 34m 51s. 2, Mary Annie 39m 40s. 3, Ivy 41m 43½s. Lottie 41m 45s. Daisy 42m 47s. Gem 43m 11s. White Heather 43m 48s. Chrissolite 45m 12½s. Lark 46m 22½s.

All-Comers Race. (Once Round Sailing Course.) The all-comers’ race was started at 2.30 p.m., when 14 boats competed. viz.: – Sea Imp, Mizpah, Venus, Snowdrop, Thora, Olive, Ishbel, Foam, Lottie, Gem, Mary Annie, White Heather, Daisy, and Vala. White Heather was first to cross the line, closely followed by Ishbel, Snowdrop, and Mary Annie, who held the first four places, the others following in their wake. When the first buoy was reached, Snowdrop was seen to be in the lead, followed by Venus, Mizpah, Sea Imp, Ishbel, and Vala. On the reach to Wyre, Sea Imp worked into third place by overhauling Mizpah, the other positions remaining unaltered. The last leg of the course, a dead beat to weather against a flood tide, which had been in the boats’ favour in the previous races when beating to weather, proved the most interesting of the day. A great struggle between Snowdrop, Venus, Sea Imp, and Mizpah ensued from the Wyre buoy almost up to the pier, with the issue lying in doubt practically up to the finishing line, when it was seen that the Sea Imp had taken the lead from Snowdrop and Venus, to cross the line with a good lead on Venus, which was a second over, followed by Snowdrop, lshbel and Mizpah. Vala, a 14 ft. class boat, was the next to cross the line, finishing the course well ahead of the other three 17ft. class boats participating in the race, irrespective of time allowance. In this race prizes were awarded for the first three boats in the big class (22ft. and 17ft.) and also for the first three boats in the small class (14ft. and under). The winners and corrected times were as follows: – Big Class. 1 and cup, Sea Imp (22ft. Class) 33m 57s. 2 Ishbel (17ft. class) 35m 3½s. 3 Snowdrop (22ft. class) 35m 11s. 4 Venus (22ft class) 35m 25s. Small Class. 1 Vala 35m 31½s. 2 Mary Annie 50m 26½s. 3 Gem 57m 40½s.

Local Boats’ Race. (Once Round Sailing Course.) The race for local boats was sailed off at 4 p.m., when five boats entered, viz.: – Olive, Daisy, Ivy, Lottie, and Snowdrop. The wind by this time had veered round to the south, which made a reach to the first buoy, a turn to the second, and a reach home. The other boats got a start of 20 minutes on Snowdrop, last year’s winner of this race, which proved much too great for the larger class boat, and she was hopelessly out of the race at the finish. The boats finished in the following order after times were corrected: – Over 14 Feet. 1 Olive (J. Wylie) 34m 33s. Under 14 Feet. 1 Ivy (G. Harrold) 33m 38½s. 2. Daisy (G. Sutherland) 34m 11s. 3. Lottie (C. Craigie) 38m 2s.

Motor Boat Race. The sailing races being completed, next came the motor boat race, which was a run out at dead slow speed until a signal was given for their return, when they had to come back at full speed. There were only four competitors, and the results were as follows: – 1 and cup, Jean (J. Corse, Kirkwall). 2 Bella (T. Sinclair, Rousay). 3 Eva (J. Wylie, Rousay). 4. Aster (S. Bews, Kirkwall).

Rowing Races. The usual rowing and sculling races followed which were completed about 5.45 p.m. the winners being as follows: – Boys’ Rowing Race. 1. J. Grieve and T. Hutchison, Kirkwall. 2 Dan and Fred Grieve, Kirkwall. 3. T. Wilson and J. Johnston, Kirkwall. Ladies’ Rowing Race. 1 The Misses Sinclair, Banks, Rousay. 2 Misses Sinclair and Mainland, Rousay. 3. Misses H. Johnston and M. Johnston, Kirkwall. Men’s Rowing Race (Pairs). 1 C. Craigie and J. Johnston, Wyre. 2 J. and J. Wylie, Rousay. 3 J. Laird and J. Walls, Kirkwall. Men’s Rowing Race (Single). 1 C. Craigie, Wyre. 2 J. Wylie, Rousay. 3. T. Sinclair, Rousay. Men’s Sculling Race. 1 C. Logie, Rousay. 2 J. Marwick, Rousay.

Presentation of Prizes. The prizes were presented at 6 p.m. by Mrs Walter G. Grant of Westness, who was accorded a very hearty vote of thanks on the call of Mr J. Gibson. The usual votes of thanks were accorded to those who took part in the regatta, to those who contributed to the prize fund, and to any who in any way helped to make the regatta a success.

The Rousay Club entertained the crews of the boats taking part in the regatta to tea in the store at the head of the pier during the day. This was very ably catered for by a committee of ladies.

Visitors and spectators were also catered for in these tea rooms, where an excellent tea could be had at a very moderate charge. The ladies who form this committee from year to year are to be heartily congratulated on the manner in which they attend to the needs of boats’ crews, visitors, etc.


1935 August 14 Orkney Herald

KEEN COMPETITION IN DAIRY PRODUCE AT ROUSAY

JUDGE CONSIDERS VEGETABLES BEST EVER

Rousay flower show goes from strength to strength. At this year’s show, held last Tuesday in the Recreation Hall, Sourin, entries showed an increase on last year, and the show was voted the best in recent years. Among the visitors to the hall were Sir Robert and Lady Hamilton.

The judges were: – Flowers, vegetables, etc. – Mr J. W. Scott, Finstown; dairy produce – Miss H. S. M. Boyd, N.D.D., C.D.P.; baking – Mr W. T. Moncrieff, Kirkwall; handiwork – Miss R. A. Leith, Kirkwall.

Arrangements for the show were carried out by Mr John Linklater, Blossom, who carries out the duties of secretary for both horticultural and agricultural shows. In connection with the horticultural show, he had the assistance of Mrs Mark Kirkness, Quoyostray; Misses Mary Mainland, Westness; and Molly Mainland, Hurtiso; Messrs J. W. Grieve, Whitehall, and James M. Craigie, Pier Cottage. Throughout the day teas were made and served by the following ladies: – Mrs H. I. Gibson, Mrs Ronald Shearer, Mrs Mainland, Nearhouse; Mrs Dunn, Glasgow; Miss Clara Craigie and Miss A. M. Robertson.

Mr Scott found the flowers not up to the standard of previous years, but this he ascribed to the lateness of the season. Outstanding among the flowers were stocks and antirrhinums. Mr Scott suggested that the number of cut flowers per exhibit should be fixed, instead of one person exhibiting six blooms and another a dozen. The vegetables were the best he had ever judged in Rousay. Carrots, onions and potatoes were outstanding. He had judged in Rousay for four years in succession, and saw an immense improvement in that time.

Competition Keen in Dairy Section. – Competition in the dairy produce section was keen, and the exhibits, said Miss Boyd, were of a high standard. The cheeses were very uniform and of a high quality. Butter entries were not of same high uniform standard as the cheeses, but individual entries were excellent. Table butter entries were practical and at the same time artistic. The number of entries of eggs, Orkney’s premier product, was disappointing. The prize-winners were of good show standard – uniformity of size and shape and shell texture being very good, and cleanliness very prominent. The unplaced entries lowered the general standard of the egg section by their lack of uniformity, and they were not displayed in marketable condition. This was indicative of the condition in which a minority of eggs were marketed, which, unfortunately gave a lower tone to home products. There were only two entries in the dressed poultry section. Trussing was very good, though the material chosen might have been improved upon. In preserves, quality was only fair, with one or two exceptions. Taste in display was evident in all sections.

Entries in the baking section, said Mr Moncrieff, were more than last year, and the exhibits were much better. Especially was this so in the case of jam sandwiches. There were many entries in flour bannocks and drop scones, and the quality generally was the best he had ever judged in Rousay.

Miss Leith, too, was of the opinion that both quantity and quality in her section were better that last year. This year’s show was splendid…..

[A very (very) long list of prizewinners followed the report!]

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IMPROVEMENT IN NUMBERS AND QUALITY AT ROUSAY CATTLE SHOW

There was improvement in both number and quality of entries at the Rousay Cattle Show held on the farm of Banks, Sourin, on Tuesday of last week. The judges were Messrs William Shearer, Midhouse, Holm, and David Scott, Mirkady, Deerness, both of whom gave much satisfaction as judges in Rousay last year. Show arrangements were, as usual, under the efficient supervision of Mr John Linklater, Blossom.

The cattle, said the judges, were of very good quality for an island such as Rousay. They were not shown in the same bloom as last year, however. Polled cows and two-year-old heifers were particularly strong classes, and gave the judges some difficulty in placing. The champion of the cattle sections was a big, sappy Shorthorn cow of good type, though beginning to show age a little. The reserve was a fine, level two-year-old stot, grand in his quarters, but needing size. He was not shown in the same bloom as the champion. This animal also won the cup for the best butcher’s beast.

Horses in Better Bloom. – Contrary to the cattle, the horses, the judges considered, were shown in better bloom than last year. Competition in several classes was very keen, especially in foals, which were a grand class. Last year’s champion in the horse sections, a draught gelding from Falquoy, repeated his success this year, and showed considerable improvement since then. If anything he lacked size, but was a finely made horse, with good bone and foot and showing plenty of breed. The reserve champion was a three-year-old filly of good size with a good foot. She was rather weak in front action, but was especially good behind. This filly was also female champion, the reserve in this case being a fine two-year-old filly, possibly rather lacking in size. The cup for the best gelding was won by the supreme champion. The reserve for this cup gives promise of development into a good draught horse.

PRIZE LIST. CATTLE. – Calves calved on or after 1st Oct., 1934 – 1 and 2 Robert Seatter, Banks; 3 and 4 Hugh Craigie, Scockness. Calves calved on or after 1st March, 1934 – 1, 2 and 3 Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso; 4 Hugh Craigie. Polled Cows – 1 D. Moar, Saviskaill; 2 Wm. Corsie, Glebe; 3 Hugh Mainland, 4 James Craigie, Falquoy; 5 S. Inkster, Wasdale; 6 J. Linklater, Blossom. Shorthorn Cows – 1 D. Moar, 2 Jas. Craigie, 3 John Harcus, Clumpy; 4 and 5 H. Mainland. Three-year-old Polled Cows – 1 W. Corsie, 2 H. Mainland, 3 Alan Gibson, Bigland. Two-year-old Polled Queys – 1, 4 and 5 H. Craigie, Scockness; 2 H. Mainland, 3 A. H. Gibson, 6 W. Corsie. Two-year-old Polled Steers – 1 H. Mainland. 2 D. Moar. One-year-old Polled Queys, 1st October – 1 H. Mainland, 2 S. Inkster, 3 D. Moar, 4 and 5 R. Seatter, 6 H. Craigie. One-year-old Polled Steers, 1st October – 1 and 2 H. Mainland, 3 and 4 H. Craigie. One-year-old Shorthorn Steers – 1 D. Moar. One-year-old Polled Queys, 1st March -1 H. Craigie. One-year-old Polled Steers – 1 R. Seatter, 2 H. Mainland, 3 H. Craigie, 4 and 5 D. Moar.

HORSES. – Draught Geldings – 1 Jas Craigie, 2 R. Seater. Yeld Mares – 1 Jas. Johnston, 2 R. Seatter, 3 H. Craigie, 4 John Leonard, Quoys. Mares with Foal at Foot – 1 Geo. Reid, 2 Mainland Bros, 3 James Johnston. Foals – 1 George Reid, 2 H. Mainland, 3 Jas. Johnston, 4 and 5 Mainland Bros. Three-year-old Geldings – 1 Jas. Craigie. Three-year-old Fillies – 1 Jas. Johnston, 2 Jas. Russell, Brendale; 3 Jas. Craigie. Two-year-old Geldings – 1 Mainland Bros. Two-year-old Fillies – 1 Mainland Bros, 2 A. Mainland, 3 Jas. Craigie. One-year-old Geldings – 1 Geo. Reid, 2 H. Craigie. One-year-old Fillies – 1 Jas. Craigie, 2 H. Mainland.

SHEEP. – Pen of Two Half-bred Ewes – 1 Wm. Inkster, Woo; 2 Jas. Sabiston, Gripps, 3 Robert Seatter, Banks. Pen of Two Half-bred Lambs – 1 and 4 Jas. Sabiston, 2 Wm. Inkster, 3 Jas. Johnston, Trumland.

SPECIAL PRIZES. – Cup presented by Jas. Robertson for the best animal in the horse sections – Jas. Craigie; reserve, Jas. Johnston. Cup, presented by Mr Wm. Bertram for the best Clydesdale mare – James Johnston; reserve, Mainland Bros. Cup, presented by Messrs R. Garden, Ltd., for the best mare with foal at foot – George Reid; reserve, Mainland Bros. E.P.N.S. vase, presented by Messrs Wm. Shearer, seedsmen, for the best gelding in the yard – James Craigie; reserve, George Reid. Cup, presented by a friend, for the best animal in the cattle sections – D. Moar; reserve, H. Mainland. Cup, presented by Mr Geo. Robertson, for the best cow (£20 rental and under) – John Harcus; reserve, Sam. Inkster. Cup, presented by Mr D. J. Inkster, for best animal in the Shorthorn sections – D. Moar; reserve, James Craigie. Cup, presented by Northern Farmers’ Co-operative Society, Ltd., for the best pair of yearlings – Hugh Mainland; reserve R. Seatter. Cup, presented by Mr Ralph Miller for the best two-year-old quey carrying her first calf, bred by and the property of exhibitor – H. Mainland; reserve, Alan Gibson. Silver teapot, presented by the Rousay. Egilshay, and Wyre Co-operative Society, for the best yearling bullock or heifer – H. Mainland; reserve, R. Seatter Gold medal, presented by Mr Alex. Webster for the best cow in the yard – D. Moar and reserve. Medal, presented by Dean of Guild P. C. Flett, for best calf in the yard – Hugh Mainland; reserve, Robert Seatter. Medal, presented by Mr Geo. Robertson, for the best butcher’s animal – H. Mainland; reserve, H. Craigie. Medal, presented by Jas. Scott, Livaness, for the best yearling showing calf’s teeth – H. Mainland; reserve, R. Seatter. Medal, presented by Mr S. Firth, Finstown, for best animal in sheep sections – 1 and reserve, James Sabiston. Medal, presented by Mr Wm. Brough, for the best foal in the yard – George Reid; reserve, H. Mainland. Medal, presented by Mr A. M. Morgan, for the best garron foal – James Grieve; reserve, Wm. Inkster. Medal, presented by Mr Charles Logie, for best yearling colt or filly – George Reid; reserve James Craigie. Medal, presented by Mr Wm. Hourston, for the best two-year-old colt or filly – 1 and reserve, Mainland Bros.. Medal, presented by Mr Ralph Miller, for the best horse shoeing – 1 and reserve, Robert Grieve, Cruannie. Cup, presented by Messrs Reith and Anderson for best pen of five lambs – James Sabiston; reserve James Johnston. Medal, presented by Messrs James Flett and Sons, for best pair of ewes – James Johnston; reserve Wm. Inkster.


1935 August 28 Orkney Herald

FIELD DAY AT SOURIN, ROUSAY. – Friday, 16th August, dawned bright and fair; it seemed at first that perhaps it was too good to last, but fortunately Old Sol decided to stay out all day and the Sourin picnic, which was held in a field near the school kindly granted by Miss Munro of the Post Office, could not have been blessed with better weather.

The picnic commenced at 1 p.m., when the children had a light meal served out in the open air. Almost immediately the juvenile sports started. Once again, Mr Harrold, Springfield, acted as starter to the races, and with what keenness and eagerness did all the little ones run! Even those who were last came laughing up to the tape. The glorious sunshine seemed to call the grown-ups, for people came from all directions and, after milk and cookies had been served all round, the adult sports began with the seats in the field lined with rows of cheery faces. This year there was added interest in the grown-up programme, as the young men had a medal to compete for and they entered into the sports with goodwill and test.

After the sports, just before tea, the senior pupils of Sourin School, under Miss Teresa C. Wallace, added to the day’s entertainment by giving a very interesting demonstration of a modern gym lesson. Their performance was a great credit, both to their school and their teacher and drew enthusiastic applause from the audience.

After tea, which everyone enjoyed just outside Sourin Hall, Mr J. H. Wallace, M.A., in a few words, said how much everyone had enjoyed the day in such glorious weather. He thanked, in the name of the Picnic Committee, all those who had helped by giving milk, chocolate, etc., and those who rendered their services all day in such an eager and unselfish manner. In mentioning the sports medal, he said that he was rather disappointed that it had not been won by a Rousay youth, but, as Mr Isaac Costie had Rousay blood in him, that was the next best thing. He then called upon Mrs Paterson, Brinian House, to present the prizes. Mrs Paterson also remarked on the enjoyable day everyone had spent and called for a vote of thanks for all those who had helped. She herself was accorded a hearty cheer, when she had handed over all the prizes.

The dance, which started at 8 p.m., was a great success. The hall was thronged with young folks and old folks, and every-one danced with a will.

About 2 a.m. everyone joined hands like a big, happy family and sang “Auld Lang Syne,” bringing to an end a perfect day.

The Picnic Committee take this opportunity of thanking all those who helped in any way.


1935 September 4 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – FOOTBALL. – Judging from the display of football seen on the Wasbister football pitch at Saviskaill, on the evening of Saturday, 24th August, Rousay football has a great future. The match was a seven-a-side between Wasbister and Frotoft combined schools and Sourin School. Some tricky football and a real good sense of combination was witnessed by quite a big turnout of spectators. A wet ball made play somewhat heavy for the boys, but this in no way prevented them from going “all out” from start to finish. The score was 8-2 for Sourin School. It is to be hoped that the public will see a return match at an early date.

Teams – Wasbister and Frotoft P.S. – Willie Donaldson, Jim Leslie, Stanley Moar, Donald Marwick, Dave Gibson, Jim Sinclair (capt.), and Hugh Yorston.

Sourin P.S. – Archer Clouston, Billy Mainland, Tom Walls, Leonard Irvine, John Seatter, George Craigie (capt.), and John Grieve. Referee, Mr Hugh Robertson, Langskaill. Goal-scorers – Sourin P.S. – John Grieve (4), George Craigie (2), John Seatter (2); Wasbister and Frotoft P.S. – Hugh Yorston and Dave Gibson.


1935 September 11 Orkney Herald

‘PLANE’S MISHAP ON ROUSAY

HIGHLAND AIRWAYS’ MACHINE CRASHES IN TREES

PASSENGERS UNHURT, ESCAPE BY LADDER

A party of ladies and gentlemen were fortunate to escape serious injury when a Highland Airways’ ‘plane, in which they were flying over the island of Rousay, crashed into a plantation of trees at Westness on Friday evening.

The machine was “The Orcadian,” the most up-to-date of Highland Airways, Ltd.’s, passenger-carrying ‘planes. Although members of the Company’s staff refuse to make any statement regarding the condition of the crashed machine, visitors to the scene state that it appears to be badly damaged.

The five passengers, Mr C. M. Haydon, Lynnfield, Kirkwall, his wife, daughters, and son-in-law, were more startled than hurt by their experience. All escaped with no more serious injury than a few cuts and bruises. One of the lady passengers described the accident as “quite a thrill.” The pilot of the ‘plane, Mr J. P. Rae, was also unhurt.

The circumstances were that the ‘plane was hired by the party to make a sight-seeing flight over Rousay. The weather was fine and visibility was good when the machine left Wideford Aerodrome, and these favourable conditions continued throughout the flight. While crossing Westness plantation, we understand, to enable the passengers to obtain a close view of the gardens and surroundings of the house, the ‘plane was struck by a squall of wind from the hill – one of the “down draughts” common to Rousay and Hoy, and forced down some distance. Part of its undercarriage caught the tops of the trees and it “pancaked” into the plantation, coming to rest without violence, about ten or a dozen feet from the ground.

Pilot Rae was able to force his way out of the cabin, climb to the ground, and go for assistance. The passengers were enabled to reach terra firma by means of a ladder brought by the pilot from Westness House.

Witnesses of the accident were horrified to see the ‘plane fall into the trees, and many hurried to the scene fully prepared for tragic news. On arriving at the scene, however, they were relieved to find that what had actually occurred was merely an anti-climax to what their imaginations had pictured.

Mr Haydon and his party crossed to Evie by motor boat and motored to Kirkwall.

Highland Airways’ Kirkwall-Aberdeen service has not been interrupted, the ‘plane “Loch Ness” taking over the run. “The Orcadian” is being dismantled.

“The Orcadian” is the third Highland Airways’ machine to crash since the company inaugurated their services in 1933. Fortunately, however, no loss of human life has been recorded in these accidents.

One of Highland Airways, Ltd.’s, engineering experts arrived from Inverness during the weekend to examine the wrecked machine. Questioned by an “Orkney Herald” reporter as to the condition of the ‘plane he refused to make any statement, except to say: – “You people only hinder us, you don’t help us. You don’t take any notice of the service when it’s running smoothly, you only get interested when there are crashes and deaths.”

(The speaker is invited to glance through our files since Highland Airways services came into operation. – Ed., “O. H.”)

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FOOTBALL – ROUSAY SCHOOLS’ TUSSLE. – The return match, Wasbister and Frotoft Schools v. Sourin School, to which Rousay football enthusiasts looked forward so much, was played on Saturday evening at 7 o’clock on Sourin football pitch at Woo. Once again sound football skill was evident. Individually there was not so much to choose between the players, but Sourin’s combination and sense of position gave them the game. The fact that Sourin had rather an overwhelming victory in no way spoilt the match, for right up to the final whistle Wasbister and Frotoft continued to play like Trojans and reck little of the score against them. The half-time score was 3-1 for Sourin, the whole time score 9-1.

The enthusiastic spectators contributed the gratifying sum of 13s 2d, which is to be kept to defray future expenses among the boys.

The teams were: – Sourin – Archer Clouston, Billy Mainland, Leonard Irvine, Angus Harcus, John Seatter, George Craigie (capt.), John Grieve.

Wasbister and Frotoft – Willie Donaldson, Jim Leslie, David Leslie, Donald Marwick, Hugh Yorston, Dave Gibson, Jim Sinclair (capt.).

Scorers – Sourin – George Craigie (3), John Seatter (3), John Grieve (3); Wasbister and Frotoft – Dave Gibson.


1935 October 2 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – NEW COMMERCIAL VEHICLE. – A fine new motor truck was landed at the island by the s.s. Iona on Tuesday. The lorry, a two-ton Commer, has been purchased by the Rousay Agricultural Co-operative Society, and is to be fitted with a detachable van body, so that it can be used either as a travelling shop or general-purpose lorry, according to requirements. The vehicle was supplied by Messrs R. Nicolson & Son, Kirkwall, Commer distributors for Orkney.


1935 October 30 Orkney Herald

EVIE – SUBSTITUTE FOR MOON. – In the moon’s absence the country has been lit up with brilliant displays of aurora, the frequency of which has been very marked during the month. The belief that this wonderful and beautiful phenomenon is an evil portent has accordingly been supported by the stormy weather with which it has been accompanied.


1935 November 6 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – PRIZE DAY IN SOURIN PUBLIC SCHOOL. – On Thursday afternoon County Councillor Fred T. Inkster, J.P., chairman of the Rousay and Egilshay School Management Committee, visited Sourin School for the purpose of presenting the attendance and merit prizes. Mr John H. Wallace, M.A., headmaster, in welcoming Mr Inkster, said that Mr Inkster was so well known to them all that any introduction was unnecessary. He went on to explain that in the allocation of the merit prizes, which were being awarded this year, actual cleverness had not been the sole determining factor. General ability, neatness and tidiness of work, and real honest application had all been considered, and any pupil who tried and did his or her best had always a good chance of winning one or other of the class prizes. Mr Inkster, in replying, thanked Miss Brown and Mr Wallace, the teachers, for asking him to perform the pleasant little task of presenting the prizes. He mentioned the handicap long-distance pupils had to contend with in competing for the attendance prizes presented by the Committee, but went on to add that even distance did not hinder some pupils from maintaining regular attendance at school. He urged the pupils to put in their time at school as regularly as ever they could, and further to make the best of their time by keen attention to their lessons. Mr Inkster then presented the prizes. At the close Mr Wallace called for a good hearty vote of thanks to Mr Inkster, who in turn asked for another to Miss Brown and Mr Wallace. Before school closed, each pupil had the fun of “dookin'” for an apple. The Hallowe’en fun made a fine finish to this, one of the school’s big days. The following is the prize-list. – Attendance Prizes (presented by the Rousay and Egilshay School Management Committee) Perfect – John Seatter. Good – George Craigie, Hugh Lyon, Robert Marwick, William Mainland, Robert Munro and Thelma Shearer. Merit Prizes (presented by the teachers). – Infants – Thelma Shearer; Senior Infants – George Grieve; Junior I. – 1 Ernest Mainland, 2 Thomas Linklater and Hugh Lyon (equal); Senior I. – 1 Kathleen Linklater, 2 Netta Russell; Senior II. – 1 Edith Gibson, 2 John Harcus: Advanced Division – 1 Ann Lyon, 2 Robert Marwick. Painting Competition (presented by Oxo, Ltd.) – Fountain pen won by William Mainland. (Judging done by pupils themselves.)


1935 November 30 The Orcadian

PRIZE DAY – WASBISTER SCHOOL. – On Tuesday afternoon, 26th November, Rev. R. R. Davidson visited Wasbister School and presented the prizes won by the pupils for attendance, for merit, and in the Orkney and Zetland examination. Before handing over the books, Mr Davidson took the children on an imaginary trip to the Gold Coast, made vividly real and fascinating by photographs, native hand-carved wooden stools and combs, woven blankets or cloaks and a huge snakeskin. He told them of the vegetation, the insect and animal life, and the response made by man to such surroundings. He spoke of the work done by the missionaries, both educational and religious, and he pointed out the advantages the children present possessed. Thereafter he brought what had been “one crowded hour” of unusual enjoyment to a close by presenting the prizes with encouraging remarks to those who had won the Orkney and Zetland prizes and merit prizes. Miss Matheson spoke in appreciation of what Mr Davidson had at no small trouble to himself done for them that day, and asked for a hearty vote of thanks, which was accorded with enthusiasm. Mr Davidson then proposed a vote of thanks to Miss Matheson for arranging the prize day, and again there was a generous response. Annexed is the prize-list:-

Orkney and Zetland prizes – James R Sinclair and Anna L Marwick. Good attendance prizes – Clementine Donaldson, Phebe Marwick and Elsie Donaldson. Merit prizes – Infants – 1. George Sinclair, 2. David Marwick. Junior II – 1. Phebe Marwick, Elsie Donaldson, 3. Edwin Moar. Junior I – 1. Irene Hourie, 2. David Leslie, 3. Evelyn Clouston; Senior III – 1. William Donaldson, 2. Jean Marwick; Senior II – 1. Donald Marwick, 2. James Leslie; Senior I – 1. Clementina Donaldson, 2. Agnes Marwick; Advanced II – 1. James R Sinclair, 2. Anna L Marwick; Advanced III – James C B Craigie.


1935 December 18 Orkney Herald

BURGLARY IN EGILSHAY. – We understand that a burglary was committed at the end of last week at the shop of Mrs Inkster, Egilshay. The police are presently investigating the matter.


1935 December 25 Orkney Herald

MEN CHARGED WITH EGILSHAY BURGLARY. – On Thursday, at 12 o’clock noon, two men were arrested in Stromness and charged with the burglary in Egilshay reported in our last issue, when the shop of Mrs Inkster was broken into. The two men appeared in Chambers at the Sheriff Court, Kirkwall, and were afterwards committed to prison. They will appear again in Court this week.


Categories
In Print

Newsprint – 1934

1934 January 17 Orkney Herald

AN ORKNEY CAIRN. – At a meeting of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, held in Edinburgh on Monday of last week…..A paper on “A Cairn containing Short Cists at Trumland, Rousay, Orkney,” by the late Mr J. Hewat Craw, F.S.A.Scot., was read. This monument was excavated by Mr Walter G. Grant, the proprietor of the ground, and Mr Craw. The cairn appeared as a low grassy mound, and for the greater part consisted of earth. The original height was 4 feet 6 inches, and within its margin it was surrounded by a low wall of several courses. The enclosed space was 20 feet 9 inches in diameter. Near the centre, on the top, was a small structure which contained only soil. Below it was the primary burial, a small short cist containing incinerated human remains. It was peculiar in being surrounded by slabs set on end leaning against the grave, and it was covered by a series of slabs laid flat. Half-way between it and the north edge of the mound was a third cist, also of small dimensions, containing burnt human bones and fragments of a steatite urn. A fourth cist was discovered 9 inches outside the kerb to the east. It contained no bones, but was full of burnt matter similar to what was found in the third grave.

Mr Walter G. Grant, F.S.A.Scot., described a burial mound on his ground at Westness, Rousay, which had been opened many years ago. To ascertain the character of the structure, he re-excavated it last summer. The mound, which was of earth, measured from 35 feet to 40 feet in diameter, and in its denuded state was 3 feet in height. Near the centre was an irregularly shaped sub-oval chamber, measuring 8 feet 9 inches in length and 6 feet 11 inches in greatest breadth. The west side and part of the northern end consisted of well-built walling. The greater part of the east side was formed by a large slab set on edge. Projecting towards the centre at each end of the slab was a row of small stones set on edge, forming a hearth-like structure, but there were no indications of burning about it. The east end was much reduced in height, but in its centre were the remains of a recess. The north-eastern corner was completely destroyed, but probably had been filled with a slab set on edge. In the northern end was another small recess. There was nothing to show how the chamber had been roofed, and the only relics found were a few incinerated bones which have been identified by Professor Low, F.S.A.Scot., as human. The building, which was of unusual type, was probably sepulchral.


1934 January 24 Orkney Herald

EVIE – THE POSTBOAT IN DANGER. – Some excitement. was caused here last Friday morning by a misadventure to the Rousay mail-boat at the Evie side. Lying at the moorings while the men were ashore for the mails she broke adrift and was carried shorewards by a strong north wind. Mr Wood, Quarrelbraes, fortunately saw her break off, and raised the alarm at once. Immediately a squad of men were on the scene and to the rescue. Through a cold, rough sea, wading out to the wastes, they succeeded in preventing the boat grounding, and she was taken back undamaged. The mails were put on board by a small dinghy, and the crossing was safely accomplished through a sea which frequently buried the craft. Needless to say there were no passengers.

WEATHER. – During the past week winter’s voice has been heard in the angry roar of the wind tearing over the countryside, and in the noisy slashing rains which have soaked the earth. The south-westerly gale of Wednesday night was the worst experienced this winter, the velocity of the wind, when strongest about midnight, reaching about 80 m.p.h. Houses shook, doors and windows rattled, and a general creaking and cracking disturbed the hours of sleep. But no serious damage was done. A high tide accompanying the storm shifted some of the small boats on the beach. Like the previous week, the conditions moderated towards the end, and Sunday broke bright, clear and calm and spring-like with snowdrops raising their white heads.


1934 February 14 Orkney Herald

ORKNEY’S WEEK OF FIERCE GALES. – Last week was one of the stormiest Orkney has ever experienced, and it was not surprising that considerable damage to property is reported from all over the county. Fences have been smashed, hay-stacks blown down, wireless aerials broken, boats torn adrift, and in these and other ways the gales have taken their toll of the county. At different times the gale was accompanied by hail, sleet, and rain, and on two successive evenings lightning was seen.

The gale lasted from Monday until Sunday night, moderating only at rare intervals, and was at its height on Wednesday night, when gusts of a velocity of 88 miles per hour were recorded. This is the highest velocity recorded in the Orkneys since the beginning of the present century…..

STORM KILLS HENS IN EVIE. – Evidence of the devastating effects of the storm of Wednesday night was seen in the havoc wrought among wooden hen-houses. Many were shifted and overturned, receiving much damage. One, in Woodwick, was carried a long distance, and reduced to matchwood, all the livestock within – prize birds – being fatally injured. Another in Costa turned over and killed a sheep. In addition to hen-house destruction, several roofs of houses suffered damage, slates being torn off, and corn stacks were tousled.

Tremendous seas played round the cliffs, assuming fantastic shapes as they rose in mountains and lost themselves in spray, which was carried in showers for miles before the wind. Storm clouds raced across the sky, and a sickly tawny light suffused the landscape – sure portent of wind. A new week broke with a lull, but threatening clouds soon resolved themselves into torrential rain, which continued for the greater part of Sunday forenoon, and later developed into a drizzle with renewed wind vigour. “Very wet” now describes the surroundings, an abundant rainfall having supplied the thirsty earth with water sufficient to meet its demands.

EGILSHAY PLOUGHING MATCH. – The Egilshay Agricultural Society was not favoured with ideal weather conditions when they held their annual ploughing match on Wednesday, 7th inst., in a field kindly granted by Mr Seatter, of Howe, for the purpose. So unfavourable, indeed, did the weather appear in the early part of the morning that doubts were entertained as to whether the match would be held at all, but these were dispelled by Mr Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso, arriving from Rousay in spite of the rough sea, with his boat fully loaded with the judges, the representative of the Highland Society, and several ploughing enthusiasts.

The competitors who numbered 13 – 2 champions and 11 ordinary – once on the field, seemed oblivious to cutting wind and intermittent showers, several braving the elements in shirt-sleeves.

A number of interested spectators visited the field during the course of the day, and spent a considerable time viewing the work before assembling to witness the presentation of prizes.

PIoughmen and assistants were amply supplied with refreshments on the field by Mrs Seatter and helpers, and later, at the close of the day’s work, Mr and Mrs Seatter entertained judges, ploughmen, committee, visitors, and friends to dinner.

By this time the wind had attained gale force, and the Rousay visitors reconciled themselves without great difficulty to passing the night in Egilshay. They were able to return to Rousay first thing in the morning, which dawned comparatively calm and peaceful. No trace of the fury of the previous night remained except in the memories of a few who stayed at Howe, to enjoy further Mr and Mrs Seatter’s hospitality, and who returned when the storm had reached its height, with tales of gruelling experiences encountered on the homeward journey.

The organisation of the match was in the hands of the following committee: – Messrs William Mainland, Midskail (president); Thomas Garson, Grugar; John Seator, Onziebist; Ernest Alexander, Kirbist; James Mainland, Sound; along with the secretary, Mr P. Swannie, North Tofts.

The judges for the occasion were Messrs Robert Johnston, Trumland Farm; Thomas Gibson, Broland; and James Craigie, sen., Falquoy, all from Rousay, whose awards gave general satisfaction.

The committee wish to thank Mr Seatter for the use of the field, the judges for their services, Mr Robert Mainland, Westness, Rousay, who visited the field on behalf of the Highland and Agricultural Society, Mr and Mrs Seatter of Howe, the donors of the special prizes, and all who contributed to the success of the match…..


1934 March 21 Orkney Herald

EXCAVATION OF MOUND AT ROUSAY

DESCRIPTION OF LONG CAIRN OF NEOLITHIC TIMES

At the monthly meeting of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, held in the Library of the National Museum of Antiquities, Edinburgh, on Monday of last week, Dr J. Graham Callander, Scot., and Mr Walter G. Grant, F.S.A. Scot., described the excavation of a long cairn of Neolithic times lying on the south-west coast of the island of Rousay, about 100 yards east-south-east of the Broch of Midhowe. It had been intended that the examination of the monument should be described by Mr J. Hewat Craw, F.S.A.Scot., but his lamented death had necessitated that this should be done by the authors of the paper, who had been able to follow the excavations closely, and had had to complete them.

After excavation it was seen that the mound consisted of stones encircled by drystone building, the sides being practically straight and parallel. The roof had collapsed, and the burial chamber was filled with fallen debris. On this being cleared out, there was seen a long narrow gallery with vertical walls running nearly the whole length of the mound, and divided into twelve cells by large upright slabs projecting from the sides, giving it the appearance of a narrow byre with stalls on each side. At its widest part the chamber was about 8 feet wide, the spaces down the centre between the edges of the divisional slabs being about 3 feet to 4 feet across.

REMAINS OF HUMAN SKELETONS

In the fourth cell from the south the remains of two human skeletons were found 4 feet above the floor. These burials were much later than the period of the cairn, as they must have been made after the collapse of the building. A rude stone implement, hammer-stones, and animal bones, which were found at various levels, had been carried in with the fall of the roof.

In one of the corners of the first cell was a heap of about three gallons of limpet shells. These had been deposited before the destruction of the gallery, as they lay on the floor. No other relics were found until the fifth cell was reached, but in this and in the next five cells the remains of no less than 26 human skeletons were discovered, and in the end cell skulls of two more. All these remains, with the exception of one skeleton, which lay on the west side of the gallery, were deposited on the east side, not on the floor, but on a shelf or platform of small flags, rather less than one foot high. The number of skeletons varied in each stall, but usually there were at least three. They had been placed in crouching positions, but in one case the bones had been collected into a heap and placed at the back of the stall to allow of another burial in it.

The skeleton remains were submitted to Professor Low, of Aberdeen University, who reported that of the individuals represented by the bones 21 were adults, seven young persons between 14 and 20 years of age, and two children under four. Very few of the bones were so complete as to allow of measurements, but there were three fairly complete skulls, two of men and one of a woman. They resembled Stone Age skulls found elsewhere in Scotland. They were dolichocepahlic, or long-headed, with the capacity of the cranium not far short of modern Europeans. The height of the men was no more than 5 feet 5 inches, and of the women 5 feet. The crowns of the teeth were much worn, and, while there were no signs of caries, some of the tooth sockets showed evidence of pyorrhoea. One skull showed impaction of the wisdom teeth. Underneath one of the skeletons were the remains of an egg shell.


1934 March 28 Orkney Herald

EVIE – HEATHER-BURNING. – Hill fires are now rife, and clouds of white smoke drift across the hills and down the valleys, carrying a fragrant aroma which is very pleasant to most folks’ sense of smell. These heather conflagrations are very pretty seen in the evenings, when they light up the hillsides and cast a lurid reflection on the sky. Every spring this work of burning the old heather goes on to encourage a readier growth of the young plants.

SEASON. – March is hastening on – the equinox is past and now the day exceeds the night. The sun has turned his face towards us and is ascending higher and higher, spreading his beams further and further. All life is responding to the increase of sunrays, and there is a general awakening. Nature is rushing into the arms of Spring, and no weather can check her advance, for the torpid state is at an end. A fresh fragrance exudes from the earth. The turf smells sweet. Pools are no longer stagnant, but astir with life, and the countryside is quickly losing its drab appearance. March has not given us any extremes, and apart from cold, blustering winds, there has been little to grouse at. There has been little frost, one attempt at a snowstorm, a measure of rain, and a good portion of sunshine. Now, in sight of the end, somewhat mild conditions give promise of a Iamb-like departure.

FARM. – Seed time is here, and very soon the farmers will be in their busiest season. As yet the ploughed fields retain their straight lined furrows, but a little more sunlight and drought will see them ruffled under the action of the harrows, being prepared for the reception of the seed. Sufficient moisture has now been absorbed by the earth, and the surface soil is almost dry enough to allow sowing, but as a rule the farmers here do not sow much before the advent of April, even March weather is tempting, heavy soil and a northern exposure not demanding early sowing. Many cattle are now outside every fine day for exercise, making a playground of the fields. Early lambs are frisking round their mothers. Chickens are beginning to swarm.


[In the first three months of this year there has not been a single word from the Rousay ‘correspondent’. For the first time ever there was no write-up of the annual ploughing match either. Every other island and mainland parish – especially Rousay’s neighbour Evie – had paragraphs and more often than not complete page columns telling of their weekly life and general goings-on. There obviously is not a resident Rousay ‘correspondent’ willing to divulge such information, and it is a shame the paper’s editor could not be bothered to do anything about the situation. I will continue to peruse each edition for Rousay ‘news’ – but in the meantime will continue to allude to the Evie correspondent’s eloquent and descriptive submissions.]

[So, I turned the page, and lo and behold………..]

“MAINS AGAIN”

ROUSAY AMATEUR DRAMATIC SOCIETY SCORE ANOTHER SUCCESS

On Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday evenings, 14th, 15th, and 16th March, the Rousay Amateur Dramatic Society staged yet another very successful performance, the play chosen this year being “Mains Again,” a sequel to “Mains’s Wooin,” which they so successfully carried through last year. It was generally agreed that the story itself was not such a good plot as last year, but it was more humorous, and the artistes carried through their parts in a manner that left nothing to be desired, many of the parts creating much amusement.

The producer, Miss T. Mathieson, deserves the highest credit and praise, and her good tact and untiring energy, was undoubtedly largely responsible for the success of the performances.

One cannot pass on without a word of praise to the stage manager, Mr D. J. Logie. The society were at their wits’ end as to getting scenery about three weeks before the performance was due to come off. Mr Logie very kindly came to the rescue, painted the scenes, and the job he made of it, especially in the short time he had to do it, was really marvellous. The society are deeply indebted to him, and feel more at ease now that they know they have such a gifted artist In their midst.

The Rousay A.D. Band, conducted by Mr R. Inkster, Cogar, played selections during all the intervals, and the excellent music which they discoursed was very much appreciated by the audiences each evening.

A rehearsal was held on Wednesday evening, when the school children were admitted by a silver collection. On Thursday evening, unfortunately, the weather conditions were not of the best, and although a goodly number of the older people turned out, the hall was only about half full.

At the close, Dr Michie, in a few appropriate remarks, proposed votes of thanks to all who had been responsible for the evening’s entertainment.

Friday, the last evening of the performance, drew out all the youth and beauty of the island, there being a dance to follow that night. There were also present a goodly number from Wyre, Egilshay, Kirkwall, etc., as well as some of the older people who had been the previous evening. The hall was packed to its utmost capacity, and, like everything else that’s good, “Mains Again” came to a close all too soon.

At the close, Mr Inkster, Cogar, proposed a vote of thanks to the performers for the excellent manner in which they had all carried through their parts. A similar compliment was, on the call of Mr R. Johnston, paid the band. On the motion of Mr Craigie, Pier Cottage, Miss Mathieson was cordially thanked for so ably acting as producer.

Miss Matheson suitably replied, and in a neat speech conveyed the society’s deep gratitude to Mr Logie for painting the scenery, and also acting as stage manager.

The cast is as follows: – Mains (well-to-do farmer), Mr Robert Johnston; Peter, Mr Hugh Gibson; Sandy, Geordie, and Jack (servants at Mains of Bungry), Messrs James Mainland, George Craigie, and Hugh Marwick; Cobbler (now a farmer), Mr James Grieve; Mr Walker, Mr George Sutherland; Judge, Mr John Mainland; Officer of Court, Mr George Petrie; Miss Kate Henderson, Mrs H. Gibson; Miss Mabel Henderson (niece), Mrs S. Inkster; Miss Kate Macdonald (dressmaker), Mrs J. Grieve; Bawbie (housekeeper at Mains of Bungry), Miss I. Craigie; chorus of haymakers – Misses Minnie Reid, Thora Kirkness, Cathleen Craigie, Netta Sinclair, Molly Mainland, and Isabella Lyon.

The sum of well on £17 was raised, the greater part of which goes to the Balfour Hospital.


1934 April 26 The Scotsman

AERODROME ON AN ORKNEY ISLAND. – Rousay, one of the Orkney north isles, is the latest island to equip itself with an aerodrome. Two fields below Trumland Farm have been converted after two months’ labour into an admirable landing ground, which has now been reported satisfactory by Highland Airways (Ltd.)


1934 May 23 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – PRESENTATION. – Under the auspices of the Rousay Amateur Dramatic Society, a dance was held in the Recreation Hall on Friday, 18th May. Dancing was engaged in for a short time before the principal part of the evening’s proceedings took place, when Mrs James Grieve, formerly headmistress of Sourin School, was made the recipient of a silver-mounted oak tray, suitably inscribed, from fellow members of the Dramatic Society on the occasion of her marriage. Mr Johnston, president of the Society, extended a hearty welcome to all present, and hoped they would have a pleasant and enjoyable evening, and called on Mr George Sutherland, secretary, to address the company. Mr Sutherland, in a neat speech, referred to the valuable services that Mrs Grieve had rendered to the Society both on the stage and as regards loaning articles of furniture, etc., for the performances which had been held during the past two winters. He then read the inscription, which was as follows: – “Presented by the members of the Rousay Amateur Dramatic Society to Miss Isabel Craigie on the occasion of her marriage. 6th April 1923,” and called on Miss Tina Mathieson to hand over the tray.  In a short speech Miss Mathieson conveyed the Society’s best wishes to both Mrs Grieve and her husband for many happy days of married life. Mrs Grieve feelingly replied, and spoke of her happy associations with the Society and of the pleasure it had given her to render any assistance that would benefit them in any way. She thanked them very much indeed for the beautiful tray they had given her, and assured them she would treasure it very much. Mr Robert Johnston then called for a vote of thanks to Miss Mathieson for making the presentation. Tea was served, after which dancing was resumed until the early hours of the morning. Music was supplied on the violin by Messrs Johnston, Grieve and Inkster, accompanied on the piano by Mrs Grieve, Miss Mathieson and Messrs Inkster and Wallace, and on the accordion by Mr Leonard. The duties of M.C. were ably carried out by Messrs Linklater and Sutherland.


1934 June 27 Orkney Herald

SCAPA FLOW SALVAGE. – Metal Industries (Ltd.), Glasgow, who are continuing the salvage of the sunken German Fleet in Scapa Flow, commenced ten years ago by Messrs Cox and Danks, are making good progress in their attempt to raise the 28,000 ton Bayern, the largest of the remaining ships.

Operations were retarded by wintry weather during April and May, but rapid strides have been made recently.

The Bayern lies bottom up in 20 fathoms of water. She is resting on a gun turret amidships and upon her stern, while her bows are fourteen feet clear of the sea bottom. The salvors state that, though the stern is sunk in mud, this presents no insuperable difficulties to the salvage.

Seven great air-locks, projecting ten feet above the surface of the sea, are attached to the vessel’s bottom eighty feet below the water. Through these the workmen enter into the interior of the submerged battleship, where they work under compressed air about a hundred feet under water. After three hours of such work they have to spend two hours in a decompression chamber before finally emerging into normal atmospheric pressure.

Compressed air, up to 47 pounds pressure in the fore-part, is supplied to the Bayern from powerful air-compressors installed on board the salvage vessel Bertha, which is moored alongside.

Almost a hundred men, including six divers, are engaged upon the salvage work. Though this work is progressing very satisfactorily, it is expected that about six weeks will elapse before the battleship shows above water.


1934 June 27 Orkney Herald

ORKNEY BOSUN OF HESPERUS RETIRES

MYSTERY OF FLANNAN ISLES RECALLED

After 40 years spent at sea in the service of the Commissioners of Northern Lights, Mr Frederick Leonard, Oban, bosun of the n.l.s. Hesperus, has just retired.

An Orcadian by birth, Mr Leonard came at an early age to Oban and joined the n.l.s. Signal. Soon afterwards he had his first experience of the perils of the sea, for during a dense fog the Signal ran aground on the Mull of Kintyre. Fortunately no lives were lost.

For a short time after this Mr Leonard served on the Flying Eagle, which did duty until the Hesperus was built in 1896. From that date until now Mr Leonard sailed on the Hesperus, and he was at the time of his retiral the only member still left of the crew which originally manned her.

Three Keepers Disappear Without a Trace. – It was in 1901 that the Hesperus played a part in one of the great sea mysteries – the disappearance without trace of the three lighthouse keepers on the lonely Flannan Isles. Much has been written about this mystery, and many theories have been put forward to account for the occurrence. Mr Leonard was a member of the Hesperus’ crew at the time of the tragedy.

“When we came near the lighthouse that day,” he told a ‘People’s Journal’ correspondent, “there was no response to our calls. We then put up rockets, but still there was no response. Then we landed with difficulty and went up to the light, which was on a very high headland.

“We found no life of any description. Everything was in order inside – the table set for dinner – but no sign of the keepers. We then left three of our crew to keep the light burning until we got other keepers.

“There was never any trace found of the missing men. The belief is that they were washed away by a wave, but nobody ever really knew.”

Just In Time. – More recently Mr Leonard participated in another famous drama of the sea, when the Newfoundland schooner Neptune, which was blown across the Atlantic, was picked up by the Hesperus off Ardnamurchan Point. On that occasion the Hesperus arrived in the nick of time, for had she not done so the Neptune would assuredly have become a total wreck that night after surviving the perils and hardships of a forced Atlantic crossing.

The part which the Hesperus played in trying to get the marooned keepers off Dubh Artach is still fresh in everyone’s memory. Perhaps, naturally, most attention was focused on the marooned keepers, but the gallant efforts of the Hesperus’ crew, and among them Mr Leonard, should not be overlooked.

The seamen on the n.l.s. ships have difficult and dangerous work, which they perform as a matter of course. For 40 years Mr Leonard has carried out these duties faithfully and well, and now that he has retired from the service his numerous friends trust that he will live many years to enjoy his well-earned rest.

[Frederick Cunningham Leonard was born at Digro, Rousay, on June 12th 1869. He was the son of James Leonard and Hannah Reid. James Leonard was the ‘Champion of the Rousay Crofters’ and gave evidence against the island’s laird at the Napier Commission sitting in Kirkwall in 1883. Because of this James and his large family were evicted from Digro, and they later settled in Oban.]


1934 July 25 Orkney Herald

SCORCHING SUNSHINE AT ROUSAY REGATTA. – Regatta Day, which is Rousay’s big day of the year, was once again attended by complete success from every point of view. Scorching sunshine was tempered by a fresh westerly breeze, flags and bunting bridged the road to the pier, and aeroplanes circled above Viera Sound, while the white wings of racing yachts drove across the water. From time to time the proceedings were enlivened with music by Kirkwall Town Band. Good music, good sailing and good weather. Rousay is at its best on regatta day.

The regatta this year was in the nature of a triumph for the Kirkwall boats, which swept the board of every trophy except one, and that one was the medal for the race confined to Rousay competitors. In the 22-feet class W. Sinclair, in the Sea Imp, romped home with a good lead, and in the all-comers with a much narrower lead. The Ivy (J. Foulis) ran away with the 17-feet event, and the Vala (D. Cooper) beat all the others of the 14-feet class in both races for which she was entered.

Adventurous Landing. – A large number of Rousay regatta enthusiasts, or just Rousay enthusiasts, travelled to the lofty island on Friday by the s.s. Earl Sigurd, which left Kirkwall Pier early. There was an adventurous spirit about the landing at Rousay. As there was not enough water to allow the steamer to take the pier she had to lie off while the excursionists were taken ashore in small boats.

The ceremonial of “measuring in” was begun soon after the arrival of the trippers, and there was one minor tragedy when a yacht, which had been intended for the 14-feet class, was found to be three inches too long on the waterline, and had to race with the 17-footers.

The first event was the race for boats of 22 feet waterline, for which there were four entries, Sea Imp, Mizpah and Venus, all of Kirkwall, and Snowdrop, of Rousay.

The course was from the pier round a boat lying off Skairsay, up along the Wyre shore, round a boat at the Haa, and back to the pier. For the 22-feet and the 17-feet boats the course was six miles, twice round, while the small boats made only the one circuit.

The Snowdrop was first to cross the line when the starting gun sounded. Mizpah followed closely, with Sea Imp next and Venus bringing up the rear. Sea Imp, however, her big sails making the most of the wind, quickly overhauled the leaders, and was seen to round the Skairsay mark ahead of Snowdrop. Mizpah made headway and took second place, but she and Snowdrop, to the mystification of the officials at the pier, were seen to be coming back across the Sound, while the Sea Imp and Venus beat up along the Wyre shore. Mizpah and Snowdrop turned again towards the Wyre shore, but both Sea Imp and Venus had now gained a big lead on them. Sea Imp was well ahead at the Haa.

A diversion was caused during the race by the arrival of two Highland Airways’ planes from Kirkwall, which flew low over the Sound and landed in the field of Trumland Farm, which is their ordinary landing ground.

Mizpah challenged Venus for second place in the second round, but Venus pulled away again. Snowdrop, sailing very well, particularly between Skairsay and Haa in the second round of the course, although last to cross the finishing line, won second place on corrected time. Sea Imp was an easy winner.

Veteran Skipper in 17-foot Race. – The Ivy showed all her rivals a clean pair of heels in the 17-feet class, for which there were seven entries, including the Bulldog, an Evie boat, skippered by Mr W. Rendall, a veteran of 86.

Whitemaa, which had Mr Eric Linklater, the novelist, as one of her crew, made a flying start and crossed the line first, pursued by Ivy, Thora and Sam-Huam-Bu, a picturesque vessel this last, green and white painted with brown sails. Whitemaa kept her lead well, and was still ahead at the Skairsay turn. Many of the boats found the tide a formidable obstacle for the Wyre shore, and it was between Skairsay and Haa that Whitemaa dropped back to second place, losing her lead to Ivy, which was sailing beautifully. Ivy literally leapt ahead when she rounded the Haa boat, and it was evident as she came tearing across the Sound on the final lap of her first circuit that she was an easy winner. Whitemaa, Thora and Sam-Huam-Bu were fighting it out in fine style for second place. They were very close together at the start of their second round, but Whitemaa drew away before the wind and came in second, Ivy having already won by a big margin. Sam-Huam-Bu, which sailed a fine race, was a good third and Thora fourth.

There were eight entries for the 14-feet race, in which Mary Annie (S. Mainland) had a fine start, crossing the line well ahead. Lottie, a Wyre boat, was next, and Ivy (G. Harrold) third. Vala, the Kirkwall hope, lay fourth, but not for long. Challenging the leaders on the run to the first mark, she passed them on the turn, and piled up a big lead along the Wyre shore. The result was an easy win for Vala, which sailed beautifully and finished in the excellent time of 36 mins 37 secs. The local competitors took the other three places, Ivy being second, Lily third and Daisy fourth.

Big Event of the Afternoon. – The big event of the afternoon was the all-comers’ race. Seventeen boats jockeyed for the start, from the majestic 18½-feet Sea Imp to the tiny 9ft. 3in. Tern. In this race the 14-feet boats were required to go once round the course and the bigger boats twice. Many of the competitors made a very bad start, some being over the line before the gun was fired and unable to get back in time. Sam-Huam-Bu was first away, closely followed by Thistle, Mizpah and Vala. Mizpah took the lead in the turn to the Skairsay mark, and turned for the Haa, with Ivy (Fouls.) just at his stern, and Sea Imp coming up fast. Sea Imp passed the Ivy. Vala was lying fifth and holding her own. Whitemaa advanced from fourth place to first, and Vala dropped back one place, overhauled by Snowdrop. Whitemaa failed to hold her lead, but Mizpah still answered the challenge of the Sea Imp in grand style. The wind had freshened somewhat, and Mizpah and Sea Imp were neck and neck on the approach to the Haa boat. Mizpah still led on the home run for the first round, and continued to show the Sea Imp her heels on the first lap of the second. Ivy was coming up fast and Snowdrop was lying fourth. Vala, which had given a fine account of herself against her bigger rivals, finished first of the small boats.

The great fight between Mizpah and Sea Imp went on, but after turning the Skairsay mark the Sea Imp drew ahead, and kept her lead throughout the rest of the race. Ivy was always a strong challenger, and when she crossed the finishing line third (of the bigger boats) there were many who thought she would be the winner on corrected time. Sea Imp, however, was the winner – by 17 secs.

Seven boats entered for the local race – Snowdrop, Olive, Daisy, Thistle, Ivy, Lottie and Lily.

Lily was first away, followed by Lottie and Snowdrop. Snowdrop, however, quickly took the lead and increased it throughout the rest of the race, finishing a long way ahead of the other competitors. The first of the small boats was Lottie (C. Craigie)…..

Race Officials. – The officials of the regatta were: – starter, Mr James Craigie, Pier Cottage; time-keeper, Mr James S. Gibson, Hullion, vice-commodore of Rousay Sailing Club; clerk, Mr Robert Johnston, Trumland; committee in charge of arrangements, Messrs John Cormack and D. J. Logie. Valuable work was done by the secretary of the club, Mr George Sutherland. During the day the Commodore, Mr W. G. Grant of Trumland House, was an interested spectator of events from his launch, Otter.

Kirkwall Town Band, under Bandmaster R. S. Spence, played delightful music at intervals throughout the day, and shortly before the steamer left for Kirkwall they were warmly thanked for their services on the call of Mr J. S. Gibson.

The Band were the guests of the Club at an enjoyable tea. The catering arrangements were admirably carried out by a committee of ladies, under Miss Leonard, Quoys, and Miss Gibson, Hullion.

Prizes Presented. – The presentation of prizes took place at the close of the regatta, Miss M. Logie, Ivy Cottage, handing over the trophies amid loud applause. Miss Logie was thanked on the call of Mr Gibson, and other votes of thanks were to the ladies in charge of the teas, proposed by Mr G. Sutherland, and to Mr Sutherland, the club’s energetic secretary, by Mr R. Johnston.

The steamer received a hearty send-off as it left the pier (which it was able to come alongside this time, but with nothing to spare), and the Band responded with suitable melodies like “Auld Lang Syne” and “Will ye no come back again.”

So a remarkably successful day ended.

EVIE – ROUSAY REGATTA. – The Rousay regatta always evokes much interest here, and, as usual, Evie was represented in the contest last Friday, four boats from this quarter taking part in the races. An ideal day favoured the occasion, a fine sailing breeze prevailing throughout. Little luck, however, attended the Evie contingent, one boat only – the Thora – figuring in the prize-list, 4th in order. Of special interest was the entry into the competition of an octogenarian, Mr William Kendall, Shortie, Outer Evie, skipper of the Bulldog. Despite to his 85 years, this sea veteran retains his youthful vigour and his love of the sea, and, urged by the sea-fever still in his veins, he joined the racers, setting out with keen zest for the day’s sport, managing his boat with a skill which revealed a hand that had not lost its cunning. We congratulate Mr Rendall on his vitality and pluck, and hope that he may be long able to sail his barque.

PICNICS – NORTH CHURCH GUILD, ORPHIR. – The island of Rousay formed the venue of attraction this year for the annual outing of Orphir North Church Guild members. The event took place on Friday, and although the numbers participating in the trip were perhaps fewer than usual, the outing was greatly enjoyed by those privileged to attend. A bright sunny sky welcomed Intending excursionists in the early morning, and the buses were boarded at 7.30 en route for Kirkwall, where the steamer Earl Sigurd (Captain John Bremner) lay in readiness for the party’s embarkation. The sea trip, needless to say, was much enjoyed, and the hour’s sail amidst beautiful island scenery made a pleasant beginning to the day’s proceedings.

The company, on arrival at Trumland farm, were welcomed by Mr and Mrs Johnston, the genial tenants, and with their kindly assistance the committee were enabled to have lunch ready in very short notice. After an appetising repast had been partaken of the excursionists, through the kind permission of Mr Walter Grant of Trumland, were met by Mr David Pirie, gardener, and escorted through the magnificent policies of Mr Grant’s island residence. Snugly sheltered from the north, the well laid out flower plots were the cynosure of all eyes, and the time spent in the grounds of Trumland House proved one of the most enjoyable periods in the day’s programme. Highland Airways’ two ‘planes giving flips in the near vicinity were the next to attract the attention of the visitors, and three of the party felt the thrills of a first flight. The regatta at Trumland Pier attracted the major number of the party during the afternoon, while quite a few visited the agricultural districts, and were impressed by the up-to-date manner in which farming is carried on in the island.

The company assembled at Trumland Farm at 5 o’clock, where the committee had tea in readiness, and after the inner man had been amply provided for, the usual votes of thanks were heartily responded to. Rev. H. A. Neville called for a vote of thanks to Mr Walter Grant for kindly allowing them to see the sights of his beautiful gardens. They were all very grateful, too, to Mr and Mrs Johnston for the genial hospitality they had shown that day. Mr Neville also asked for a cordial vote of thanks to the committee, who had made such efforts to make the outing a success.

The return sea-trip to Kirkwall with the good ship Earl Sigurd made a good finish to what had proved a perfect day, and the party arrived in Orphir about 11 p.m., all voting the trip the best of the season.

The committee are desirous of thanking Mr Bertram, manager of Orkney Steam Navigation Company, and Captain Bremner and crew of the s.s. Earl Sigurd for their kind courtesy in connection with the trip.


1934 August 1 Orkney Herald

EVIE – FOOTBALL. – In cool and blustery weather last Wednesday night, an Evie team crossed Eynhallow Sound to engage in a friendly contest with a neighbouring team in Rousay. They lost by 5 – 0. The team were kindly entertained to a delightful tea at Trumland Farm by Mrs Johnston after the match, and returned about midnight.

ROUSAY – ANNUAL FROTOFT PICNIC. – The annual Frotoft picnic took place at the School on Friday last, when, despite the unfavourable weather conditions, a large number of competitors and spectators were present, including many holiday makers at present in the island.

In addition to the usual children’s races, there was a varied programme of sports open to all-comers, and in each case the various races were gone through with great enthusiasm.

The last, and probably the most interesting, item on the programme was a dancing competition (Highland Fling). Fred Kirkness supplied excellent music on the bagpipes, and the competition was judged by Mr Macnair, Glasgow, and Mr G. Sinclair, Shanghai, both in Rousay on holiday. [Result: 1 Molly Mainland, 2 Isabella Lyon, 3 Margaret Lyon.]

Upon the conclusion of the sports tea was served in the School by the picnic committee. Mrs G. Sinclair presented the prizes, for which she was accorded a hearty vote of thanks on the call of Mr W. Gibson.

A most enjoyable dance followed the picnic, and was kept up with great zest till an early hour.

The committee take this opportunity of expressing their thanks to Messrs Macnair and Sinclair for acting as judges of the dancing competition, and to all others who helped it any way to make the event a success…..


1934 August 15 Orkney Herald

CATTLE SHOW SEASON IN ORKNEY

ROUSAY’S FINE ISLAND STOCK

As at several other shows this season, both the gate and number of entries at the annual cattle show of the Rousay Agricultural and Horticultural Association were somewhat adversely affected by the prolonged hay harvest.

The show was held on Tuesday of last week in the usual yard at Sourin, kindly granted by Mr Robert Seatter, Banks. The weather was fine, and several people took advantage of the special trip from Kirkwall to Rousay run by the steamer Earl Sigurd.

Sir Robert and Lady [Gertrude] Hamilton visited the showyard during the course of the day. [He was Liberal MP for Orkney & Shetland.]

At the conclusion of the show the special prizes won in both the agricultural and horticultural sections were presented by Mrs W. G. Grant.

Officials of the Rousay Agricultural and Horticultural Association are: – President, Mr Robert S. Mainland, Nearhouse; vice-president, Mr Robert Seatter, Banks; secretary and treasurer, Mr John Linklater, Blossom. Members of the committee which deals more particularly with the cattle show sections are: – Messrs Mark M. Kirkness, Quoyostray; Hugh Robertson, Langskaill; David Moar, Saviskaill; James Craigie, Falquoy; John Mainland, Westness; Robert Johnston, Trumland; George Reid, Tratland; Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso; Allan Gibson, Bigland; Samuel Inkster, Wasdale; and Hugh Craigie, Scockness. Most of the gentlemen were in attendance at the show and acted as ring stewards and general helpers.

The judges were two young experts from the Mainland, Messrs David Scott, Mirkady, Deerness, and William Shearer, Midhouse, Holm, whose decisions gave general satisfaction.

Speaking to an “Orkney Herald” reporter, Mr Wm. Shearer said that this year’s Rousay show was an extra good show. He had been surprised at the high standard of the stock. The cattle especially were outstanding, some of them being fit for any show in Orkney. Possibly the best class was that for milk cows, the first four of which were all nearly equally good. The winner of the gold medal for the best animal in the cattle section, a big, strong quey from Avelshay, was a very good beast, though perhaps slightly defective in bone. The reserve cattle champion was a fine polled cow, also from Avelshay. This animal also won the cup for the best cow in the yard. The reserve for this cup was a big, strong Shorthorn of good type. The champion calf, said Mr Shearer, was a nice calf which, with ordinary luck, will yet be heard of.

The champion of the horse sections was a three-year-old gelding from Falquoy. This was a horse of grand quality, a good mover, with good feet and legs and splendid hair. The gelding’s only fault was that it was a little on the small side. The reserve champion was a big filly from Trumland. She had a grand hind leg, but was lacking in forefoot, and was a bit defective in front action.

PRIZE-LIST. CATTLE. – Polled Cows – 1 Mrs Gibson, Avelshay; 2 D. Moar, Saviskaill; 3 Wm. Corsie, Glebe; 4 Jas. Johnston, Trumland; 5 Geo. Reid, Tratland; 6 James Sabiston, Grips. Shorthorn Cows – 1 D. Moar, 2 Hugh Robertson, Langskaill; 3 and 4, Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso. Three-year-old Polled Cows (previously had a calf) – 1 J. Linklater, Blossom; 2 Jas. Lyon, Ervadale; 3 Geo. Reid, 4 and 5 Hugh Mainland. Two-year-old Polled Queys – 1 Mrs Gibson, 2 D. Moar, 3 Wm. Corsie, 4 Hugh Mainland, 5 and 6 James Johnston. Two-year-old Polled Steers – 1 and 2 D. Moar; 3 Hugh Robertson, 4 R. Seatter, Banks. One-year-old Polled Queys (1st Oct.) – 1 Hugh Mainland, 2 Hugh Robertson. One-year-old Polled Queys (1st March) – 1 Wm. Corsie, 2 Hugh Robertson, 3 and 4 Hugh Mainland. One-year-old Polled Steers – 1 D. Moar, 2 and 4 Hugh Mainland, 3 Wm. Corsie, 5 R. Seatter. Calves (1st Oct.) – 1, 2 and 3 Hugh Mainland, 4 R. Seatter. Calves (1st March) – 1, 3 and 4 R. Scatter, 2 Hugh Mainland.

Board of Agriculture Prizes. – Two-year-old Queys (in calf) – 1 Mrs Gibson, 2 Wm. Corsie, 3 Hugh Mainland.

SHEEP – Pen of Two Half-bred Ewes – 1 Wm. Inkster, Woo; 2 Jas. Sabiston, Grips; 3 Jas. Lyon, Ervadale; 4 R. Seatter, Banks. Cheviot Ewes – 1 Jas. Johnston, Trumland. Pen of Two Half-bred Gimmers – 1 Wm. Inkster, 2 R. Seatter. Pen of Two Half-bred Lambs – 1 and 4 Wm. Inkster, 2 Jas. Sabiston, 3 R. Seatter. Rams – 1 Jas. Johnston. Best Five Lambs – James Sabiston.

HORSES – Draught Geldings – 1 D. Moar. Yeld Mares – 1 Hugh Mainland, 2 Hugh Craigie, 3 Mainland Bros., Westness; 4 John Leonard, Quoys; 5 R. Seatter, Banks. Mares with Foal at Foot – 1 Geo. Reid, Tratland; 2 Jas. Craigie, Falquoy; 3 Mainland Bros. Foals – 1 Geo. Reid, 2 Mainland Bros., 3 Hugh Mainland, 4 Jas. Craigie. Three-year-old Geldings – 1 James Craigie, 2 John Craigie, Furse; 3 R. Seatter. Two-year-old Geldings – 1 James Johnston, 2 John Craigie, 3 Mrs Gibson, 4 James Russell, Brendale. One-year-old Geldings – 1 Mainland Bros. One-year-old Fillies – 1 Jas. Johnston, 2 John Craigie, 3 Hugh Mainland, 4 D. Moar. Ponies – 1 James Sabiston.

SPECIAL PRIZES – Mr James Robertson’s cup for best in horse section – Jas. Craigie; reserve, James Johnston. Mr Robert Bain’s (Bennachie) cup for best foal (one or two-year-old), sired by any of his horses – 1 and reserve, Jas. Johnston. The late Mr T. S. Peace’s cup for best cow in yard – Mrs Gibson; reserve. D. Moar. Ex-Detective D. J. Inkster’s cup for best Shorthorn animal – 1 and reserve, D. Moar. Mr Alex. Middleton’s cup for best butcher’s beast, not over 2½ years old – D. Moar; reserve, Mrs Gibson. Messrs R. Garden. Ltd., cup for mare with foal at foot – G. Reid. Northern Farmers’ Co-operative Society’s cup for best pair yearling bullocks – Mrs Gibson. Mr Ralph Miller’s (Kirkwall) cup for two-year-old quey carrying first calf and bred by exhibitor – Mrs Gibson; reserve, Wm. Corsie. Messrs Reith & Anderson’s cup for best five lambs – James Sabiston; reserve. Jas. Johnston. Rousay, Egilshay, and Wyre Co-operative Society’s silver teapot for the best yearling bullock or heifer – Mrs Gibson. Messrs J. & W. Tait’s (merchants, Kirkwall), biscuit barrel for best foal – Geo. Reid; reserve, Mainland Bros. Messrs Wm. Shearer’s (seedsmen, Kirkwall), E.P.N.S. vase for best gelding in the yard – J. Craigie (Falquoy); reserve, J. Johnston. Mr John T. Flett’s (butcher, Kirkwall), gold medal for best animal in the cattle section – 1 and reserve, Mrs Gibson. Messrs P. C. Flett & Co.’s (merchants, Kirkwall), for the best calf in the yard – R. Seatter; reserve, Hugh Mainland. Mr James Scott’s (Livinness) medal for the best yearling bullock or heifer (bred by and property of exhibitor) showing calf teeth – Mrs Gibson; reserve, H. Mainland. Messrs James Flett & Sons’ (merchants, Kirkwall) medal for best pair of ewes – James Johnston; reserve, John Inkster. Mr Stanley Firth’s medal for best animal in sheep section – James Johnston; reserve, Wm. Inkster. Mr Ralph Miller’s (Messrs John Scott, merchants, Kirkwall) medal for best horse-shoeing – Robert Grieve, Sourin. Medal from “A Kirkwall Friend,” for best draught gelding – D. Moar.

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HORTICULTURE

ANOTHER GRAND SHOW AT ROUSAY

The annual flower and industrial show of the Rousay Agricultural and Horticultural Association was held on Tuesday of last week in the Comrades’ Hall, Sourin, close to the site of the Association’s cattle show, which was held on the same day.

There was a splendid display of flowers and vegetables, and an enormous entry in the butter classes of the dairy produce section. In the baking and handiwork sections the number of entries and standard of quality were maintained.

During the day the general public passed in a continual stream around the tables bearing the exhibits. Sir Robert and Lady Hamilton were among the visitors.

At the conclusion of the cattle show the special prizes won in both the agricultural and horticultural shows were presented by Mrs W. G. Grant.

The judges were: – Flowers and vegetables – Mr James Scott, Smithy Cottage, Finstown; baking – Mr William T. Moncrieff, of Messrs Jas. Flett & Sons, Kirkwall; handiwork – Miss Rose Leith, Kirkwall; and dairy produce – Miss C. M. Grant, N.D.D., C.D.P.

Judges Comments: Commenting on his section, Mr Scott said the exhibits in the vegetable classes were good, those outstanding being cabbage, lettuce, and onions. The exhibits were much better classed this year. The flower section was an improvement on last year’s show. Stocks were extra good. The show all over was a credit to Rousay. Flowers, however, would be better if classed in numbers.

Miss Grant was well pleased with the dairy produce exhibits. The butter section with forty entries provided the biggest competition she had ever judged in Orkney. Most of the forty entries were of splendid quality. This was no doubt due to the fact that a butter-making class had just closed in the island. Miss Grant hoped that the high standard would be maintained.

Miss Leith was well pleased with the handiwork section. She could not say that there was any improvement in numbers, but the standard of work was maintained. She was particularly pleased to see good work from several schoolboys, and hoped that other boys would be encouraged to enter in future shows.

Mr Moncrieff had little fault to find with the baking exhibits. For a country show he thought the Rousay ladies had given a grand display.

Officials and Helpers: Office-bearers of the Rousay Agricultural and Horticultural Association, who are specially concerned with the horticultural section are: – Deputy secretary, Mr J. W. Grieve, Whitehall; Mrs Kirkness and Misses Mary Mainland and Molly Mainland, and Mr James M. Craigie, who acted as attendants in the exhibition; Mrs H. I. Gibson and Misses Alice Mainland and Teresa Wallace, who served teas; Mrs Inkster, Wasdale; Mrs Shearer, Curquoy; and Miss Robertson, Langskaill, who served meals to the judges and officials; Mr Ronald Shearer, who acted as cashier at the door; and Miss Clara Craigie, Furse, and Messrs James Gibson, Hullion; George Craigie, Falquoy; and William Inkster, Woo, general helpers.

PRIZE LIST. FLOWERS. – Pansies – 1 James S. Gibson, Hullion; 2 Mrs Craigie, Furse; 3 Margaret Lyon, Manse. Carnation – 1 Alice Logie, Ivy Cottage; 2 and 3 Mrs Craigie. Marigolds – 1 James M. Craigie, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. Stocks – 1, 2 and 3 Alice Logie. Sweetpeas – 1 and 2 Alice Logie, 3 Mrs G. W. Marwick, Rognvaldshay. Roses – 1 James Craigie, 2 Mrs Craigie, 3 Margaret Lyon. Candytuft – 1 Margaret Lyon, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. Night-scented Stock – 1, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. Minulas – 1, 2 and 3 Mollie Mainland, Hurtiso. Nemesia – 1 James S. Gibson. Mallon – 1 and 2 George Craigie, Scockness. Antirrhinums – 1 and 2 Alice Logie 3 Margaret Lyon. Single Poppies – 1 and 3 George Craigie, 2 Mrs Craigie. Double Poppies – 1, 2 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson, Ervadale. Nemophlia – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 3 Robert Lyon. Sweet William – 1 Archer Clouston, Upper Knarston, 2 and 3 John Costie, Standpretty. Asters – 1 James S. Gibson, 2 and 3 Alice Logie. Gladioli – 1 Archer Clouston. Chrysanthemums – 1 and 3 George Craigie, 2 Alice Logie. Shirley Poppy – 1 and 2 Mrs Craigie, 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Cornflower – 1 and 3 Mrs Craigie, 2 Mrs G. W. Marwick. Escholtzia – 1 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 Thora Kirkness. Single Chrysanthemums – 1 Alice Logie. Virginia Stock – 1 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 and 3 Edith Gibson, Bungalow. Nasturtiums – 1 Mrs G. W. Marwick, 2 and 3 Mollie Mainland. Dahlia – 1 and 2 James S. Gibson, 3 Margaret Lyon. Marguerites – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 3 Edith Gibson. Perennial Sweet Pea – 1 Margaret Lyon, 2 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Everlasting Love – 1 and 3 Edith Gibson, 2 Mrs Donaldson, Vacquoy. Garden Vetch – 1, 2 and 3 Mrs Donaldson. Giant Campanula – 1 and 2 Mrs Donaldson. Honeysuckle – 1 Mrs Craigie, 2 Thora Kirkness, 3 George Craigie. Veronica – 1, 2 and 3 Mrs Donaldson. Rambler Roses – 1 and 2 Alice Logie, 3 Margaret Lyon. Balsam – 1 Margaret Lyon. Strawberry Rose – 1 Margaret Lyon. Hollyhock – 1 Margaret Lyon.

VEGETABLES. – Cabbages – 1, 2 and 3 J. M. Craigie, Pier Cottage. Cauliflower – 1 James S. Gibson, 2 James M. Craigie. Lettuce (cabbage) – 1 and 2 Malcolm Hourie, Maybank; 3 James M. Craigie. Lettuce (cos) – 1 James S. Gibson, Hullion, 2 and 3 Mrs Tom Gibson, Broland. White Turnips – 1, 2 and 3 James M. Craigie. Yellow Turnips – 1, 2 and 3 James M. Craigie. Parsnips – 1, 2 and 3 James M. Craigie. Carrots (long) – 1 Malcolm Hourie, 2 James M. Craigie, 3 Mrs Tom Gibson. Carrots (short) – 1 Malcolm Hourie, 2 and 3 James S. Gibson. Leeks – 1 and 3 James M. Craigie, 2 Malcolm Hourie. Parsley – 1, 2 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Orions – I, 2 and 3 James M. Craigie. Onions (red) – 1, 2 and 3 James M. Craigie. Shallots – 1 Mrs Craigie, Furse; 2 Mrs. Reid, Tratland; 3 Mrs Clouston, Post Office. Rhubarb – 1, 2 and 3 J. M. Craigie. Radish – 1, 2 and 3 James M. Craigie. Beet (round) – 1 and 2 James M. Craigie, 3 Malcolm Hourie. Beet (long) – 1 and 2 James S. Gibson, 3 Jas. M. Craigie. Potatoes (long, white) – 1 James M. Craigie, 2 and 3 Molly Mainland. Potatoes (round, white) – 1 Mrs Craigie, 2 Malcolm Hourie. Potatoes (round, coloured) – 1 James Sinclair, Viera Lodge. Potatoes (long, coloured) – 1 and 2 James M. Craigie, 3 Mrs Craigie. Beans – 1, 2 and 3 James M. Craigie. Peas – 1, 2 and 3 James M. Craigie. Gooseberries – 1 Annie Craigie, Viera Lodge; 2 James Sinclair, 3 Margaret Lyon. Strawberries – 1. 2 and 3 James S. Gibson.

BAKING. – Spice Cakes – 1, 2 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson, Bigland. Shortbread (thick) – 1 Mrs Inkster, Wasdale; 2 Miss Grieve, Cruannie; 3 Miss Mainland, Hurtiso. Iced Cakes – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Shortbread (thin) – 1, 2 and 3 Miss Mainland. Jam Sandwich – 1 Mrs Inkster, 2 Miss Logie, Ivy Cottage; 3 Lily Sinclair, Banks. Swiss Roll – 1 Cissie Sinclair, Banks; 2 Lily Sinclair, Banks; 3 Clara Craigie, Furse. Fruit Cake – 1, 2 and 3 Clara Craigie. Ginger Bread – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 3 Miss Mainland. Cheese Cakes – I, 2 and 3 Miss Mainland. Iced Fancies – 1. 2 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Raisin Cake – 1 Miss Mainland. Albert Cake – 1 Miss Mainland. Rock Cakes – 1, 2 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Pan Cakes – 1 Mrs Inkster. Drop Scones – 1 Mrs Inkster, 2 Miss Mainland, 3 Kathleen Gibson, Avelshay. Queen Cakes – 1, and 3 Mrs Lyon, Ervadale. Girdle Scones – 1 and 2 Cissie Sinclair, 3 Clara Craigie. Oven Scones – 1 and 2 Cissie Sinclair, 3 Kathleen Gibson. Buns – 1, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. Wheatmeal Biscuits – 1, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. London Bun – 1, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. Rice Buns – 1, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. Melting Moments – 1 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 Miss Gibson. Oat Cakes (without shortening) – 1 and 2 Mrs Craigie, Breck, 3 Mrs Gibson, Avelshay. Oat Cakes (with shortening) – 1, 2 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Bere Bannocks – 1 Bella Leonard, 2 and 3 Cissie Sinclair.

PRODUCE. – Fresh Butter. -1 Miss A. M. Robertson, Langskaill; 2 and 3 Mrs G. Reid, Tratland; 4 Hugh Craigie, jr., Scockness. Salt Butter – 1 Miss A. M. Robertson, 2 and 3 Mrs G. Reid; 4 Hugh Craigie, jr. Table Butter – 1 and 2 Miss A. M. Robertson, 3 and 4 Molly Mainland. Sweet Milk Cheese – 1 Mrs Craigie, Scockness; 2 Mrs Craigie, Furse; 3 Margaret Lyon, 4 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Hen Eggs – 1 and 2 Roy Russell, 3 and 4 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Duck Eggs – 1, 2 and 4 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 3 Molly Mainland. Best Trussed Fowl – 1 Alice Logie. Gooseberry Jam – 1 and 3 Alice Logie, 2 Miss Craigie, Veira Lodge. Marmalade – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 3 Mrs Craigie, Furse. Strawberry Jam – 1 Mrs Craigie, Furse; 2 Miss T. S. Mathieson, 3 Clara Craigie, Furse. Blackcurrant Jam – 1 and 2 Robert Inkster, Cogar. Blackcurrant Jelly – 1, 2 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Rhubarb and Ginger Jam – 1 Mrs J. W. Grieve, 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Rhubarb and Blackcurrant Jam – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Rhubarb and Fig Jam – 1, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. Gooseberry Jelly – 1 Miss T. S. Mathieson, 2 Mrs G. W. Marwick. Apricot Jam – 1, 2 and 3 Thora Kirkness. Mixed Jams – 1 and 2 Mrs J. W. Grieve. Chutney and Entree – 1 Miss T. S. Mathieson.

HANDIWORK. – Cushion and Cushion Cover – 1, 2 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Needle Weaving – 1 Alice Mainland, Hurtiso; 2 Mollie Mainland, Hurtiso. Tea or Supper Cloth – 1 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 and 3 Alice Mainland. Table Centre – 1 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Pillow cases – 1 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Knitted Shawls – 1 and 2 Mrs Inkster, Woo. Knitted Socks (home-spun) – 1 Kathleen Gibson, 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 3 Mrs Craigie, Furse. Child’s Cap – 1 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Child’s Socks – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Homespun Wool – 1 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 Mrs Harrold, Springfield. Knitting – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 3 Kathleen Gibson. Knitted Cardigan – 1 and 2 Mrs J. Gibson, Bungalow.

JUVENILE SECTION. – Embroidered Cushion – 1 Nellie Harcus, Clumpy; 2 Agnes Marwick, Wasbister School; 3 Clementina Donaldson, Wasbister School. Embroidered Apron – 1 Clara Donaldson, Wasbister School. Embroidered Tray Cloth – 1 Nellie Harcus. Embroidered Runner – 1 William Donaldson, Wasbister School. Plain Sewing – 1 Nellie Harcus, Clumpy (petticoat ); 2 Clementina Donaldson, Wasbister School (nightdress.) Cane Work – 1 and 3 James Sinclair, Wasbister School; 2 James Craigie, Wasbister School. Raffia Work – 1 James R. Sinclair, Wasbister School; 2 James Sinclair, 3 James Craigie. Knitted Slip – 1 William Donaldson.

SPECIAL PRIZES. – Messrs James Flett & Sons’ (merchants, Kirkwall) medal for most points in dairy section – Mrs H. I. Gibson. Mr John Sclater’s (draper, Kirkwall) prize for best pot of preserves – Mr Robert Inkster. Mr George Reid’s (chemist, Kirkwall) prize for best jam sandwich – Mrs Inkster, Wasdale. Mrs W. G. Grant’s prize for best butter – Miss Robertson, Langskaill. Messrs Cumming & Spence’s (merchants, Kirkwall) rosebowl for best butter – Miss Robertson. Mr J. F. Groundwater’s (merchant, Kirkwall), prize for dropped scones – Mrs Inkster, Wasdale. Lady Hamilton’s prizes for oatcakes – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson; for bere bread – 1 Miss B. Leonard, Quoys; 2 Miss Cissie Sinclair. Messrs P. L. Johnston’s (drapers, Stromness), prize for most points in baking section – Mrs H. I. Gibson. Mr J. S. Gibson’s prize for best trussed fowl – Alice Logie. Mr David Dunnet’s (dentist, Kirkwall) cup for most successful exhibitor in vegetable section – James M. Craigie. Messrs R. Garden, Ltd.’s (merchants, Kirkwall) prize for most points in industrial section – Mrs H. I. Gibson. Messrs George Rendall & Co.’s (drapers, Kirkwall) prize for sweet milk cheese – Mrs Craigie, Scockness. Special prize for most exhibits – Mrs H. I. Gibson.

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PRESENTATION TO MISS C. H. M. GRANT.

Members of Rousay Class show their Appreciation.

A very pleasant little ceremony took place at the dance held in the Sourin Hall after the annual show of the Rousay Agricultural Society on Tuesday of last week. Just before the after-supper dance was announced, Mr John R. Wallace, M.A., spoke briefly of the enthusiasm and interest which Miss Grant, of the North of Scotland College of Agriculture, had shown in connection with her work in Rousay. He said that the Sourin butter-making class realised this even more fully, and he had great pleasure in calling upon Miss Grant to accept a pearl necklace as a small memento of her Sourin butter class. Amidst laughter and applause, he clasped the pearls round her neck.

In reply, Miss Grant said that she had thoroughly enjoyed her short stay in Rousay, and the large attendance at the butter class had made her work all the more interesting. She was also very gratified at the large entry of butter at the show, and had had great difficulty in allotting the prizes. She hoped that the high standard of the butter would be maintained, and that the Rousay produce would get a good market. She thanked them once again for their great kindness to her.

The Sourin butter class has been held in Rousay for the last six weeks. Twenty-two members, six men and sixteen women, were enrolled, and all took part in the examination held on Thursday, 2nd August, at which Mr Allan, County Organiser, watched and examined the process of the butter making.


1934 August 29 Orkney Herald

EVIE – SUMMER RETURNS. – Old St Swithin has had his innings, his term expiring last Thursday, after an exaction of his forty wet days. General delight was expressed when King Sol, long banished, came forth and asserted himself, dispelling the rain and the clouds, and uncovering the blue skies. Brilliant sunshine lightened and transformed the earth, and summer returned all at once. The weekend was particularly fine, Sunday being one of the loveliest days of the season with an exquisite evening of bright moonlight and “Merry Dancers.”


1934 September 5 Orkney Herald

HIGHLAND AIRWAYS ‘PLANE WRECKED AT KIRKWALL

Eight People Involved in Mail ‘Plane Crash
No Serious Injury – Mails Intact.

A Highland Airways’ machine was wrecked and eight people had an alarming experience when the Inverness-bound mail ‘plane crashed while taking off from Kirkwall airport on Wednesday afternoon.

Apparently the sodden state of the flying field after continuous heavy rain prevented the machine from attaining sufficient speed to make a good take off. In crossing over the dyke at the southern boundary of the flying field the ‘plane had gained barely enough height to clear it. The tail struck a wire on top of the dyke, and the plane dived into a shallow quarry just beyond. The machine rebounded from the bottom of the quarry, the under-carriage and motors struck the upper part of the face, and the plane crumpled up in a turnip field at the edge of the quarry. It landed on its smashed undercarriage, but the floor and side of the cabin were burst open. The pilot, Mr Coleman, was flung through the cabin window by the force of the impact. The liner was totally wrecked. Both propellers and engine cowlings were smashed, the under carriage was doubled up under the body, the tail torn right off and the cabin fabric splintered and burst.

Fortunately none of the passengers was seriously injured. Dr Peterkin was summoned to the flying field by Mr Jack Redshaw, driver of the mail van which had just delivered the south-going mails to the ‘plane. The doctor’s services, however, were not required, for, although possibly more seriously hurt than any of the other occupants, the pilot rendered first aid. The pilot’s face was rather deeply cut, and he was detained for a short time in Garden Memorial Hospital. One lady passenger had a slightly injured shoulder; another had to have her leg bandaged, and a gentleman was knocked unconscious, but quickly recovered. All the other passengers were uninjured…..

BAYERN RAISED. – 28,000 Ton Cruiser Raised 20 Fathoms in 30 Seconds. – On Saturday the eighty workmen and divers of Metal Industries, Ltd., saw a successful outcome to their eight months of arduous preparation. At ten o’clock in the morning the German battle cruiser Bayern rose from the bed of Scapa Flow, twenty fathoms below, where she had lain since June 1919, and now lies afloat with eighteen feet of freeboard – bottom up, of course…..


1934 October 24 Orkney Herald

EVIE – SEASON. – October has brought much change to the countryside – first came the restoration of the borrowed hour, which seemed to plunge us into long, dark nights so suddenly. Almost simultaneously came a change of weather to colder, crisper conditions, under which the face of the country soon assumed a different aspect. The pageantry of summer has gradually passed, and increasing signs of the declining year are in evidence. Fields robbed of their bounty now look dead and drab, and though green still predominates autumn tints are asserting themselves in fading flower and falling leaf. Recent rude winds have played havoc with foliage and flower, and the trees are stripped much earlier than usual. Fallen leaves bestrew the garden paths and lawns, swirling and collecting in every corner. At this season of decay, when earth loses colour and the country ceases to attract, as if to compensate, skies become more beautiful, and there are afternoons of glowing colours with wonderful cloudscapes, and dark nights bejewelled with stars.


1934 November 7 Orkney Herald

CONCERT AND DANCE IN ROUSAY. – A very successful concert was given in Wasbister School on Friday, 26th October, by the Wasbister concert party and friends in aid of Balfour Hospital, Kirkwall. Admission to the concert was by silver collection, and the sum of £4 10s was realised. This was augmented to the total of £5 5s. The school room was very tastefully decorated for the evening by a band of willing workers residing in the district, and was filled to its utmost seating accommodation by a large and very appreciative audience.

Rev. R. R. Davidson made a very worthy chairman during the concert, which occupied two crowded hours. Mrs G. Sinclair, home on furlough with her husband from Shanghai, made a very efficient accompanist to the musical items, while Mr G. Sinclair carried out the duties of stage manager in a very able manner.

Mrs. A. P. Booth, of Durban, South Africa, who is spending a holiday in Rousay, after an absence of several years, gave great pleasure to the audience by the fine rendering of several songs, and was heartily encored.

The programme was excellent, and is the more creditable considering the very short time the concert party had to rehearse the production. The whole show went with a swing from start to finish, and seemed to come to an end all too soon. Two items which were greeted with prolonged applause were the trio, “Old King Cole,” sung by Messrs Hugh Gibson, George Craigie and James Clouston, and a delightful rendering of the duet, “The Crookit Bawbee,” by Mrs A. Booth and Mr Hugh Gibson.

The organiser, Mr R. A. Inkster, wishes to thank the audience for their hearty response to the concert, which helped so much to make it such a success, also to thank all those who took any part in the work.

After the concert the room was cleared for a dance, which was entered into with great spirit. Splendid music was supplied by the Amateur Dramatic Band, Mrs Moar, Saviskaill, and Mr Wallace at the piano, and on the violins by Messrs J. W. Grieve, Hugh Gibson and Sinclair Craigie.

[George Sinclair, born in 1893, was the son of Robert Sinclair, Stennisgorn, later Sketquoy, and Margaret Flaws, Hammerfield. George’s wife was Mary Lillian Inkster, known as Lilla. Born in 1894, she was the daughter of William (‘Fiery Bill’) Inkster, Cogar, and his first wife Jean Learmonth, Innister. Mrs A. P. Booth, mentioned in the third paragraph, was Lilla’s sister Annie who was married to Mr Alex Booth, of Durban, South Africa.]


1934 December 12 Orkney Herald

EVIE – AN OLD RESIDENTER PASSES. – Many will hear with regret of the death of Mr William Rendall, farmer, Shortie, who, at the age of 86, passed away in the early hours of Saturday morning after an illness of about three weeks. Up till that time, Mr Rendall was in his usual health, strong and vigorous in the pursuit of his daily duties. To eke out a livelihood drawn from the croft he went to the fishing and was an ardent fisher. Being ever fond of the sea, in his younger days he was oftener on the water than on the land, and had a thorough understanding of the tideways round about Eynhallow, as well as a close acquaintance with the fishing grounds. An intrepid seaman, he would put to sea when the winds howled and the waves rose high, battling with the elements in his little craft with a courage and calm which many envied. Nothing delighted him more than narrating tales of the sea, past and present, many of which had been handed down from his grandfather, who was a whaler. As late as July this year he took part in the Rousay regatta, competing with his boat in the race with the joy and zest of youth. A familiar figure in this district, having spent all his life in Evie – latterly the sole remaining member of his family here – he will be greatly missed among the neighbours with whom he always maintained the most friendly relations. Mr Rendall is survived by his widow – a nonagenarian for whom much sympathy is felt in the loneliness and sorrow of her bereavement. She was Miss Katherine Leask of the neighbouring farm of Quoys. The funeral took place today (Tuesday) to Evie Churchyard.


1934 December 19 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – FANCY DRESS BALL. – Under the auspices of the Rousay Amateur Dramatic Society, a fancy dress ball was held in the Recreation Hall on the evening of Friday, the 14th Dec. The hall was gaily decorated for the occasion with coloured streamers and evergreens, which added a festive touch to the scene. The weather being favourable, a large crowd of revellers assembled. Many and varied were the costumes displayed, both artistic and original. Although the Loch Ness monster was not on view, an equine species, of the utility rather than the showyard type, made an appearance and created much amusement. The parade began at 9.30, and the judging was in the capable hands of Mrs Wallace, Schoolhouse; Mrs Corsie, Glebe, and Mr Wm. Walls, Store Cottage, who had no easy task in selecting the prize-winners. Mrs Booth, from Durban, very gracefully handed out the prizes. Hearty votes of thanks were accorded the judges and to Mrs Booth. Tea was then served, after which dancing proceeded merrily to the strains of the Dramatic Society Band, under the leadership of Mr R. Inkster, Cogar. A break in the festivities was made at 1.30, when tea was again served, after which dancing was continued until 3 a.m. The catering was in the able hands of Mrs Hugh Gibson and Mr James Grieve. Annexed is the prize list: –

Most artistic lady, Miss Mollie Mainland (Hawaiian girl); most artistic gent., Mr Malcolm Hourie (Persian Prince); most original lady, Mrs G. W. Marwick (Orkney Air Mail); most original gent., Mr Jack Wallace (Sourin Butter Class 1934); best advertisement, lady, Miss Anna Mathieson (Cure for Flu); best advertisement, gent., Mr Hugh Marwick (Silver Shred Marmalade); best character from nursery rhyme or fairy tale, Miss Ruby Brown (The Toy Drum-Major); most comical, Mr Magnus Craigie (The Irish Sweep); section for school children – most artistic, Ann Lyon (A Doll); most original, Ernie Mainland (Plus Fours); most comical, David Gibson (Mickey Mouse).


Categories
In Print

Newsprint – 1933

1933 January 4 Orkney Herald

EVIE – OCTOGENARIAN PASSES. – We regret to record the death of Mr Magnus Clouston, merchant, Dale, which occurred last Wednesday morning rather suddenly at the age of 85. A native of Rousay, Mr Clouston came to Evie a young man and married Isabella Brown, daughter of the late William Brown, merchant. They were the first couple married by Rev. Alex. Macgregor Rose of revered memory. In their early married life they made their home in Kirkwall, later in Finstown, and finally at Dale, Evie – Mrs Clouston’s old home – to which they returned on the death of her mother, and where they have carried on the business of general merchant ever since. In addition to shop duties, Mr Clouston for many years had a contract for part of the roads, giving good service in this direction till advancing years rendered him unfit for strenuous labours of the hands. Quiet and genial of manner, he was much liked and respected by all the neighbours, and his familiar figure will be much missed among his circle of friends in the community. He is survived by his wife and grand-niece, for whom sincere sympathy is expressed in their bereavement. The funeral, to Evie Churchyard, took place on Saturday.

[Magnus was born at Moan, Wasbister, on August 23rd 1847, the son of farmer David Clouston and Janet Alexander, Breckan.]


1933 January 18 Orkney Herald

AIR PILOT FINED. – A novel charge was heard at Duns Sheriff Court, when Ernest Fresson, air pilot, was fined £2 for having used a field for the purpose of taking up passengers which was not a licensed aerodrome. Mr Fresson is, of course, well-known in Kirkwall as a director of the Highland Airways, Ltd., the company whose aim is to establish an air service between Kirkwall and Inverness.

[Duns is a town in the Scottish Borders, and was the county town of the historic county of Berwickshire.]


1933 January 18 Orkney Herald

SPEED THE PLOUGH – ROUSAY. – The annual ploughing match of the Rousay Agricultural Society was held last Friday on fields kindly granted for the occasion by Mr John Inkster, Woo, and Mr Robert Seatter, Banks. The weather being ideal and the ground in good condition, there was a record turnout for competition, comprising one champion and twenty-seven ordinary. Mr Robert [Stevenson] Mainland [Nears], president, kindly visited the field, enabling the Highland Society’s medal to be competed for.

During the day the ploughmen, judges, and committee were liberally supplied with refreshments, and in the evening a sumptuous dinner was served by Mrs [Jane] Inkster.

Messrs John Spence, Schoolha’, Evie, and William Learmonth, Saither, Dounby, acted as judges, and their decisions, which gave complete satisfaction, are as follows: –

PLOUGHING – CHAMPIONS. – 1 Samuel Inkster, Wasdale.

ORDINARY. – 1 and Highland and Agricultural Society’s medal, Stanley Gibson, Banks; 2 Hugh Grieve, Falldown; 3 William Moar, Saviskaill; 4 David Craigie, Trumland; 5 James Craigie, Falquoy; 6 Neil Flaws, Westness; 7 Hugh Robertson, Langskaill; 8 Armit Sinclair, Hurtiso; 9 George Grieve, Saviskaill; 10 James Craigie, Furse; 11 George Petrie, Glebe; 12 James Smith, Tratland; 13 Albert Munro, Brendale; 14 John Marwick, Innister; 15 Charles Flett, Trumland: 16 Hugh Craigie, Scockness; 17 Fraser Moar, Saviskaill; 18 William Inkster. Woo. Best ploughed rig, Stanley Gibson; feering on flat, Fraser Moar; feering in furrow, David Craigie; best feering on field, David Craigie; finish, Stanley Gibson; best finish on field, Stanley Gibson; straightest ploughing, Stanley Gibson; neatest ends, James Craigie.

HARNESS. – 1 Neil Flaws, 2 Gordon Sinclair, 3 James Craigie, Furse; 4 John Marwick, 5 Hugh Robertson, 6 Andrew Anderson, 7 Fraser Moar.

GROOMING. – 1 Hugh Robertson, 2 Charles Flett, 3 John Marwick, 4 Stanley Gibson, 5 Fraser Moar, 6 John Donaldson, 7 John Berston.

SPECIAL PRIZES. – Medal for feering, David Craigie; medal for finish, Stanley Gibson; cup and medal for best ploughed rig, Stanley Gibson; medal for harness, Neil Flaws; medal for grooming, Hugh Robertson; medal for best harness in everyday use, James Craigie, Furse; medal for straightest ploughing, Stanley Gibson; medal for ploughman under 18 years highest in prize-list, James Craigie, Furse; medal for ploughman who has ploughed the most times at matches, Charles Flett; medal for most points, Hugh Robertson (now becomes his own property); best turnout (horses and harness), Neil Flaws; best matched pair, Neil Flaws; best pair of horses, David Craigie; youngest ploughman, Hugh Craigie (15 years); oldest ploughman, Albert Munro.

The society takes this opportunity of thanking Mr and Mrs Inkster and Mr and Mrs [Elizabeth] Seatter for their hospitality to all; the judges for their valuable services; the donors of special prizes, and Miss Ruby Shearer for presenting the prizes.


1933 February 1 Orkney Herald

EVIE – A WORD FOR WINTER. – Winter simulates all the seasons on certain days, and Sunday was like summer with bright sunshine and blue sky. Its beauty made one think that a winter day can be as fine as any summer day – with more moods perhaps. Someone said, “The more level rays of the sun give a more caressing warmth and burn gentler on the pupils. The morning light is still tender when we rise, and we have more time for the sunset. We enjoy, too, the lights of both heaven and earth. When the crimson and saffron afterglows are fading the lights of the stars twinkle out in the distance in the familiar constellations as Orion and the Plough.” The leafless trees to many are more beautiful than when in foliage, they veil but do not hide the flowing stream or the moon rising behind them. You can see the wood and the trees.

THE SEASON. – By an old arrangement of the seasons the end of January coincides with the end of winter, and Candlemas Day on Thursday marks the beginning of spring. It is too early, however, to assume that “the winter is past and the time of the singing of birds is come.” The saying that “If Candlemas day be bright and fair, half of the winter’s to come and mair,” often proves too true, and this year, whether the day be fair or otherwise, the greater part of winter must lie ahead, for as yet there have been no severe weather conditions like real winter. The early part was characterised by wind and rain (always healthy), and later drier and calmer conditions set in. Recently, and for many days, exceedingly fine weather has prevailed with a steady and high barometer – mild during the day and ground frosts at night. The conditions are very similar to those of this time last year. Whatever February may have in store – fill the dyke it may be – the sun is ascending, giving brighter and longer days, spring is in the earth, and things unseen are growing under our feet. Already the snowdrop has appeared with its beautiful white blossoms spread over the grass, and crocuses are showing green tips. [Orkney Herald Evie correspondent]


1933 February 8 Orkney Herald

WEATHER AND HEAVY SEAS. – While it is never safe to forecast the weather here, it looks now as if our fine settled conditions are at an end, and weather of a more wintry type at hand. In these first days of February at least we have had a taste of winter in the various sorts of wretched weather experienced – a modicum of snow, short-lived, and much cold rain have lowered the temperature, and the atmosphere has been very cold and damp. Winds, too, have been piercing, and strong north-westers have howled in our chimneys, making us pile on the fuel, and peat stacks have shrunk from the onset. The wind rose to gale force on Thursday and blew strong all day. Its effects were most seen on the sea, which was lashed into fury, a fine exhibition of its wrath being witnessed at Scabra Head, Rousay and Eynhallow in the grand spectacle displayed by the mighty seas as they pounded and challenged the cliffs, rising in fantastic shapes to a great height and spuming over the headlands, scattering clouds of spray far over the land. When this particular quarter presents such a picture it is an index of the state of the Pentland Firth, and it is easy to decide whether or not the St Ola can cross. [Orkney Herald Evie correspondent]


1933 March 1 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – MAINS’S WOOIN’. – The Rousay Amateur Dramatic Society gave most enjoyable performances of “Mains’s Wooin’ ” on Thursday and Friday evenings, 16th and 17th Feb. The players acquitted themselves very ably, and each one acted his or her part in a manner which left nothing to be desired. The Rousay Recreation Hall was well filled both nights – about 300 people all told – and the general verdict was that they would like to see it again. The characters were: – Mains, Robert Johnston; Shepherd, Hugh Gibson; Dominie, John Mainland; Cobbler, James Grieve; The Laird, George Sutherland; Mains’s Man Peter, Tom Sinclair; Mr and Mrs Anderson (married couple), James Mainland and Miss Mathieson; Daughters, Miss Isobel Craigie and Miss Violet Johnston; Policeman, George Petrie; Gamekeeper and Sergeant, James Craigie; 1st Poacher, George Craigie; 2nd Poacher, Hugh Marwick; Mains’s house-keeper, Mrs Hugh Gibson; Old Wife, Mrs James Grieve; Piper, Fred Kirkness; Harvesters and Maidens, Misses Reid, Brown, Gorn, Mainland, Lyon and Sinclair. The scenery, which lent a most artistic appearance to the surroundings, was very kindly lent by the St Margaret’s Hope Dramatic Society for the occasion. Great credit is due to Dr and Mrs Michie for the way in which the performance was carried through from start to finish. No pains were spared to bring out the talent in Rousay, and it may be truly said the artistes gave of their very best. Their untiring efforts, however, were amply re-paid by the appreciative audiences. Between the scenes selections were rendered by the Dramatic Dance Band – Messrs R. A. Inkster, Craigie, Clouston, Craigie and Moar – and the music was outstanding in quality. The musical parts of the drama were conducted by Mr James Johnston, accompanied on the piano by Mr R. A. Inkster. “Mains’s Wooin’ ” is by far the best performance ever staged in Rousay, and being based on northern life, it was all the more easily followed by one and all. After singing the National Anthem, a short dance for the youths, or any who cared to trip the light fantastic, brought a very successful evening to an end. The drawings, which were very good, will go to Balfour Hospital.


1933 March 8 Orkney Herald

FIREBALL SEEN BY ORCADIANS. – A large number of Orcadians witnessed a beautiful and unusual phenomenon on Sunday night about 7.45, when a fireball shot down through the sky, leaving a trail of flame and sparks behind it. The sky was turned into a bluish-purple. The meteor was seen from a wide area. It appeared to fall into the sea off Rousay.


1933 March 15 Orkney Herald

CALL TO ROUSAY. – Rev. A. Burnett, interim moderator during the vacancy at Rousay, intimated at the meeting of Orkney Presbytery to-day (Tuesday) that the congregation had accepted as their minister Rev. R. R. Davidson, M.A. The call was signed by 230 members and 74 adherents. The Presbytery agreed that the induction services take place on Wednesday, 12th April at 12 o’clock noon. Rev. A. Burnett will preach, and Rev. J. Anderson will give the charges to minister and congregation. Commissioners from Rousay were: – Mr H. Mainland, for kirk session; Mr R. Gibson, for deacon’s court; and Mr J. Johnston, for the congregation.


1933 March 22 Orkney Herald

EVIE – MOTOR CAR SMASH. – Some excitement was caused in this neighbourhood last Friday morning by a motor car accident near Orquil. The car belonged to Mr D. Dunnet, dentist, Kirkwall, who was driving. Along with a friend, Mr Dunnet was en route for Rousay, and was speeding along to catch the mailboat when at the bend of the road at the Manse gate the steering gear ceased to function, and the car crashed into the garden wall with great impetus. So great was the impact that it knocked down the pillar of solid masonry and part of the wall, while the rear end of the car was lifted about three feet from the ground. The occupants were practically unhurt, which was nothing short of miraculous, but the car was badly damaged and had to be removed to town by lorry.


1933 April 5 Orkney Herald

SALVAGED BATTLESHIPS SOLD. – Mr E. F. Cox, of Cox & Danks, Ltd., scrap merchants and salvage experts, of Stevenson Road, Sheffield, who has in the past 10 years raised 32 German warships from the bottom of Scapa Flow, has decided not to proceed with the raising of the 10 ships which still remain there. Mr Cox’s chief feat was to raise the 28,000-ton Hindenburg, the largest ship ever recovered from the bed of the sea. The operation took nine months and cost £75,000; and the vessel was sold as scrap for £70,000. The last two ships Mr Cox will handle are Von der Tann and Prinz Regent Luitpold (20,000 tons and 25,000 tons respectively). They were brought to the surface 18 months ago, and have now been sold to Metal Industries, Ltd., of Rosyth, whither they will be towed in the early summer.

ROUSAY – VISIT OF AGRICULTURAL EXPERTS. – Mr Allan and Miss Grant, North of Scotland College of Agriculture, Kirkwall, visited Rousay recently and delivered very beneficial lectures at well attended meetings. Miss Grant spoke on chicken hatching and feeding, and Mr Allan on some of the best kinds of oats to use, as well as on grass seed mixtures. This was their first visit to Rousay, and they made an excellent impression. Mr Allan lectured in Sourin on 28th ult., and the folks were so delighted that they could have listened for another hour. He was accorded a very hearty vote of thanks on the call of Mr Inkster, Woo. Miss Grant lectured in Frotoft on 28th ult., and in Wasbister on 29th. An able speaker, she explained every detail in the hatching, feeding, and rearing of chickens so well that the audience felt there was little more to ask. Everyone was very favourably impressed with the new instructress, and she was very warmly thanked for her most useful and instructive lectures. A butter-making class for the summer months was discussed with Miss Grant, and if classes can be formed, not only of ladies but of young men as well, these would he most beneficial. At some future date Mr Allan may also start a class.


1933 April 19 Orkney Herald

AN ORKNEY BROCH.

EXCAVATION WORK AT MID HOWE, ROUSAY.

Mr J. Graham Callander, LL.D., Director of the National Museum of Antiquaries of Scotland, contributed the following article to the “Scotsman” of Thursday last: –

On the southern shore of the Island of Rousay are no less than six ruined brochs which are situated within a distance of four miles as the crow flies. On the Mainland of Orkney, on the opposite side of Eynhallow Sound, are five more. The three most westerly of these Rousay brochs, grouped within a line less than 500 yards long, lie on the farm of Westness, belonging to Mr Walter G. Grant, F.S.A.Scot., of Trumland, who during the last four years, with the assistance of practically only one man, has nearly completed the excavation of Mid Howe, the central one of the group.

Mid Howe broch occupies the full breadth of the inner end of a rocky promontory which falls down in natural flagstone steps to the sea, and which is bounded on either side, by a geo (a narrow ravine admitting the sea.) The base of the broch is about 24 feet above Ordnance Datum. The broch has an outer defence in the form of a well-built wall with a slight batter on the outside, measuring 7 feet high on the outside and from 15 feet to 25 feet thick, which stretches a distance of about 40 yards right across the base of the promontory. Near its south-east end an entrance passage, nearly 4 feet wide, pierces the wall, and widens out thereafter into a long walled passage running tangentially towards the southern part of the main circular building.

Where the passage widens there is a check on either side, probably to keep a door-slab in position. The continuation of this passage, which was the main access to the broch, is obscured by fallen material and later structures. Near the inner end of this passage are steps cut in the rock leading down to near the edge of the narrow, perpendicularly-sided geo which defends the broch on the south. The whole area between the main building and the outer defence, which at its narrowest part is about 20 feet in width and at the ends about twice as much, is occupied with numerous small cells and chambers, mostly with curvilinear walls, and showing no regularity in size or plan. To the north-west of the broch are further buildings, the outer sections of which have disappeared through sea erosion.

The Main Building. – The main building of the broch is, as usual, almost circular, its internal diameter averaging about 30 feet. Facing slightly to the north of west is the lintelled entrance through the wall, which on the north side is 14 feet in thickness and on the south rather less. About 9 feet in are checks for a stone door, one on each side, the outer part of the passage being 3 feet 6 inches in width and 6 feet 6 inches in height. On the right is a low, narrow opening leading into a domed cell, between which and the passage is a small square opening suggestive of a bar-hole, but there is no corresponding cavity in the opposite wall. On the left is another low opening, which gives access to another domed chamber. From its inner end stretches a narrow gallery within the thickness of the wall, but it has been deliberately blocked up by later occupants of the broch. Beyond this obstruction the continuation of the gallery can be traced, on the ground level, at different places round nearly three-quarters of the building.

In the inside of the broch the wall maintains a height of from 9 feet to 13 feet 6 inches, but originally it must have been very much higher, as the whole of the inner court was quite filled with fallen stones. There is a scarcement at a height of 11 feet measuring in places 18 inches in breadth, but dying out on the south-western arc.

On the north-east, 5 feet 9 inches above the floor, is a doorway that leads into a small cell on the left, and to a staircase which curves round to the right. The stair, of which fifteen steps rising 5 feet remain in position, presumably gave access to a higher gallery within the wall. Traces of this are to be seen on the south-east and south sections of the building, but whether these sections were a continuation of the gallery from the stair is in doubt, as it is blocked by a rectangular chamber in the wall, with an entrance from the inside of the broch at the scarcement level. Above the inner part of the main entrance is a narrow chamber opening into the inner court, but owing to the destruction of the wall at this place it is impossible to say whether it was entered from an upper gallery. It may be suggested that it had been constructed to allow of the defence of the main doorway being strengthened from above, as there is a wide slit in one part of the lintelled floor.

Later Additions. – The most striking features of the broch as now excavated are the secondary structures erected by the successors of the original builders in the central court. Large flagstones were extensively used, and the way in which they were incorporated with ordinary building shows the amazing control that the broch dwellers had over their material. The central court is roughly divided into two semi-circular areas by a series of tall, broad slabs set on end, and maintained in position by narrow slabs of equal height placed between them at right angles. In places this division had been heightened by ordinary building actually perched on the tops of the flags!

At the inner end of the main entrance passage is what might be termed a lobby, formed of slabs set on end, with a door on each side giving access to the two large semi-circular areas. The socket-stone of the door on the north side still remains in position. In both of these chambers is a rectangular slab-lined water tank sunk into the floor, and beside each tank are two hearths belonging to two different periods of occupation, the upper being superimposed on the lower one. Near the centre of the northern compartment is a cistern, 8 feet deep, hewn out of the rocky floor, which is closed by a large shaped slab. On the southern side of the court is a drain covered with flags, but the outlet has not been traced. Round the wall of both compartments there has been a series of small box-like cubicles, entirely formed of slabs and resembling houses of cards.

Dexterity of the Builders. – The most interesting piece of structure built during the later occupation of the broch is a casing wall and its adjuncts, erected against the inner wall on the northern half and extending from the north side of the entrance as far as the doorway of the staircase. Half-way along is a small alcove with a corbelled roof about 12 feet high. On the south side of this structure the wall consists of a big slab, 7 feet 6 inches in height, with 5 feet of regular building set up on the top. The east end is a more wonderful piece of masonry, as it consists of three slabs set on end above each other, with a few inches of building between and a larger thickness above all. One can hardly imagine how the flagstones were kept in position while the domed roof was being constructed. The ingenuity and dexterity of the builders of this work is beyond all praise, and shows that this early people were far removed from a state of savagery.

In the out-buildings much use was made of slabs in strengthening the walls, and in forming trough-like structures and small cubicles. Small recesses or aumries appear in many of the chambers. In one of these there were found the remains of a furnace and fragments of crucibles, showing that the casting of metals had been one of the industries carried on here.

There was no scarcity of good building stone in the immediate neighbourhood of Mid Howe, as for a long distance to the east and west the rocky shore consists of flagstone which could be easily levered off. One can see still where the slabs had been skinned off the rocks.

Relics Found. – A considerable number of typical broch relics were discovered during the excavations, both in the main and in the subsidiary buildings. Bones were numerous, and included those of the horse, ox, sheep, red deer, wild cat, fox, Orkney vole, whale, grey seal, common fowl, goose, duck, gannet, shag, heron, oyster-catcher, and fish. Perhaps the most important was part of the skull and horn-cores of an ox believed to be “bos frontsus.” This seems to be the first record of this animal from Great Britain.

Amongst the other relics were long-handled weaving combs, chisel-ended implements, awls or borers and pins of bone, dressed or cut red deer antlers, whorls, polishers, whet-stones, hammer-stones, pot lids, mortars, rotatory querns, and fragments of saddle querns, of stone; pins, a ring, and part of a brooch of bronze; a piece of polished hematite and some very decayed iron, part of a shale armlet, several pieces of Roman pottery, and a Roman patella (cooking-pan) of bronze, crushed into fragments. A lot of shards of hand-made native ware, from which it was possible to restore three different pots, were also found.

The Date of the Brochs. – This excavation did not reveal any information regarding the date when the fully-developed broch was first erected. The presence of relics of Roman origin showed that the broch dwellers were in touch with the civilisation of that people, but that was all. Nothing was discovered to support the new theory that the brochs were suddenly invented as defences against Roman slave-raiding expeditions, and that hundreds of them, in the north and west, might have been built within a very short space of time. Than the broch, no finer defence erected by a primitive people is known, and it is reasonable to believe that its evolution must have lasted over a considerable period. Seeing that in one of the southern brochs – Torwoodlee, in Gala Water – which must be much later than many of those in the far north, Roman pottery dating to the first century A.D. was found, it follows that many in the north must have been built long before Julius Caesar landed on the south coast of England in 55 B.C.

It is many years since an excavation on such a large scale as this has been attempted on a prehistoric site in Scotland by a private individual, and so Mr Grant has earned the cordial thanks of all interested in Scottish archaeology. He and his assistant, Mr James Yorston, are to be heartily congratulated on the patience and skill displayed in their work, and on their having cleared away such a mass of fallen material without bringing about the collapse of so much precarious structure.

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ORKNEY’S SHERIFF-PRINCIPAL CROSSES FIRTH IN A GALE.

INDUCTION PARTY “STRANDED” AT ROUSAY.

Last Wednesday Orkney and the North of Scotland were swept by a severe gale, accompanied by heavy showers of rain and sleet.

The R.M.S. St Ola crossed the Pentland Firth despite the heavy seas that were running. It was thought, however, that the “Ola” would not make the return trip. The Post Office received word that the steamer would leave Scrabster at 6 p.m. and later this time of departure was postponed until 10 p.m.

The St Ola arrived at Stromness in the early hours of Thursday morning. One of the passengers on board was Sir John C. Watson, Sheriff-Principal of Orkney, Zetland, and Caithness.

Sir John’s business was that of re-installing Sheriff-Substitute Brown at Kirkwall, which necessitated his arriving in Kirkwall early on Thursday morning.

But for this fact the St Ola would probably not have returned from Scrabster at all on Wednesday, so threatening was the weather.

A party of ministers representing the Presbytery of Orkney at the induction of the Rev. R. R. Davidson in Sourin Church, Rousay, were stranded in the island until the following day, their motor boat being unable to cross Eynhallow Sound to the Evie shore.

Several fences in Kirkwall and district were blown down by the fierceness of the wind, but despite these conditions a game of football went on in the Bignold Park pitch – perhaps it would be more correct to say – went on off the pitch, for it was exceedingly difficult for the players to keep the ball within the lined area…..

REV. R. R. DAVIDSON INDUCTED AT ROUSAY

HEARTY WELCOME FOR NEW MINISTER

Rev. R. R. Davidson, M.A., was inducted last Wednesday at Sourin Church, Rousay, in the presence of a large and representative gathering. Rev. Alexander Burnett, Old Church, Firth, was the preacher at the induction. (Mr Burnett was interim-moderator at Sourin.)

The charges to the minister and congregation were given by Rev. John Anderson, B.D., St John’s, Firth. Others present were: – Rev. G. F. Cox, St Michael’s, Harray, Clerk to the Presbytery; Rev. D. S. Brown, Rev. G. A. Dalgleish, M.A., Culsalmond, Aberdeenshire, a former minister of King Street Church, Kirkwall; Messrs John Corsie and Hugh Mainland, the congregation’s elders on the Presbytery.

[Mr Burnett preached from Luke v. 4, “Launch out into the deep and let down your nets – and finished his sermon with the following words] ….. To-day you are making a fresh start. You have got a new minister, and there stretches out before you great opportunities for service. Whatever your experience has been in the past, let nothing deter you from going forward in faith and whole-hearted consecration.

The actual ceremony of induction followed, and Mr Davidson received the right hand of fellowship…..


1933 May 3 Orkney Herald

SMALL BOAT’S DASH FROM ROUSAY. – A Rousay fisherman on Sunday afternoon made a dash to Kirkwall in a small boat with his young son, upon whom an immediate operation for appendicitis was necessary. The hospital authorities at Kirkwall were notified, and on the boat’s arrival at the pier the patient was conveyed by ambulance to Balfour Hospital. [No names mentioned]


1933 May 10 Orkney Herald

MONOPLANE’S EPOCH-MAKING FLIGHT TO ORKNEY. – The Inverness to Orkney Air Service, a project planned for the best part of two years, came officially into being on Monday when Lieut. E. E. Fresson, director and chief pilot of Highland Airways, Ltd., in the air-liner “Inverness,” carried from Inverness to Kirkwall (Wideford), in little over an hour and a quarter, three passengers and a cargo of newspapers. At Kirkwall the pilot and his passengers, including Sir Edmund Findlay, proprietor of “The Scotsman,” were welcomed by Mr J. Storer Clouston, Convener of Orkney, and Provost J. M. Slater, Kirkwall…..[Orkney Herald]

[An account of the proceedings followed, but, due to the minute type and over-inking, a majority of it was illegibile!]


1933 May 24 Orkney Herald

DEATH OF EX-FIREMASTER INKSTER. – It Is with deep regret that we have to record the death of Mr William Inkster, ex-firemaster, Aberdeen, which took place at his residence, 7 Willowburn Road, Kirkwall, on Friday. Mr Inkster had been in poor health for some time, and his death was not unexpected.

Born at Cogar, Rousay, in 1859, Mr Inkster was apprenticed as a ship’s carpenter with Messrs Stanger, shipbuilders, Stromness. For some years afterwards he sailed as carpenter in the foreign trade, after which he joined the London Fire Brigade. Here his experience afloat stood him in good stead, and he quickly rose to a position of responsibility in the brigade.

In 1899 Mr Inkster was appointed Firemaster of Aberdeen, and under his direction the Fire Brigade quickly became one of the most efficient in the country. On his retiral from the Brigade in 1923 Mr Inkster was presented with an illuminated address, signed by the civic head and other dignitaries in the granite city.

Though an exile for many years Mr Inkster lost none of his love for Orkney, and on his retiral in March 1923 he and Mrs Inkster, also an Orcadian, returned to the isles of their birth and settled down to enjoy the evening of their days in Kirkwall.

On the eve of their departure from Aberdeen Mr and Mrs Inkster were entertained by the members of the Aberdeen, Caithness, Orkney and Shetland Association, and presented with Chesterfield easy chairs. The presentation was intended to mark the appreciation of the members of service to the association, Mr Inkster having been one of its founders twenty-four years before.

In Kirkwall, Mr Inkster quickly took an interest in public affairs, and in November 1924 he entered Kirkwall Town Council, where, among other things, his advice in re-equipping Kirkwall’s Fire Brigade was invaluable. Owing to ill-health Mr Inkster resigned in March 1929.

Deceased was twice married. His first wife was Miss Jane Learmonth, daughter of Mr William Learmonth, Faraclett, Rousay, who died about thirty years ago. His second was Miss Sarah Folsetter, daughter of Mr Folsetter, Dale, Evie, and she died a few years ago. Mr Inkster is survived by three daughters by his first wife, all of whom reside abroad, viz., Lilla, wife of Mr George Sinclair, who is engaged in the Public Works Department, Shanghai; Annie, wife of Mr Alex Boothe, Durban, South Africa; and Ruby, wife of Mr Isaac Marwick, Johannesburg.

The funeral, which took place from Willowburn Road, Kirkwall, to Evie, on Monday, was largely attended.

EVIE – FUNERAL OF MR WILLIAM INKSTER. – lt was with regret we learned of the death of Mr William Inkster, late firemaster, Aberdeen, at his home at Willowburn Road, Kirkwall, last Friday. Mr Inkster was a well known figure here, being associated with Evie through his wife, Miss Folsetter, of Dale, who predeceased him some years ago. The funeral took place on Monday, when his remains were interred beside those of his wife in Evie Churchyard. The cortege, on arriving from Kirkwall, was joined by several friends from this district and Rousay who came to pay a last tribute to one who was much esteemed and respected. The service at the grave was conducted by the Rey. Mr Davidson, minister of Rousay, and Mr James M. Ferguson, Evie. There were many beautiful wreaths.

FISHING. – Lobster fishing is now at the zenith, and has been attended with fair success recently. There has been a complete cessation of stormy seas, and hauling the creels has been managed with comparative ease. All round Eynhallow there hasn’t been a ripple during the last week. Cuithe-fishing has been tried, but as yet without success.


1933 May 31 Orkney Herald

EVIE – EYNHALLOW RECEIVES VISITORS. – We were pleased to observe that Mr D. J. Robertson, O.B.E., and family party crossed over to Eynhallow last Friday for their annual stay in the island. Their bungalow has been newly reinforced and renovated, and forms a very comfortable residence. In this quiet resort, where now the silence is only broken by the cry of sea-fowl and the murmur of the sea, they spend a very happy holiday. Ample opportunity is afforded for an increasing interest and knowledge of the life and habits of the wild birds – a subject to which Mr Robertson is greatly devoted, and we shall be looking forward to more articles on ‘Birds’ from his pen. Mr Robertson makes great use of his camera when on the island, and it would be a privilege to see his wonderful collection of photographs of birdland.


1933 July 19 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – DAIRY CLASS. – A very successful and enthusiastic dairy class has been going on in Wasbister School for over a week. Mr Allan, county organiser, intended to form a class in Sourin and Wasbister, but the numbers were so large in Wasbister that Sourin had to be carried over until next year. A record class of 29 members, divided in two mixed sections – 16 ladies, 13 men – is doing splendid work. The attendance of the class is perfect up to the present, which reflects great credit on the tactful manner of Miss Grant, the new instructress. Her keen eye passes nothing with a view to bringing all her class to as high a standard of proficiency as possible. The Rousay folk, especially Wasbister, have never turned out so well to any of the agricultural lectures as they have done since Mr Allan became organiser. Thanks to his untiring efforts, 17 members joined in Sourin district, with a prospect of some more. This is easily the largest dairy class ever formed in Orkney, and we wish it every success.


[I’m sure folk who bought the Orkney Herald every week were thrilled with the following inclusion within the columns of the newspaper – assuming they could read it! My eyesight has suffered greatly wading through the minute, over-inked type-setting…..]

1933 July 26 Orkney Herald

VISIT OF WELL-KNOWN OPTICIAN. – For the past 26 years Mr AIfred Peters (Governing Director of the well-known firm of Leadbeater and Peters, consulting opticians, of Sheffield, with branches established in ten other towns and cities in the North of England), has been visiting Orkney for the special purpose of making scientific eye-examinations and supplying glasses at reasonable charges to those who are needing them. Our readers will see from our advertising columns that Mr Peters is again to visit Orkney, attending at Kirkwall, Stromness and Dounby between August 11th and 18th inclusive. The fact that Leadbeater & Peters have been established for 70 years, and that Mr Peters has been associated with the firm for the past 43 years, and is a member of the Sheffield City Council, is a guarantee that satisfaction will be given.

SALVAGE OPERATIONS AT SCAPA TO BE RESTARTED. – Salvage operations on the remaining German warships in Scapa Flow are to be restarted. – “The Bulletin” understands, Mr Cox, of Cox and Danks, Sheffield, the firm that has already raised 31 vessels from the bed of the Flow, has sold part of his salvage gear at Lyness to a company with headquarters in Glasgow and depots at other centres. Altogether 13 ships of heavy tonnage still lie on the sea bottom of Scapa Flow. Some are in water over 30 fathoms deep, while one at least shows nine feet above the water at times. The names of the sunken ships are: – Derflinger, Kaiserin, Karlsruhe, Bayern, Koln, Brummer, Markgraf, Konig, Dresden, Kronprinz Wilhelm, Konig Albert, Kaiser Friedrich der Grosse, and Grosse Kurfurst. These vessels, of over 20,000 tons each, lie near the north end of Cava Island.


1933 August 2 Orkney Herald

MINISTER FOR EVIE AFTER SIX YEARS. – Last Tuesday forenoon, in St Nicholas Church, Evie, the Rev. John Black Allan, B.D., was inducted as minister of the united charge at Evie. With this induction there terminated a six years’ vacancy…..Rev. R. R. Davidson, M.A., of Rousay preached the sermon, and the interim-moderator at Evie, Rev. William Barclay, M.A., St Magnus Cathedral, Kirkwall, inducted and delivered the charges to the new minister and congregation…..

In the evening an enjoyable soiree to celebrate the induction was held in Evie Central Church. There was an excellent turnout, which, as several speakers during the evening remarked, augured well for Mr Allan’s ministry…..Mr Allan then called upon Mr Davidson, from Rousay, their closest neighbour, to say a few words. They had all appreciated very much Mr Davidson’s services that morning at the induction.

Mr Davidson wished the congregation all success under their new minister. Rousay was so close to Evie, and the two had so many common relationships, that it was good that a minister from Rousay should offer congratulations to Mr Allan on his coming to Evie, and wish him success during his ministry.

“I am glad,” pursued Mr Davidson, “that Mr Allan has found out already that the Orkneys are the centre of the world, though Rousay, of course, was the centre of the Orkneys. (Laughter and applause.) He hoped Rousay and Evie would continue to get on well together. On behalf of the Rousay congregation he had to wish Mr Allan all success (Applause.)…..


1933 August 2 Orkney Herald

[An account of the annual Rousay Regatta appeared on page 5 of this issue – but a majority of it is impossible to read due to the size of type-face and this time under-inking! This is such a shame, for there is so little ‘news’ coming out of Rousay at this time – compared to all the other islands and mainland parishes which are featured every week. Instead we have to rely on a paragraph from the Evie wordsmith to get a flavour of the regatta.]

The Rousay Regatta never loses interest, and always proves a happy event. This year, as usual, Evie figured in the competitive list, and on the morning of the race six boats set sail from this side to enter the contest, running before a strong wind, and battling with very stormy waters. By the time they all reached Trumland Pier weather conditions had somewhat ameliorated, but not sufficiently to admit of all crafts entering the race. The Mariannie (John Hourston) gained 3rd place in the 15 ft. class, the Winnie (John Mowat) finishing 4th in the same class. In the motor boat race Evie secured first place, the cup and medal being awarded to Jean (David Miller). An addition to the Evie contingent was the speed-boat Swift – owned by Mr N. Mowat, Stromness – which aroused considerable interest and excitement.


1933 August 16 Orkney Herald

SUCCESSFUL DAY AT ROUSAY CATTLE SHOW

LARGE ENTRY OF STOCK

This year’s cattle show at Rousay, held on Tuesday of last week, easily maintained the high standard set by last year’s show as regards both numbers and quality of entries. The show was held under the auspices of the Rousay Agricultural and Horticultural Association in a field on the farm of Banks, kindly granted by Mr R. Seatter. The morning was marred by frequent showers and a westerly gale, but the afternoon was quite pleasant.

Compared with last year’s show the number of entries was, if anything, larger. There were forward almost 100 cattle and 50 horses.

Judges Comments. – Commenting on the quality of the exhibits, the judges, Messrs Charles Hourston, Beaquoy, Dounby, and William Learmonth, Saither, Dounby, remarked that they were very pleased with all they saw. Perhaps the younger animals were not in the best condition, but the older cattle were very good. The best class was that for polled cows, followed closely, however, by the two-year-old polled heifers.

The champion of the cattle sections was a black polled cow from Avelshay. She was an animal of splendid quality, shown in good bloom, and, according to the judges, was fit to compete in any show in the county. The animal also won the cups for the best milk cow and the best cow in the yard.

Horses Good Generally. – As a whole the horse entries were a good lot, but the outstanding class was that for three-year-old mares.

The champion of the horse section was a two-year-old gelding from Falquoy. Although only of fair size, he had plenty of weight and had good strong bone – altogether a very nice type of animal. The reserve for the championship, and winner of the Highland Society’s medal for the best breeding animal, was a three-year-old from Tratland, which showed good breeding characteristics, though rather on the small side.

Presentation of Prizes. – At the conclusion of the show the cups and special prizes were presented at the School by Mrs William Corsie, Glebe.

Before embarking on the s.s. Earl Sigurd, the judges were entertained to dinner by the officials in the Schoolhouse.

Show Officials. – Officials of the Association who were busy in the showyard were: – President, Mr Robert Mainland, Westness; vice-president, Mr Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso; secretary and treasurer, Mr John Linklater, Blossom; ring stewards – Messrs Robert Mainland, Nearhouse; John Craigie, Furse; Robert Seatter, Banks; Hugh Craigie, Scockness; Hugh Robertson, Langskaill, and James Lyon, Ervadale…..

[There followed a very long prize list, which again was very difficult to decipher!]


1933 August 23 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – EARLIEST HARVEST ON RECORD. – Cutting is in full swing in the district of Wasbister, and the oldest inhabitant cannot remember harvesting so early – and murtle oats at that. Cutting commenced on the 9th inst., and given another week of good weather most of the crop will be in stock. The grain is very ripe and good, but straw will be short. There is as yet plenty of pasture, and all the animals are still lying out. Apart from the early harvest, there has been a scarcity of water, and springs have dried that were never known to be dry before. Potatoes are of very good quality, but not as bulky as last year.

LAST OF THE PICNICS. – The last of the picnics took place last week in the Sourin district. The crops there are not so far advanced as in other districts, and the folks will not be prevented from holding their annual holiday.

DEPARTING VISITORS. – Dr and Mrs Inkster and family, Toronto, left the island on Wednesday on their homeward journey. [This was John Gibson Inkster, Cogar, and his wife Alice Rowsome]. They will make some short visits to friends on their way to Glasgow, where they join their boat on the 2nd September. They enjoyed every minute of their stay in Rousay, and appreciated the kindness shown them by many friends and relations, and the younger members of the family were very loath to leave. A friendly farewell dance was held in the Wasbister School on Tuesday evening, and it was hoped the Inkster family would come back soon for a longer stay. Mr and Mrs George Robertson. Langskaill, who have been home on holiday from England, left Rousay on Tuesday, and were to fly across from Kirkwall.


1933 October 4 Orkney Herald

HIGHLAND AIRWAYS TO CARRY MAILS. – It is announced that Highland Airways Ltd., who have been carrying on a regular daily aeroplane service from Inverness to Kirkwall since the beginning of the summer, have come to an arrangement with the Postmaster-General for an air mail between Orkney and the Scottish mainland. The present intention is that the contract will become operative next year between May 8 and September 16.


1933 November 8 Orkney Herald

EVIE – WINTER IMMINENT. – That we are heading on to winter has been very evident during the past week, unsettled weather of a very wintry character having prevailed. Skies changed their aspect, hard, dark clouds taking the place of the light fleecy ones to which we had been so long accustomed, and the air had a snell touch. Cold northerly winds, sometimes reaching gale force and accompanied by bitter showers of hail and sleet, swept over the countryside, battering everything. The conditions over the weekend were wet and stormy. Much rain fell on Friday and Saturday nights, and showers continued on Sunday, diminishing towards evening as the moon came up. All the burns were swelled, showing the most water for at least six months, and wells were overflowing. The roads were well washed, and water stood over the fields, giving a very moist appearance to the surroundings. It now seems certain the drought has ended.

SEASON. – Summer now seems definitely in retreat, and we may say good-bye to it for good. The approach of winter has been very marked during the past fortnight, and these last days have been distinctly Novemberish – cold, wet and stormy, dark and drear. This period between seasons lacks interest, and is generally agreed to be the dullest of the year in the country. Drab and torpid, things present a sharp contrast to the harvest time – just past – with all its rich colouring and activities. Leaves are now all on the ground, and trees stand gaunt and bare. Fields are brown and sodden, and overhead are cloud-laden skies which bring darkness down at an early hour. In such conditions we are reconciled to short days, and welcome the long nights with indoor comforts and recreations, which, in the warmth and glow of fires and lamps, and the cosiness of drawn curtains, are all the more appreciated and enjoyed when the wind is howling in the chimney and the rain beating on the window.


1933 November 14 The Scotsman

PREHISTORIC COLONY

– Discovery in the Orkneys –

NEOLITHIC BURIAL PLACE

An important discovery of what seems to be a Neolithic burial place has been made in the Island of Rousay, one of the Orkney group. Excavations have been carried on for some time by a private resident in the island, and visits of inspection have been made by representatives of H.M. Office of Works. The discovery, it is understood, is regarded as one of great importance.

Stone burial chambers have been uncovered containing no fewer than twenty skeletons. Along with these have been found examples of pottery and other relics which, may have an important bearing on a knowledge of the period in this remote area .

The chambers in which the bones were found were constructed of broad flat native stone, which is still used for roofing most of the dwellings on the island, and which is found lying on the shore in broad slabs, practically ready for use when employed for such purposes.

Rousay is one of the Orkney group, lying to the north-east of Mainland. It is roughly circular in shape, and has a diameter of about five miles. The tides race through one of the straits with great speed, making the passage practically unnavigable, and tremendous waves frequently beat on the shores. Apart from the high winds which sweep over the island, it has a pleasant climate. It has rising ground, and there are a number of stunted trees. Agriculture is carried on, and there is a considerable amount of lobster fishing round the coasts.

It is expected that the Office of Works will take over the care of the newly discovered Neolithic relics.

[The Orkney Herald made no mention of this discovery at Midhowe Cairn!]


1933 November 22 Orkney Herald

EVIE – WEATHER. – Few folk have a good word for November, but it is speeding along, and more than half of it spent without much cause for complaint. In the short days of the past week there have been quite a creditable number of hours of sunshine, and conditions altogether favourable till Saturday, when the temperature fell and a change for the worse set in. A threatening forenoon resulted in a stormy and wet evening, and Sunday was an out-and-out day of rain, the wettest and roughest of the season. Skies were so heavy and black that it was dark in the early afternoon and lamps were lit before 3 p.m.


1933 December 6 Orkney Herald

EVIE – FISHING AND FARMING. – Sillocks are plentiful round our shores, and some good hauls have been landed recently. The fish are still in fine condition, showing good livers. Daylight is now very short and outdoor work on the farm is reduced to a minimum. Ploughing is therefore making less speed, but as tillage began early this season, a considerable extent has already been ploughed. The farmer, however, has much with which to occupy his time, and many orra* jobs are being attended to.

[*orra – left over]


1933 December 13 Orkney Herald

EVIE – CHRISTMAS BUSTLE BEGINS. – Preparations for the festive season are already in progress. At the moment there is a stir in the poultry yards – a raid on the poultry quarters – the effect of which will be a wholesale slaughter of turkeys, geese, and other fowls for Christmas market. By the end of the week poultry stocks will have been sorely depleted and large consignments dispatched. Unfortunately, quotations are not good enough, and it is feared prices will not equal those of last year, as over production will likely result in a glut in the market. Signs of Christmas are now evident at the Post Office, where there is an increase in the outgoing mail, and every day now will add to the duties of the postmistress.


[I will continue to use these interesting and informative descriptions of everyday life in Evie all the time there is not a single word forthcoming from Rousay, Egilsay and Wyre!]


1933 December 20 Orkney Herald

EVIE – OBITUARY. – The funeral of Mr William Logie, Mount Pleasant, Rousay, took place last Saturday from the County Home to Rousay, via Evie. Mr Logie was associated with Evie as a postman. He, with a partner, crossed the Rousay mails for many years, and during his term of service he was a familiar figure on the shore road. His genial disposition and quiet manner gained for him many friends in this district, and much regret has been expressed at his passing. The end came suddenly, as only the other day Mr A. Anderson, Old School, received a letter from him, sympathising with him in his road accident, also a bundle of papers for perusal. The letter was long, bright and newsy. “My sight is giving me no trouble, my health is good, and I am working in the garden every day,” described his health.


Categories
The Brinian

Lizzie Burroughs Murrison – Pioneer Motorist

Lizzie Burroughs Murrison was born in a room above the coach house and stables in the grounds of Trumland House early on the morning of January 5th 1884. Her parents were Robert Mitchell Murrison and Margaret McDonald, who married in Rousay on October 29th 1879. At the time of the 1881 census Robert was employed by the laird, General Frederick William Traill Burroughs, as a gamekeeper on his estate. Robert and Margaret named their daughter after the laird’s wife – Lizzie Burroughs. Robert’s uncle, George Murrison, was the laird’s factor/land steward, living at Veira Lodge in Frotoft.

Lizzie’s birth certificate, and below the coach house and stables on the Trumland estate

The Murrison family left Rousay in 1885, Robert having taken up the post of steward for the Hansford Flood family on their Farmley estate in County Kilkenny, southern Ireland. Pictured below: Robert and his wife Margaret with their children. Rear left is oldest son Alexander William, who was born on Rousay in 1880; Lizzie is standing beside him. The four younger children were all born in Kilkenny: standing to the right is Robert Edward, born in 1888; Eva Mary (left) born in 1892; Elsie Isabella (centre), born in 1895; and in the foreground is Alan McDonald, who was born in 1898.

At the turn of the century the development of the British motor car industry was in its early days, and in September 1903, circumstances lead Lizzie Murrison to be present at a Reliability Trial being held at Crystal Palace, south London. Subsequent events lead to Lizzie being the first woman to drive a motor car from Land’s End to John o’ Groats.

Lizzie’s great nephew, Rod Calder-Potts, has been kind enough to send Rousay Remembered photos and information, including a transcription of an article in the Kilkenny Moderator and Leinster Advertiser, dated Wednesday Morning, October 7, 1903.

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Unexampled Feat by a Young Lady.

Hearing that a lady had accomplished the unprecedented feat of driving a motor car from Land’s End to John O’Groats, and that she was staying in the town, our representative called upon her at Randall’s Station Hotel, Wick, last night, and was successful in obtaining an interview with her, and gleaned many interesting details concerning her record of driving unaided a motorcar over 900 miles. This lady, Miss Murison – who comes of an Orkney family – is an attractive-looking daughter of the Emerald Isle, and her speech “bewrayeth” her nationality. She is the daughter of a well-known Kilkenny country gentleman, and besides being an accomplished and intrepid equestrian, is passionately fond of all outdoor sports. Her acquaintance, however, with motoring is only of short duration, for it is only within the past few weeks that she has had any opportunity of indulging in this most exhilarating form of country travel.

Being on a visit to “Bonnie Scotland,” as she terms it, and staying with friends at Paisley, the main centre in Scotland of the “Mo-Car” industry, she obtained the privilege of driving several times on an Arrol-Johnston Mo-Car of the dogcart type. After some half-dozen lessons she attained a degree of efficiency which was surprising in a lady so young, Miss Murison is not yet being 20 years of age.

Recently there have been held at the Crystal Palace, London, what are termed Reliability Tests for motor cars, and the Motorcar Syndicate of Paisley had entered several of their cars for the tests, but owing to some misdirection on the part of one of the guides their cars arrived at the Palace grounds a few seconds later than the stipulated hour and were refused admittance. Miss Murison, hearing of this unfortunate contretemps, at once proposed that she might be allowed to drive one of the cars part of the way back from London. This courageous offer was accepted by the Paisley company in a modified form, to which Miss Murison readily assented, and this was that she should run the car from Land’s End to John O’Groats.

The run commenced on Tuesday last at 4 pm, she earlier in the day having been given her first and only lesson on the car she was to drive. The distance between the two points is approximately 900 miles, and this she covered in five days, running an average of 180 miles per day. Her largest drive on any one day was 213 miles. The roads in Cornwall and in some parts of the Highlands are particularly trying, and the drive was made for some considerable distance through rain and mist, yet Miss Murison accomplished the journey without the slightest hitch. The ladies and gentlemen who accompanied her express themselves delighted with the journey, and marvel at the skill displayed by the fair motorist. The subject of this interview grows enthusiastic over the beauties of the Scottish scenery, and in answer to our enquiries said, “Yes! I had the good fortune to steer quite clear of all accidents to either man or beast,” although, she added, with a twinkle in her liquid eyes, “several of my party expected, I believe, to end their journey in glory.”

A not unlikely result of Miss Murison’s feat will be to give an impetus to the motor industry, as the record of her trip conclusively demonstrates how easily a Mo-Car can be handled even without any technical skill, and how absolutely reliable those vehicles now are, especially those made to run with the maximum of comfort and moderate speeds, as is the case with those made by the Paisley firm. This is only to be expected when we state that Sir William Arrol of Forth Bridge fame is chairman of the Mo-Car Syndicate, Paisley, the makers of the car Miss Murison rode.

Miss Murison says she has no desire to shine as a record-breaker, and speaks of her task as a comparatively light one, and, with a faraway look as if thinking of the land of her birth, she says she hopes at no distant date to become as familiar with the beauties of “Ould Ireland” from the seat of her Mo-Car as she now is with those between Land’s End and John O’Groat’s. – [signed] “Northern Ensign”

(Miss Murison, who is of Scottish birth and parentage, was born in Orkney, but had been resident in Farmley, County Kilkenny, with her parents for a number of years.)

A correspondence writes me today – ‘With reference to your paragraph about this ”Irish Girl’s” motor car drive from Land’s End to John O’Groats, the name Murison or “Mearison” as it is sometimes called in Aberdeen awa’, is not exactly suggestive of Irish origin, and you may take it from me that the girl who accomplished the feat referred to is Scottish by birth and parentage. She has, however, spent a number of years with her people in the south of Ireland, a circumstance that no doubt sufficiently accounts for the adjective your contemporaries and yourself applied to her. – [signed] “Glasgow Evening Times”


Lizzie and her passengers pictured on their arrival at the John o’ Groats Hotel

It was Nottinghamshire man Tony Thorpe who brought Lizzie’s story to my attention in the first place. I am indebted to him for that, for the use of the photo above, and allowing me to provide the link below to his ‘Britain By Car – A Motoring History’ website. There he describes the circumstances surrounding how, when, and why Lizzie made her epic journey in much greater detail.

https://www.britainbycar.co.uk/isle-of-rousay/552-the-trumland-estate


Categories
In Print

Newsprint – 1932

1932 January 6 Orkney Herald

WEATHER AND WORK. – After a long wintery blast of raging storms and snow and frost the elements have been subdued, and a thaw has set in. The winds are hushed, the snow has disappeared and the temperature has moderated. But the rainfall is excessive and much Iand is inundated, while burns are rushing and roaring in spate, and many large and beautiful cascades have been formed. Everywhere there is water, yet the weather experts predict more snow. Work on the land has been completely suspended – except the carting of turnips – which is being carried on every day. At the farmstead the operations of carting in sheaves, thrashing, and attending to the stock have kept the hands in occupation.

HOLIDAYS END. – The time of family reunions has passed, and students, teachers and others whom we welcomed for the Christmas vacation have all returned to duty – strengthened and cheered, we hope, despite the unkind weather conditions which marred their pleasure and detracted from the good of the rest from their labours. The schools in the parish resumed work yesterday (Tuesday). [ Evie correspondent]


1932 January 12 The Scotsman

NEW J.P.s FOR ORKNEY. – The Lord Chancellor, on the recommendation of Mr Alfred Baikie, of Tankerness, Lord-Lieutenant of the County of Orkney and Shetland, has appointed the following to be Justices of the Peace for the County of Orkney:…..Mr Frederick Inkster, Greenfield, Trumland, Rousay…..Mr Mark Mackay Kirkness, Quoyostray, Wasbister, Rousay…..


1932 January 20 Orkney Herald

A STORMY MONTH. – January 1932 is making itself famous for storms. Since its advent, with little intermission, gales of varying intensity have raged over land and sea. Accompanying or following the winds, there have been much rain, some hail, and a little snow and frost; altogether weather of a very wintry character. [In Eynhallow Sound] Seas of inconceivable fury have pounded our coasts, the breakers rising high above the cliffs and sending spray-clouds far over the land. Of highest velocity last week was the storm of Saturday night, which came on suddenly after a rather pleasant afternoon, but which did not last long. The wind blew with terrific gusts from the south-west at first, veering round to the north-west and north as the night advanced. The sky – clear in the early stages – became overcast, eventually bringing heavy showers of sleet, which seemed to subdue the force of the gale, and by 10 p.m. the weather had moderated. Sunday morning broke calm and bright, but before mid-day a change was observed on the sky, and evening brought a bitter wind from the south, which for a time almost reached gale force again – with cold, rain, or sleet. Despite weather of unsurpassed violence, the sun is asserting himself in the lengthening days, and there have been many bright periods to remind us that spring is coming. [Evie correspondent]


1932 February 10 Orkney Herald

MOUNTAINOUS SEAS. – Writing on Monday, February 1, our Evie correspondent says the rough seas of Thursday and Friday last week attracted unusual attention, and provoked much discussion. A seething, surging cauldron thundered in the rocks and caverns round about Eynhallow and Rousay’s Scabra Head, fascinating many onlookers. Away in the distance, to the west of north, seas of tremendous dimensions rose high on the sky-line like great phantom ships. At first glance one took them for real ships. Such an appearance is phenomenal, and is the result of a continuation of exceptionally stormy weather.

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ORKNEY AIR STATION

FLYING OFFICER FRESSON TO NEGOTIATE WITH TOWN COUNCIL

The realisation of a dream is within striking distance. Very soon it is expected Orcadians will be journeying by air to the south. Flying Officer E. E. Fresson, of the North British Aviation Co., arrived in Kirkwall yesterday (Tuesday) afternoon to make arrangements for the establishment of an air station at Kirkwall – to be the northern link of a passenger and mail air service, of which Inverness will be the southern depot.

Mr Fresson landed about 2 o’clock in a field adjoining the Crafty. His plane was a three-seater De Havilland Gipsy Moth, a machine of gleaming silver fabric with a scarlet under-carriage. A considerable crowd of excited onlookers watched him descend.

Speaking to a “Herald” reporter, Mr Fresson said he had flown from London, and had a fairly good journey. He said he had come on a very different mission from his last.

No Reply from Kirkwall Town Council. – This time I am on real business. I am to make arrangements for a northern flying base at Kirkwall to connect with Inverness. Everything has been settled at Inverness: we are only beginning here.

I have written letters on the proposition to the Kirkwall Municipal Council, but have received no reply from them. I do not know what are their views on the subject. I want to have a consultation with the Council as soon as possible.

Mr Fresson added that he would probably be remaining in Kirkwall for two days, which he thought would give him ample time to complete his negotiations.

The pilot learned anxiously of the windy weather Orkney has been having recently, and the imminence of rain clouds caused him some concern as he wished to get his plane under shelter.


1932 February 17 Orkney Herald

KIRKWALL TOWN COUNCIL AND AIR MAIL

Orkney is to have its air mail in May. The cynics who last year scoffed at the possibility will now find the laugh turned against them. The North British Aviation Company’s representative, Flying Officer E. E. Fresson, visited Kirkwall last Tuesday and interviewed the Town Council of Kirkwall for the purpose of obtaining their co-operation in the establishment of a flying service between Inverness and Orkney.

As stated in the “Orkney Herald” last week, the Company had completed its negotiations with the municipal body of Inverness before sending its representative to Orkney.

On Wednesday afternoon the Town Council was hastily summoned to interview Mr Fresson. Provost Slater presided.

Mr Fresson pressed his case enthusiastically, and said that if the Council provided a flying field for the first year his Company would probably be able afterwards to take the matter over entirely.

The Council were agreeable to this scheme, and it was thought that the field used by Mr Fresson last year, one belonging to Mr James Rich, of Hatston Farm, would serve the purpose admirably. The Council decided to approach Mr Rich on the matter…..

Mr Fresson told an “Orkney Herald” reporter on Thursday that he was very well satisfied with the result of his interview.

“I am quite confident the service will prove a success,” he said. “Orkney will get her mails promptly. The people of Kirkwall will not be a day behind the rest of the country any longer. In this direction the North of Scotland is a pioneer. If the air mail is a success here other parts of the country will clamour for it. Aberdeen is doing so already.”

On Thursday morning Mr Fresson and his lady companion, Miss Helen Pauer, owner of the plane in which he travelled, left Kirkwall for Wick, where further arrangements were made.

The Inverness-Orkney air service has received official sanction from the Post-master-General. The plane used will be of the most reliable type. It is at present under construction at the Hooton Park Aerodrome, Cheshire.

The question of fares is one on which northern eyes will dwell most anxiously. £3 is the single charge from Kirkwall to Inverness. This is not so much as it sounds. When one counts the cost of crossing the Pentland Firth, and the subsequent train fares, bus fares, and hotel bills on the way to Inverness, and totals them up it is to come to the conclusion that £3 is, after all, not too formidable a sum. There are persons who would cheerfully pay £10 to escape the terrors of the Pentland Firth.

Passengers, mails, and newspapers will be carried north and south on the skyway route. The problem of day-old newspapers will thus at last be overcome. It will be remembered that last year Mr Fresson brought supplies of newspapers by air from the Scottish mainland.

Sightseers will be in their glory when the air service arrives. There is a splendour about the Orkneys seen from the sky that is unrivalled anywhere. Business men, to whom scenery is valueless, will be equally delighted with the new medium of transport. It will mean a saving of twelve hours in journeying from Orkney to the Highland capital. The plane for the service is to have a maximum speed of close on two miles per minute, which means that with weather conditions favourable, the trip to Inverness from Kirkwall will be accomplished in less than an hour…..


1932 March 2 Orkney Herald

AN INTREPID LADY AVIATOR. – In connection with the recent visit of the Gipsy Moth aeroplane to Kirkwall, Mr Tom Kent, photographer, has received the following letter from Miss H. M. Pauer, who accompanied Flying Officer Fresson on the trip: “Mr Fresson has passed the photographs on to me which you gave him. I think they are simply splendid, and will make a lovely souvenir of our Kirkwall trip. Thank you very much indeed for sending me so many. I do appreciate it, and my friends have enjoyed seeing them. We had a fine trip back, and flew another 500 miles this weekend in the same machine. I also had a trip at Brooklands in the “Monospar” – the machine to be used on the Inverness-Kirkwall route – but I prefer an open machine myself any day, no matter how cold it is. However, most people don’t. Hoping to come up again some time this summer, and with many thanks.”


1932 April 13 Orkney Herald

ON THE [EVIE] FARM. – Another week of bad weather has interrupted the progress of the spring work, and tillage has been practically at a standstill. Ploughed fields remain as they were – unharrowed – the soaked earth not admitting of further operations. Snow and sleet showers, melting as they fall, have immersed parts of low-lying fields and a great change must take place before a good seed-bed can be formed. Sowing will therefore be much later than was at one time expected. Large quantities of ware have been driven in by the north winds, and many have been taking advantage of the seaweed for manuring land where this fertiliser is particularly suitable. Much time is spent in the sheepfolds and among the poultry these days, lambs and chickens calling for extra attention in the boisterous weather.

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EN PASSANT – BY ONLOOKER

A VISIT TO FINSTOWN

I have something interesting to tell my readers. Last week I paid a visit to Finstown on business, needless to say. Tell it not in Gath, as a literary colleague quaintly remarks. I was in Finstown, I repeat, for almost an afternoon. Fifty minutes of the sixty I spent watching a speckled hen scratching for food in the middle of the road. An old enemy of mine came along, and I stood him a ginger-wine at his expense. Yes, I was an hour in Finstown, and an hour in Finstown is like eight years solitary confinement in Dartmoor. Suddenly a car passed through. I asked a lift to Kirkwall, got one, and we left the accursed place at 70 miles an hour. If we could have left it at 100 miles an hour I would have been more satisfied.

Someday when I am rich I shall buy an airship, and I shall fly over Finstown and drop forty tons of high explosive upon it. That will teach them that I am no person to be trifled with.


1932 April 20 Orkney Herald

AMUSING CORRESPONDENCE FROM FINSTOWN

I [Onlooker] have received the following letter from a Finstown correspondent: –

Dear Mr Onlooker, – You are a gentleman – I know it by the softness of your thumb. You are also a man who sticks strictly to the truth – I can see it by the stony glint of your eye.

Very well then. Now just frankly admit it, that, during the hour which you say you spent in Finstown last week, fifty minutes of which were devoted to gazing at an imaginary hen which was not there, you were drunk, sir, hopelessly and irretrievably drunk.

Finstown ginger wine is a powerful beverage, and the odd ten minutes of which you do not give an account were quite sufficient to give the desired effect, but your case is unique – most unique. I must write Professor Stockingfeet for an explanation. I have heard of pink rats and blue devils, but speckled hens! Ah, ha! you have certainly had it bad, me bhoy, devilish bad. Never drink Finstown ginger wine neat, always dilute it with a wee drop of Highland Park. Only a Finstonian can take it neat.

Then that 70 miles an hour drive to Kirkwall. Yes, isn’t is funny how it often gives that impression of speed? I felt like that once too, but, good heavens, what a head I had next morning.

By the way, how did you finish the journey to Kirkwall though? The tinker’s Tin Lizzie which picked you up would have dropped you on the stony slopes at the other side of Wideford Hill. I hope the latter part of the journey was uneventful, and that no more speckled hens destroyed your equilibrium. At any rate, you evidently did get home.

Your threat to bomb Finstown leaves me cold, sir, cold and calm. Who or what are you to put such a dire threat into operation? Bah! Merely a single grain of sand on the shifting sands of humanity. In other words, a “Buckie” on the beach.

Finstown stands in a position invincible and unparalleled in the universe. Come out here any starry night, and I will show you. All the heavenly bodies speeding past overhead, every single one of them using Finstown as a common centre, and thus making it the pivot of the universe. The speed, of course, being a relative term will depend upon the amount of ginger wine imbibed.

I am proud of my wonderful connection with Finstown, proud to think I was born in such a delectable spot; yet sometimes I shudder to think that it might easily have happened somewhere else – in some god-forsaken spot anywhere from Banff to Bantry Bay.

As I write I feel the waistcoat buttons go snap one by one as in swelling pride I think of Finstown. Glorious Finstown, Finstown in Excelsis. – Yours, etc., GINGER BACCHUS.

(Try another tailor, Mr “Ginger Bacchus.” Apparently the buttons of your reach-me-down suit are too resilient to stand the strain of unwonted activity inside. My advice to you is not to imbibe too freely again of your parochial “pop”; something is bound to go bang either vertically or horizontally under intensive excitement, and another time the effect may be more disastrous. By the way, let me assure you “Ginger” that Buckie is as far above Finstown as Prof. Stockingfeet’s intelligence is above yours. If you don’t believe me ask Prof. Stockingfeet. – ONLOOKER.)


1932 May 4 Orkney Herald

DELAY IN ORKNEY AIR MAIL SCHEME

Kirkwall will not have its air mail so quickly as it was thought it would. The North British Aviation Company’s representative, Flying-Officer E. E. Fresson, paid another visit to Kirkwall last week to continue negotiations for the fields at Hatston which it is intended to utilise as the Orkney base for the Inverness and northern air mail and passenger service. Under the regulations of the Air Ministry, which demand that flying fields must be over a certain size, Mr Fresson finds that two of the fields at Hatston are required for the Kirkwall base – one is not sufficient. Moreover, these fields are practically the only ones suitable for the purpose, as the airman has decided after an intensive survey of the locality.

Mr Fresson landed at Hatston, Kirkwall, last Wednesday, after flying from Edinburgh. Mr John Shearer, of Messrs Shearer, clothiers, Albert Street, travelled north along with him.

On Thursday he carried out negotiations with business men in the town, the tenant of Hatston Farm, Mr James Ritch, and the agent for the trustees of the farm.

Speaking to an “Orkney Herald” reporter, Mr Fresson said he was engaged in putting the finishing touches to the air mail project. The scheme had been held up by delay in negotiations, and consequently the air mail would start later than had been expected, probably in the middle or towards the end of June. In addition the machine to be used in the service is still in process of being built.

It is, of course, understood that the Town Council are not to assist the North British Aviation Co. out of the Common Good Fund. The Council, however, are still in support of the scheme, and have a number of prominent business men in the town ready to give financial backing.

Before leaving for the south on Friday morning Mr Fresson said he was fairly satisfied with the progress he had made during his visit…..


1932 May 11 Orkney Herald

EVIE – THE FARM. – Despite the cold and boisterous weather cultural work on the farm has advanced rapidly during the past week, the soil being dry, and in most cases the sowing of cereals is finished. The first sown oatfields are showing the blade tips, but growth must be slow in such low temperatures. Potato planting has begun, and next week will see everybody busy among the tubers. Some old ones are still in the soil, and they will be lifted only to be replanted. Grass has shown little visible growth of late, and fortunately indoor feeding is holding out on most farms. With lambs and chickens much vigilance has been required to maintain life and strength in these tender specimens.

PEATS. – Peat time is here again, but the trek to the hill is not yet commenced owing to the pressure of work on the land. Usually there are a good many “banks” shorn before this, but the second week in May is quite a good time to begin cutting operations. The use of peat is on the decline – the force of circumstances being responsible for the change. Time was when peat was the exclusive fuel in the country. Those were the days of hearth fires, when oatcakes – minus shortening, yet crisp – were baked on a brand-iron placed over glowing peat embers. Since stoves were introduced a mixture of coal and peat has been used, and farmers, crofters and others all have supplies of both. While coal is more accessible now, the difficulties of securing peat are much greater than formerly. Labourers are fewer, labour more expensive, and hill roads worse. Good mosses, too, are becoming used up.

“WINTER LINGERS IN THE LAP OF MAY.” – After a cold and dismal April we hoped to slip into summer right away, but unfortunately winter retains his hold, and the “Gab of May” has given us a very bad time. Unsheltered, this locality has been subjected to the full rigor of the snell nor’-easters that have blown strong and continuous during the first week of the month. “Blasts fell and sair” have proved that May’s bite can be as keen as that of March. The old warning, “Ne’er cast a clout till May be oot,” has been needless, there having been no temptation to doff winter togs. The cold Kalends, however, should be about over, and some sunshine and warmth due, though May, ever treacherous, will through its course likely deal out a mixture of weathers. A few days of sunshine may not mean that summer has come to stay. But we hope that ere its exit the month of leaf and flower may have some claim to the title the “merry month.”


 1932 June 15 Orkney Herald

NO AIR SERVICE FOR ORKNEY THIS YEAR

The inauguration of the proposed air service from Inverness to Orkney this year has been cancelled…..[Work at the Longman landing site was still not completed, and more seriously Captain Fresson’s Monospar plane crashed during a full-load test flight as the result of an oversight in connection with the fuelling of one of the twin engines. Active steps were being taken to effect a start early in April next year. By this time the new plane will have overcome its teething troubles, and proper aerodromes, it was hoped, will have been constructed.]


[In the first six months of 1932 there was not a single mention of Rousay within the columns of the Orkney Herald – a very strange situation for sure, and one, of course, I cannot reason why. Then, in the second week of July, we are treated to a report of a football match – when Kirkwall Rovers visited Rousay, and were involved in an eight-goal thriller!]

1932 July 13 Orkney Herald

ROVERS ROUT ROUSAY

ISLANDERS FAIL THROUGH LACK OF PENETRATION.

Kirkwall Rovers last Wednesday made Rousay the third port of call in their tour of the Isles. In a very enjoyable game with the islanders, Rovers, who fielded the same eleven as represented them at South Ronaldshay, won by six goals to two, a somewhat flattering margin in view of Rousay’s stern resistance. Rousay’s chief fault is that they keep the ball in the air too much and are unable to trap it properly when it comes down. When they had the ball on the ground they could work it pretty well. Their defensive work was good, and had their regular goalie been available, it is doubtful whether three goals would have been registered against them. For a while in the first half Rousay had the Rovers completely rattled, and were playing better football than the Kirkwallians. Rovers must have had visions of another Shapinsay until they settled down in the second half, and won the game by more co-operative play.

Taken all in all the game could hardly be described as a classic instance of how football should be played, but it was fast enough and not without thrills. The Rousay half-backs played well and kept position, but the Rovers’ intermediaries were at times inclined to forget their status and wander into the forward line.

The teams were: –

Kirkwall Rovers. – Fraser; Marwick and Miller (capt); Laird, Brass and Dickie; Ritch, Johnston, Brown, Jolly and Sclater.

Rousay. – Smith; J. Craigie and Gibson; Robertson, J. W. Grieve (capt.) and J. Grieve; Inkster, Sinclair, Learmonth, G. Craigie and Moar.

Referee – A. S. Gardiner, Heart of Midlothian F.C., Edinburgh.

Rovers came away with a rush from the centre, and were soon harassing Craigie and Robertson on the left. The ball was cleared from the danger-zone. The Kirkwallians were not to be denied, and after Marwick had dealt with a run by Moar, Brown burst through to have his shot deflected for a corner. Sclater took the flag-kick, but J. W. Grieve cropped up and headed clear. Subsequently the visitors were awarded a free kick outside the penalty box, and Brass converted with a nicely-placed ball. Ritch cut in from the right and transferred neatly to Brown, who notched goal number two with a grounder. This double blow spurred Rousay, and after hot pressure, Fraser saving from Moar, Learmonth and Sinclair, J. W. Grieve scored from a free kick. Shortly afterwards the Rousay captain got the equaliser, also from a free kick. Up to the interval play was of the ding-dong type. Rousay came away with some pretty wing movements, and Rovers’ defence was over-run. The interval arrived with no further scoring.

Half-time—Rovers 2, Rousay 2.

Second Half. – Round two of the dual found Rovers in more methodical form. The halves found their feet and opened up the game. J. W. Grieve did heroic work in defence for the homesters, but after sustained Kirkwall pressure from Ritch gave Rovers the lead direct from the corner flag. The Rousay left wing sparkled for a while, and Fraser saved brilliantly from Learmonth. Heavy rain descended, and ball control became difficult on the slippery pitch. Before the finish Rovers added three more goals, through Laird, Brown and Sclater.

Final result – Rovers 6. Rousay 2.

Best for Rovers were Marwick, Miller, Laird and Dickie, while the Rousay stars were J. W. Grieve, Moar, G. Craigie, and J. Craigie. At the close of the game three cheers were given for the Rovers, and Miller returned the compliment by calling for three cheers for Rousay.

Rovers entertained at Trumland Farm. – Later the Rovers were entertained to tea in Trumland, when an excellent repast was purveyed by the island footballers. D. Miller, captain of the Rovers, thanked the Rousay players for their hospitality. The Kirkwallians arrived back home at midnight.

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TROUT FISHERS ENTERTAINED. – A party of local trout fishermen, members of the Orkney Trout Fishing Association, were entertained on Saturday to a day’s fishing in Rousay by their president, Mr Walter G. Grant, of Trumland House. Excellent sport was enjoyed in Mr Grant’s trout lochs, and the members of the Association heartily enjoyed the outing. Altogether 29 fish were landed by the party’s ten rods, the total weight being 21 lbs. 12 ozs. The best baskets were: – D. Laughton – 7 fish, weight 4 lbs.; J. MacGillivray, – 6 fish, weight 5 lbs.; and R. L. Shearer – 5 fish, weight 4 lbs. The fishermen were entertained at Trumland House by Mr Grant, who was accorded a hearty vote of thanks for his kindness in having provided the opportunity for such an excellent day’s fishing. Another party of members of the association is to visit Rousay to-day (Wednesday) on Mr Grant’s invitation.

ROUSAY BOY DUX MEDALLIST AT KIRKWALL SCHOOL. – This year’s dux medallist at Kirkwall Grammar School is David G. Marwick, a Rousay pupil, who received his early education at the Sourin Public School…..

[A Dux Medal was a traditional academic award given to a pupil whose achievements were the highest in a class, subject or school. – David Gibson Marwick, born in August 1913, was the son of John Gibson Marwick, Knarston, later Innister, and Anna Logie Craigie, Post Office, Hullion.]


1932 July 20 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – CONCERT. – On Thursday, 14th July, a concert in aid of the Balfour Hospital was held in the Rousay Recreation Hall. It was organised by Mrs Grant, Trumland House, who, in collecting the talent and arranging the programme, was assisted by Dr and Mrs Michie. Mr Inkster, Woo, presided. So great was the interest in the event, that the hall was crowded; indeed, many people stood throughout the performance. Those people in Rousay, known to be talented, had responded well to the appeal for artists, and, in addition to these “tried favourites” there were visitors, whose kindness in taking part was rewarded by the appreciation they received. This fine entertainment was followed by a dance, enthusiastically supported and heartily enjoyed. The proceeds amounted to £14 15s, a sum which shows credit on the work of the organisers and performers, and on the fine response of the island to their effort. Annexed is the programme: –

Chairman’s remarks; violin and piano selections, Miss Cursiter and Messrs Johnston; song, “Song of Long Ago,” Miss A. Smith; dialogue, Maisie Mainland and John Gibson; song, “Roses,” Miss E. Cursiter; “Highland Fling,” Evelyn Pirie and Maisie Mainland; song, “Love’s Garland of Roses,” Miss Margaret Templeton; reading, “Mr Pott’s Hat,” Jim Craigie; duet, “Tell her I love her so,” Misses Smith and Templeton; duet, “The Desert Song,” Misses Betty and Thelma Reid; song, “The Little Silver Ring,” Miss B. Cursiter; duet, “Blue Eyes,” Misses Smith and Templeton; comic song, Billy Gibson; violin and piano selections, Miss Cursiter and Messrs Johnston; sketch, “The Courtin’ of Lizzie MacFarlane,” Mr and Mrs Grieve, Marjory and Billy Gibson. The sum realised has been handed over to Mr Duncan J. Robertson, clerk and treasurer, Balfour Hospital Trustees.

KIRKWALL FISHERMEN AT ROUSAY. – Last Wednesday a second party of Kirkwall trout fishermen were entertained to a day’s fishing in Rousay by the courtesy of Mr Walter G. Grant, Trumland House, and Hillhead, Kirkwall, the president of the Orkney Trout Fishing Association. Fishing took place on Muckle Water and Peerie Water, fairly good landings being made. The local anglers were delighted with the day’s sport, and very grateful to Mr Grant for the privilege he had extended to them. The best catches were: – Geo. Newlands, 4 fish, 3¼ lbs.; Charles W. Tait, 4 fish, 3 lbs.; Jas. M. Croy, 3 fish, 2¾ lbs.; William Brough, 5 fish, 2¾ lbs.; Robert Mackenzie, 3 fish, 2 lbs.

PICNICS AND SPORTS – FROTOFT SCHOOL, ROUSAY. – The Frotoft annual picnic was held at the school on Friday, 1st July. The morning was disappointingly wet, but as the day advanced the weather improved, and by lunchtime the sun broke through, much to the delight of the children, who, with summer holidays looming ahead, were out to enjoy themselves to the utmost. The committee are again indebted to Mr Gibson, Hullion, who, assisted by Dr Michie and Mr J. Linklater, carried out the sports programme with every satisfaction. At the finish of the races tea was served by many willing helpers, and immediately after the prizes were presented by Mrs Michie, who received a cordial vote of thanks on the call of Mr Inkster. The day was brought to a finish by a most enjoyable dance. The picnic committee take this opportunity of thanking all who helped to make the day a success.


1932 August 3 Orkney Herald

CALM AT ROUSAY REGATTA.

REMARKABLE WIN FOR LOCAL BOAT.

The calm which prevailed on Friday last was not appreciated by most of the boatmen who took part in the annual regatta of the Rousay Sailing Club held in Veira Sound, and the vagaries of the wind tested the skill of the boatmen throughout the day. At the start of the first race, at 11 a.m., it blew gently from the east; then from the west, south-east, west, and again from the east. Only once was there enough wind to make a moderately fast race, and at times the zephyrs were so gentle that the tide carried the boats against them.

Fourteen boats drew up at the pier in the early forenoon for measurement. This, in comparison with last year’s figure, showed a marked decrease in number, mainly due to the unusually poor turnout of local boats.

As at former regattas, there were four races – for 22 ft., 17 ft., 14 ft. waterline and under, and the all-comers’ race. There were also races for rowing boats and a race for motor boats, most of which were keenly contested. The course, unlike that of last year, was from a line between the pier-end to a mark round Avelshay Point, thence to a boat moored off Shersay Point, Veira, then back to the pier. All races were sailed twice round the course, with the exception of the 14 feet class and the all-comers’ race, which were sailed once round.

Amusing Incident. – Some excitement and amusement was caused in the afternoon by the capsizing of a small motor boat which was lying alongside the pier. Two men, in boarding the boat, both stood on one side and clung to the mast, with the result that the boat instantly heeled over, throwing the men into about three feet of water. One of the unfortunates fell on his back, and was completely submerged for a few seconds, while the other was able to jump into the water feet first. The boat was afterwards hauled up onto the beach and emptied of water.

Included in the prizes was a canteen of cutlery, which was brought to Kirkwall by Mr T. Fotheringhame with Sea Imp (22ft. class), and a barometer, given by Mr W. G. Grant of Trumland House, was brought from Rousay by Mr J. Foulis with Ivy (17 feet class). A compass, presented by the club was, however, retained in the island by Mr G. Harrold with Ivy, the smallest boat to enter the regatta.

SAILING RACES. – 22 Feet Waterline and Under. – At eleven o’clock the race for boats of 22 feet waterline and under was commenced. There were four entrants – Snowdrop (C. Logie), Mizpah (W. Grieve), Venus (J. Mowat), and Sea Imp (T. Fotheringhame). All boats made a bad start. Mizpah crossed the line first, followed by Venus and the Sea Imp sailing slowly with a light wind from the east. Mizpah got well away at first, but was soon overtaken by Sea Imp, which also passed Venus. In this order they rounded Avelshay Point, and the first boat to again come in sight was Sea Imp, followed by Mizpah and Snowdrop. After some slow overtaking and passing the boats drifted home in almost a dead calm in the following order: – Sea Imp (2h 41m 6s), Snowdrop (2h 44m 51s), Mizpah (2h 49m 31s). The winner of this race received a canteen of cutlery.

17 Feet Waterline and Under. – Five boats entered for the 17 feet class race, which commenced at half-past eleven. The boats were Ivy (J. Foulis), Foam (J. Drever), Mavis (P. Finlayson, jr.), Thora (D. Miller), Bull Dog (T. Isbister). At the time of the start there was a perfect calm. A few seconds later a breeze came up from the west, and this was enough to take Ivy and Foam across the line, but when it again calmed the two lay almost motionless for some minutes off the pier. The tide, which was then on the ebb, was actually strong enough to carry the Thora and Mavis against what breath of wind there was. After some minutes the Thora crossed, followed by Mavis. Foam outdistanced Ivy on the first stretch, but, when the boats were sighted coming from behind Avelshay Point, Ivy led, and she maintained this position to the finish. The boats arrived – Ivy (2h 23m 43s), Foam (2h 40m 15s), Thora (3h 0m 5s), Mavis (3h 8m 2s). Bull Dog retired. A medal, to become the property of the winner of this race, was presented along with a barometer, and a cup to be won three consecutive years.

14 Feet Waterline and Under. – On the second gun, five boats swung to the breeze. They were – Ivy (G. Harrold), Annie (G. Sutherland), Winnie (J. Mowat), Pirate (J. Hourston), Mary Annie (S. Mainland). The small boats made a fine start with a fresh breeze from the south-east. They kept well together to the end, when the wind again changed to the west. Ivy, the smallest boat in the race, crossed the home line eighteen minutes ahead of the second boat. The following are the actual times: – Ivy (1h 40m 34s), Pirate (1h 58m 41s), Winnie (2h 4m 55s), Annie (2h 21m 24s). Mary Annie Retired. The winner of this race received a compass.

At the conclusion of the class races, and before the all-comers’ race, the club entertained visiting boatmen to tea in the pier store. Miss C. Logie and Miss M. Gibson were in charge.

Kirkwall Town Band, under Bandmaster R. S. Spence, played a programme of music on the pier in the early afternoon, which enlivened the proceedings greatly. The club also entertained the bandsmen to tea.

All-Comers’ Race. – Eleven boats jockeyed for position for the all-comers’ race, which was started at 3.15 in the afternoon. The entrants were : – Mizpah (W. Grieve), Snowdrop (C. Logie), Sea Imp (T. Fotheringhame), Ivy (J. Foulis), Foam (J. Drever), Annie (G. Sutherland), Pirate (J. Hourston), Winnie (J. Mowat), Thora (D. Miller), Mary Annie (S. Mainland), Ivy (G. Harrold). The three boats to cross were Snowdrop, Sea Imp, and Ivy (J. Foulis), while the rest left in a cluster. Snowdrop, however, got well away, followed by Mizpah and Foam, all three hugging the shore. Sea Imp steered towards the Veira side of the sound and stayed, while Ivy drew up to take first place round Avelshay Point. On the last lap and not far from the pier, Snowdrop overtook Ivy, but, being on the lee side of Ivy’s huge spread, she was unable to pass. Foam closely followed Snowdrop, and all had their spinnakers set. The finish was the most exciting of the day, Ivy crossing the line only twelve seconds before Snowdrop. Actual times were: – Ivy (J. Foulis (1h 29m 37s), Snowdrop (1h 29m 49s), Foam (1h 33m 34s), Sea Imp (1h 39m 10s), Mizpah (1h 46m 0s), Thora (1h 46m 56s), Annie (1h 51m 34s), Ivy (1h 52m 49s), Winnie (1h 52m 49s), Pirate (1h 52m 50s). Mary Annie retired.

A cup, to be won three times, and a medal to become the immediate property, was presented to the winner of this race. There were also prizes for the small class of boats in this race, and these were won by: – 1 Annie, 2 Ivy, 3 Winnie, 4 Pirate.

Motor Boat Race. – The motor boat race, in which twelve boats took part, was run from the pier at the slowest possible speed towards Avelshay Point, where a flag was hoisted as a signal to return to the starting line at full speed. There were about twelve competitors. The race ended: – 1. Cutty Sark (J. Foulis), 2. Jean (D. Miller), 3. Ina (D. Dunnet), 4. Lorna (M. Flaws).

Rowing Races. – Rowing races were thereafter engaged in, with the following results: – Men’s (Double). 1. Geo. Bews and Tom Bews, 2. John Petrie and Chas. Craigie, 3. A. Wilson and G. Girling.

Men’s (Single). 1. G. Petrie, 2. G. Girling, 3. George Bews.

Boys’ Race. J. Thomson and T. Brough, 2. E. Mackay and R. Gunn, 3. R. Russell and H. Craigie.

Presentation of Prizes. – Mrs W. G. Grant of Trumland House handed over the prizes shortly after the conclusion of the rowing events. Votes of thanks, proposed to Mr Grant and the Rousay Sailing Club were heartily responded to. Kirkwall Town Band then entertained the crowd to some lively airs. A hearty cheer was given, on the proposal of Mr J. Johnston, for the band, and Bandmaster Spence suitably replied.

Owing to dense banks of fog the s.s. Earl Sigurd was delayed off Westray, and, over an hour late, she cast off from Rousay Pier to the strains of “Will Ye No Come Back Again” and “Auld Lang Syne.”

In the evening a dance was held in the barn of Trumland Farm, and this was carried on until the small hours.


1932 August 17 Orkney Herald

CATTLE SHOW SEASON IN ORKNEY.

SUCCESSFUL DISPLAYS AT ROUSAY.

“EXHIBITS A CREDIT TO NORTH ISLES.”

The Rousay Agricultural and Horticultural Society had a most successful day on Tuesday of last week, when they held their annual cattle and flower and industrial shows, the former in a field on the farm of  Banks, belonging to Mr R. Seatter, and the latter in the Recreational Hall close by. The weather was ideal and the gate receipts at both shows were quite gratifying in consequence. At both shows, too, there was an increased entry of exhibits, as compared with last year. This increase was especially marked in the horse sections of the cattle show. Quality also was up to standard.

Judges Comments on Stock. – Commenting on the display of animals, one of the judges remarked that he had been to most of the shows held in the North Isles this year, and Rousay’s display was the best he had seen so far. The quality of stock was a credit to the North Isles. Speaking more particularly of the cows and queys, he remarked that some of the animals would not be out of place at the County Show. The entries in the horse sections showed a great increase over previous years. As a whole the exhibits in these sections were a mixed lot, though there were some outstanding animals among them, especially in the younger classes. The champion of the show was a finely moving two-year-old filly belonging to Mainland Bros. She has a good fore foot and fine silky hair, and gives promise of developing into an excellent mare. This animal also won the trophy presented by Mr R. Bain, Caithness, for the best one-year-old or two-year-old sired by one of his horses. The prize gelding was a big good moving, up-standing horse of good lorry type. The champion of the cattle sections, which also won the trophy for best milk cow, was an excellent cross cow. She was straight, evenly fleshed, and a very sappy beast all round. Mr D. J. Inkster’s cup for best animal in Shorthorn section was won by a superior white Shorthorn quey. She was evenly fleshed, deep and wide, with a very good head and horn. The cake basket, presented for the best yearling bullock or heifer, was won by a straight, evenly-fleshed heifer, which promises to become all excellent cow.

At the conclusion of the judging in the cattle show the cups and special prizes were presented by Mrs W. G. Grant of Trumland House. Later the judges and others were entertained by the Society to dinner in the SchooIhouse.

Judging was carried out by Messrs John T. Flett, Kirkwall, and A. W. R, Walls, Finstown.

Show Officials. – Officials of the Society who were busy during the day in the rings and in the hall were: – Messrs W. Corsie, Glebe; H. Craigie, Scockness; A. Gibson, Bigland; J. Gibson, Avelshay; J. Gibson, Faraclett; James Johnston, Trumland; John Linklater, Westness, secretary; H. Mainland, Hurtiso; R. Mainland, Westness; John Marwick. Innister; D. Moar, Saviskaill; H. Robertson, Langskaill; and R. Seatter, Banks. Neither must we forget the ladies who worked throughout the day in the tea-room at the Recreation Hall. They were: – Mrs H. I. Gibson, Mrs R. Shearer, Miss Gibson, and Miss I. Craigie…..

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HORTICULTURE. – ANOTHER RECORD SHOW AT ROUSAY. – Last year’s record industrial and flower show, held under the auspices of the Rousay Agricultural Society, was eclipsed by an even more successful show this year. Throughout the afternoon a regular stream of visitors paid for admission, and on all sides they were to be heard commenting most favourably regarding the display. The judges’ comments were in the same tone. Miss M. A. Leslie, N.D.D., Kirkwall, who judged the dairy produce, remarked that the cheese exhibits were the most uniform she had seen in the county and all were of excellent quality. The number of exhibits showed an increase over last year. The butter entries, on the other hand, were less, though the quality showed an improvement. Eggs were disappointing as to numbers, and, in the judge’s opinion, could be shown to much better advantage.

Miss R. A. Leith, Kirkwall, judge of the sewing and handiwork section, noted a great improvement in the work forward. One particularly good exhibit was the first prize table-runner. In her opinion, indeed, this was the outstanding exhibit of the show. She was disappointed to observe that the number of handiwork exhibits had fallen away considerably in late years.

There was a large entry in the baking section, a great increase, in fact, over last year. The quality also was up to standard – altogether, in Mr Chrystall’s opinion, a thoroughly good show.

There were also large entries in the flower and vegetable sections, and Mr Scott, Finstown, the judge in this section, had no easy job. The show of flowers, he said, was better than he had expected, but an improvement could be made in the method of display. The vegetables were very good compared with those shown on the mainland, although the Rousay exhibits tended more to size than quality…..

[There followed a very long and comprehensive prize list. Unfortunately the type-setting is very small – and heavily over-inked – making a majority of the report completely illegible.]


1932 September 14 Orkney Herald

EVIE – WEATHER AND WORK. – The grain fields are now all golden, and harvesting is in full swing, but weather conditions are disappointing, and operations have been considerably interrupted by the wet. Rain has been abundant since September came in, and the outlook is not promising at present, skies resembling those of the end of October. This quarter has escaped hail showers, and none of the crop so far is shaken or badly lodged. Binders have been working quite comfortably.

[I will continue to use reports from the eloquent Evie correspondent, whose articles mention Rousay every now and then. His description of farm, croft, weather, and life in general – is so interesting, which I’m sure you will agree!]


1932 September 21 Orkney Herald

EVIE – SEPTEMBER DAYS. – September seldom deals out settled weather. With the sun receding and nights lengthening we can hardly expect a continuation of summery conditions, and quick changes are the order of the day at present. A day of surpassing loveliness is succeeded by one of wintry character and appearance, which again as quickly reverts to that of a summer nature. A miserable forenoon becomes a beautiful evening, and so on. Last Friday evening was strikingly beautiful in the radiance of the sunset. A fringe of mist hung lightly over the hiIls, and Rousay and Eynhallow lay golden in the light of the sunset, the cliffs and headlands steeped in a pink mist which reflected on the calm muffled waters of the Sound. As the sun dipped the wavelets glittered like gold and the islands became a deep purple, while the sky, suffused with the afterglow, and a golden moon completed a picture Oriental in its colouring.


1932 October 12 Orkney Herald

GIANT CABBAGE. – A giant cabbage, grown in Rousay, was exhibited last week in the window of the Bridge Street provision shop kept by Miss Foulis. The vegetable, which weighed 18¼ lbs., had a circumference measuring 36 ins.

EVIE – HARVEST. – Crops have been mostly garnered, and now the farmers are looking with contentment upon well-filled stackyards, all harvest worries over. The grain has been secured in first-class condition, and in the shortest time possible, with little or no danger of heating. Potato-lifting is now in progress, and a few fine days would see most folks quite finished with the harvest. Potatoes are a good crop in quality and numbers.

A FORETASTE OF WINTER. – The tranquil melancholy days of autumn have been roused from their torpor by a breath of winter, and instead of one of these lovely “little summers” we expect and often get in early October, we have had a wintry bIast of wind, rain and sleet lasting for days, and wretched dirty weather covered the week-end. The wind reached gale force on Friday night, accompanied by spasmodic rain, and on Saturday and Sunday still blew strong with incessant rain, sometimes in the form of sleet, which lashed against our windows with great venom. Boats at anchor, though tossed about, withstood the strain and stuck to their moorings, and as far as known no damage was done on land or sea in this vicinity.


1932 November 2 Orkney Herald

A PREHISTORIC OX SKULL FROM ROUSAY. – At a meeting of the Royal Physical Society held in the council room of the Royal Scottish Geographical Society, Synod Hall, Edinburgh, last week – Professor E. B. Bailey in the chair – Miss M. I. Platt, of the Royal Scottish Museum, communicated a paper on “An Ancient Ox Skull from Rousay, Orkney.” This prehistoric skull from Midhowe Broch, Rousay, said Miss Platt, belonged to a small-sized ox of extremely sturdy build. It differed essentially from the two definite and well recognised prehistoric types of oxen skull, “Bos taurus primigenius” and “Bos longifrous,” Owen. In view of certain characteristic features of the frontal bones, the curve, trend, and texture of the horn cores, it resembles more nearly the skull of “Bos frontosas,” Nilson, an ancient wild ox of Scandinavia, than any other prehistoric type. It was hence assumed that a tamed variety of this continental type was introduced into Rousay, Orkney, at some remote date, previous to the Christian era.


1932 November 9 Orkney Herald

MAIL-CARRIER’S ADVENTURE IN EYNHALLOW SOUND. – Mr William Gray, while bringing mails across from Rendall to Gairsay, where he resides, had a narrow escape from death last Wednesday. He was making his usual trip to the Mainland shore in a small pulling dinghy when he was caught by the tide race, swept before it and almost swamped.

A man on the Rendall shore saw Gray’s predicament, and hailing a Kirkwall motor boat manned by Jack Walker, Glaitness Road, Kirkwall, and James Thomson, White Street, Kirkwall, he asked them to go to the dinghy’s assistance.

The Kirkwallians went in pursuit of the dinghy, which had also been seen by Mrs Gray from the Gairsay shore.

The dinghy, when the motor boat sighted it, was almost full of water, and was being swept along with its occupant helpless.

Before the motor boat could catch up with it, however, the dinghy went alongside the Gairsay shore, and Gray was helped out by his wife, none the worse for his terrifying experience.

Gray and his family are the only occupants of the island of Gairsay. He looks after sheep there for Mr Bichan, Swanbister, Orphir.


1932 November 30 Orkney Herald

WILD WEATHER IN EVIE. – During the past week, writes our Evie correspondent, weather of the worst description has been experienced. Low temperatures, with a hint of snow, have prevailed in storms of wind, rain, hail and sleet, and the country is bleak and cold with soft muddy footpaths and fields all steeped in water. Tremendous seas have come down from the west and pounded the headlands, and gigantic snowy breakers have rolled in and washed the sandy beach. The culminating point was reached on Sunday, when a gale of exceptional force from the north blew nearly all day, and lashed the sea into smother for a time. The storm was not unexpected, as the barometer made a sudden drop on Saturday night.


1932 December 7 Orkney Herald

MR FRESSON BACK AGAIN – FINAL ARRANGEMENTS FOR ORKNEY ‘PLANE SERVICE. – Flying-Officer E. E. Fresson, of the North British Aviation Co., arrived at Kirkwall shortly after 1 o’clock yesterday (Tuesday) by ‘plane from Inverness to make final arrangements for the Inverness Air Service, which he said is definitely to begin in April.

Mr Fresson, in an interview with an “Orkney Herald” reporter, said the Inverness aerodrome was already under construction. He had come from there this morning to make the final arrangements for the Kirkwall base, which his Company would, in view of the Town Council’s refusal to help, have to attend to themselves.

“While we regret the Council’s attitude,” remarked Mr Fresson, “we hope we shall have their goodwill, and we still live in hopes that they may yet see their way to give us assistance later.

“Thurso and Wick have intimated to us their willingness to supply landing grounds.

“The new company will be known as the Highland Airways, Ltd., and the machine to be used is a 150 h.p. Pobjoy twin-engined ‘Monospar,’ with a seating accommodation for three passengers in addition to the pilot. The machine will be able to carry 100 lbs. of luggage and 100 lbs. of newspapers. Contracts have been made with certain newspapers to bring them north by air, so that Orcadians will receive these daily newspapers at 9 or 11 o’clock in the morning.

“I have had at least 300 inquiries from prospective passengers. That is without advertising at all.”

Mr Fresson was accompanied by Miss Pauer, the owner of the plane he travelled by.

The crossing from Inverness against a head wind took 1 hour 40 minutes. Visibility was excellent, and they could see for 40 miles.

Mr Fresson is anxious to get away again before a gale springs up.

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LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

SIR, – There recently appeared in the local and south country Press a somewhat misty account of a Gairsay man being in difficulties when crossing Eynhallow Sound from or to the mainland in a small boat. The recognised bounds of Eynhallow Sound on the north-west are between Costa Head on the mainland and Quoynalonga Ness, Rousay, and on the south-east a line joining Vastry Point in Evie and the Taing of Veira; to the south-east of this latter line is Gairsay Sound. It seems very improbable that the Gairsay boatman could have been carried so far out of his course as Eynhallow Sound, and it is therefore apparent that the correspondent responsible for the paragraph was somewhat deficient in local geography; but is the geography of Orkney taught in the schools at the present time? – Yours. etc., MARINER.


1932 December 28 Orkney Herald

EVIE – WINTER COMES. – The winter solstice is past and light is at hand. Old-fashioned winters were half done at this period, but our modern winters only begin now, and we have but entered on the season of snows and frosts. So far our hills have never been snow-capped, and there is no immediate prospect of white vestments, but all the appearance of a green Christmas. Winter is indeed late of coming, and whether or not this portends that it will stay late – as is often the case – it is impossible to say.

EXCAVATION OF A DENUDED CAIRN AT ROUSAY. – At the monthly Meeting of the Society of Antiquaries held in Edinburgh last week, Mr Walter G. Grant, F.S.A.Scot., in describing “The Excavation of a Denuded Cairn containing Fragments of Steatite Urns and Cremated Human Remains in Rousay,” which he had undertaken last summer, Dr J. Graham Callander, of the National Museum, being present, stated that this monument [later named ‘Blackhammar Stalled Cairn’’] lay on the farm of Nears, at an elevation of 75 feet above the Sound of Wyre, and about 700 yards west-south-west of Trumland House. Nearly all the stones which formed the body of the cairn had been removed. It had had a diameter of about 25 feet. Two roughly concentric circles of slabs, set on edge, remained in position, having originally been covered by the mound. Within the inner of these two circles were the remains of a small stone cist, 1 foot 9 inches in length, and 1 foot 3 inches in breadth. The end stones were set on end, but the sides had been built of small flat slabs. The cover-stone was gone.

Amongst the small stones with which the cist was filled were portions of one, if not two urns, made of steatite or soap-stone, and a few comminuted burnt human bones. No other relics were found.

This discovery added another example to the considerable list of short stone cists containing steatite urns and burnt human remains which had been recorded in Orkney. It did not, however, add anything to our knowledge as to the period of these graves. From the fact that the graves to a certain extent resembled some short cists of the Bronze Age, and because they contained cremated remains, some archaeologists would assign them to that period. There was, however, a record of a cist containing a steatite urn which was found on the top of the mound which covered the ruined broch of Okstow, which, if reliable, indicated a very much later period for this example…..


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In Print

Newsprint – 1931

1931 January 7 Orkney Herald

CAPT. JOHN CRAIGIE, the popular commander of the steamer Earl Thorfinn, made his last trip to the North Isles as master on Wednesday last week. He has been associated with the Orkney Steam Navigation Company for upwards of 40 years, before which he was skipper of the s.s. Lizzie Burroughs, which belonged to the Rousay Steam Navigation Co. Capt. Craigie has been succeeded by Capt. Robert Gray, who has acted as mate of the Earl Thorfinn for the past two years.


1931 January 28 Orkney Herald

THE COUNTRY IN JANUARY. – The first month, regarded by many the longest and dreariest of the year, is drawing to a close, and as it has been bleak and cold and wet, few will regret its passing. In the country time seems to drag on the back of the New Year after the good cheer and excitement of the festive season. There is little to do and less to amuse, and life is inclined to be stale, flat, and unprofitable. Nights are still long, and days drawing out into twilight do not yet shed much brightness. The weather at this time is usually subject to sudden changes, and all kinds are meted out in quick turns. Wet predominates with grey skies and dark landscapes. Outdoor work is often suspended owing to the sodden state of the soil, and “no sound of busy life is heard.” The dead, dank fields, deserted by man and beast, look dismal, and the drip, drip of the rain from the bare branches of our few trees is depressing. Bright spots are few in the general gloom of the surroundings, and signs of reviving life must be carefully sought for. With the exit of January, however, the snowdrops appear to herald the approach of Spring.

ROUSAY PLOUGHING MATCH. – The annual ploughing match under the auspices of the Rousay Agricultural Society was held on Tuesday, 20th January, on a field kindly granted by Mr Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso, Sourin. Fourteen ploughmen turned out to try their skill – two champions and 12 ordinary. The weather was rainy and disagreeable in the morning, but dried and turned out a very good afternoon and evening. The ground, however, was very wet and in an unsuitable condition for ploughing. Nevertheless, the work done was of a high standard.

The judges were Mr R. Learmonth, Saither, Dounby; Mr J. Scott, Redland, Firth; and Mr J. Sinclair, Moan, Firth, whose awards gave every satisfaction. Mr J. Craigie. Furse, visited the field, and thus permitted the Highland and Agricultural Society’s medal to be competed for.

The society wish to thank Mr Mainland for the use of his field; the judges; Mr and Mrs Mainland for the excellent way in which they entertained the judges and the committee to a sumptuous lunch and dinner, and the ploughmen to refreshments on the field and dinner afterwards; also the donors of the many special prizes, and everyone who helped to make the match such a success. The following is the prize-list: –

PLOUGHING. – CHAMPIONS – 1 and Mr W. Grant’s cup (which now becomes his own property), R. Johnston, Trumland; 2 Sam Inkster, Banks. Feering, R. Johnston; finish, S. Inkster.

ORDINARY. – 1 (and Highland and Agricultural Society’s medal), Stanley Gibson, Knarston; 2 Hugh Grieve, Hurtiso; 3 G. Craigie, Cogar; 4 William Moar, SaviskailI; 5 James Craigie, jr., Falquoy; 6 Hugh Sinclair, Sketquoy; 7 Hugh Robertson, Langskaill; 8 John Petrie, Trumland; 9 David Craigie, Trumland; 10 James Craigie, Furse. Feering, Wm. Moar; finish, Hugh Grieve; best feering on field – medal, R. Johnston (won for second time, it now becomes his own property); best finish on field, Sam Inkster; straightest ploughing, Sam Inkster; P. L. Johnstone’s cup for best ploughed rig, R. Johnston; medal for ploughman under 20 highest in list, George Craigie; youngest ploughman, James Craigie, Furse.

HARNESS. – 1 and medal, Charles Flett, Westness; 2 Stanley Gibson, 3 Wm. Moar, 4 J. Craigie, Furse; 5 Thomas Inkster, Woo; 6 H. Robertson, 7 D. Craigie. Best horses and harness, C. Flett.

GROOMING. – 1 and medal, C. Flett, 2 D. Craigie, 3 J. Petrie, 4 Stanley Gibson, 5 H. Robertson, 6 Wm. Moar, 7 H. Sinclair. Medal for most points, Stanley Gibson.


1931 February 18 Orkney Herald

HEAVY SEAS. – At this time of year it is indeed a very fine day when one cannot see the white waves breaking on the rocks at Scabra Head in Rousay, and on the cliffs of Eynhallow. On Sunday last, however, following a strong wind from the west, a grand and awe-inspiring spectacle could be seen when looking across the white-tipped waves of Evie Sound. Huge waves dashed on the steep rocks of the headland, and, breaking in foam, sent sheets of spray high over the top of the cliffs. When the tide was at the ebb, Burgar Roost was a mass of tumbling, roaring waves, stretching in almost a straight line for more than a mile out towards Costa Head. All day the roar of waves breaking on the rocks of Costa Head and the Birsay coast could be heard like the thunder of distant guns. The sound of these breakers can be heard from six to seven miles away when the weather is calm, which is thought to be a sign of bad weather by the old Evie fishermen.


1931 March 4 Orkney Herald

WORK AND WEATHER. – The weather during the past week has been very stormy. Snow, rain and wind have followed one another with monotonous regularity, making conditions both underfoot and overhead extremely uncomfortable. Work on the land is at a standstill, and activities are confined to the provision of food for the stock. The ground is very wet, and soon farmers will be getting anxious about their ploughing if weather conditions do not take a decided turn for the better. Poultry breeders are having a very trying time. Newly-hatched chickens have to be carefully tended during the snow, as they are quite unable to withstand the cold, and unless warm and well housed, many are sure to die. Incubators have to be given extra heat to counteract frost, as the slightest fall in temperature means disaster to the eggs. Last, but not least of the poultry keepers trials, is the fall in the egg production which is very decided when weather conditions are so severe.


1931 March 25 Orkney Herald

OBITUARY – DAVID GIBSON, ROUSAY.

It is with the most profound regret that we have to record the death, on 18th instant. at the age of 62, of David Gibson, retired farmer, late of Langskaill, and latterly of the Bungalow, Rousay. In 1925 he vacated the farm of Langskaill, which the Gibson family had tenanted for several generations, and retired to the Bungalow [just above Avelshay].

Mr Gibson being still a comparatively young man, continued to take an active interest in farming and public work until compelled by failing health to relinquish them. His kindly and genial manner covered a strength of character and integrity of purpose which were appreciated by all with whom he came in contact. Having been brought up in a religious atmosphere he maintained a deep interest in all matters pertaining to the church, and his love of music greatly enhanced his enjoyment of life. Mr Gibson was predeceased by his wife [Jessie Marwick] some years ago, and much sympathy is felt for his surviving relatives.

The funeral took place on Saturday, 21st inst., from Avelshay to the place of interment in Wasbister cemetery. Faithful and devoted friends accompanied the remains the whole distance of 6½ miles to his last resting place, and there he was laid to rest in full view of his old home, Langskaill, where his happy childhood, manhood, and married life was spent. It would seem that he was destined to leave, only temporarily, the old homestead in his declining years to return for his final long sleep.


[There is a distinct lack of ‘news’ coming from the Rousay ‘correspondent’ again this year. Every other island and all the mainland parish correspondents supply items of interest every week. Because of the absence of Rousay news I will continue to scan the newspaper’s columns and extract items which I think will be of interest to Rousay Remembered readers. Below is a typical weekly contribution from the Evie correspondent. Such a shame the eloquent person was not a Rousay resident!]


1931 May 6 Orkney Herald

THE CENSUS COMPLETED. – The census schedules, along with the enumeration and memorandum books having been filled up and totalled, and returned to the registrar, Miss Seatter, the task of cataloguing the nation has, so far as Evie is concerned, been once more accomplished. Though the enumerators’ duties entailed a good deal of trouble and care, they were quite pleasant, especially the delivering and collecting of the schedules at the homes of the people. Householders extended the utmost civility in receiving the enumerators, and presented no difficulties whatever. All seemed to realise and understand that the great count was for the good of the nation and the individual. Some of the districts provided some hill-climbing which proved rather strenuous, but refreshments were always forthcoming, and the panoramic views from the homes on the hills fully compensated for the difficulties of ascent.

FIELDS. – Though the weather continues changeable, and growing conditions poor, there is a decided improvement on the face of the earth of late. Grass has made progress in colour and length, and the braird is making a good appearance on fields first sown. The cultivated fields now all sown and harrowed look neat and finished, and the countryside is assuming a fresh and pleasing prospect. The bright green leaves glitter in the bursts of sunshine which have been so frequent after heavy showers and dull clouds.

THE SEASON ADVANCES. – The fifth month has been ushered in cold and wet, and under conditions wholly unsuitable for the formation of dew. Therefore May morning produced none of that magic face-wash desired by maidens anxious to ensure their beauty for the rest of the year. The old customs of Beltane fires, Maypole dances, and other gay practices having long since disappeared, May has lost its claim to the title of “merry month.” It marks, however, the beginning of summer, and we hail it with joy and hope. While winter yet lingers in its lap we have cheerful expectations which, we hope, will soon be realised. Every day now the sun is heightening in the heavens, and shedding more beams over our northern hemisphere, and the earth, responding to his bright warm rays, will soon radiate a more genial atmosphere which, in due season, will bring forth leaves and flowers and fruit.


1931 June 3 Orkney Herald

PEATS. – In most cases peat-cutting has been now completed, but that does not end the arduous task involved in bringing this particular kind of fuel to the ingle. Not everybody knows of the toilsome “curing” of peats. When the peats are cut they are arranged perpendicularly on the top of the bank in the form of a rampart, and remain thus until they are set. The next stage is to spread them out flat – not touching one another – on the driest space available. Plenty of sunshine and drought is now desired and required, yet not too scorching for all kinds of peat. Two rapid drought is said to be injurious to the black turf, while beneficial to the boggy quality. “Raising,” or setting them up in pairs, comes next, and this should not be done too soon, a good plan being to wait until the peats turn up at the edges. Once up, they must be kept on edge, which calls for constant attention, as through the agency of the weather they will not retain their vertical position. As they cure and harden they are gathered together in heaps, and finally “borne out” or wheeled to the roadside, where they are built in temporary stacks preparatory to being carted home. Bad transit increases the labours and difficulties in quest of peats, and rocky and dangerous roads have to be covered in bringing them to their destination. No wonder one heaves a sigh of relief when the last peat in the stack is thrown up!

CUITHES. – Weather and tides having been most favourable to cuithe-fishing during the past week, a good many boats have plied their oars across the [Eynhallow] Sound en route for the cuithe grounds. Quite a number of young men and maidens indulge in this kind of fishing, which they consider a fine pastime in these calm evenings of beautiful sunsets and rippled seas. Good catches have been landed, and the fish, as yet not too big or coarse, are very acceptable for the table, especially when fish is a scarce commodity. [Courtesy of the Orkney Herald’s Evie correspondent.]


1931 June 17 Orkney Herald

THE 1931 CENSUS – PROVISIONAL FIGURES. – ….. The population of Orkney is down by 2036, or 8.4 per cent., from 24,111 in 1921 to 22,075 this year. In common with the rest of Scotland the females outnumber the males, there being 11,457 females and 10,618 males…..

KIRKWALL ANGLERS VISIT ROUSAY. – Members of Orkney Trout Fishing Association report good catches from their outings last week. On Wednesday nine members were at Rousay on the invitation of Mr Walter G. Grant of Trumland, president of the association, and their total catch was 32 fish, weighing 28 pounds. The biggest catch was taken by Mr Charles Tait, with 8 fish weighing 6½ lbs. On Saturday thirteen members were at Rousay, also on the invitation of Mr Grant, and the catch was 51 fish, weighing 39 pounds. Mr D. Laughton had the biggest basket of 7 fish weighing 6 pounds.

FISH WORKERS ARRIVE AT KIRKWALL. – In view of the herring fishing commencing this week, no fewer than 350 fisher girls passed through Kirkwall on their way to Stronsay and Papa Stronsay last weekend, while a large number travelled by the St Magnus to Lerwick. There was also a large number of coopers and other workers. The girls came from Stornoway, the Highlands, and from Ireland. The first of the girls, numbering 80, came on Thursday morning by the s.s. St Ninian. On their arrival at Kirkwall they were taken charge of by Sister Wray, of the Episcopal Church, who had them conveyed by bus to the St Olaf Institute, where tea and food was provided before their departure for Stronsay. Others came on Friday with the St Ola, while on the same evening over 200 travelled by the St Magnus from Aberdeen, half of them going on to Shetland. Those for Stronsay were conveyed to that island after the arrival of the steamer from Aberdeen. The Shore Street Hall and St Olaf Institute were thrown open for the girls, and Mrs Ballantyne and Sister Wray had preparations made for tea and refreshments for them before their departure that night for Stronsay and Lerwick. A large number of girls arrived at Scapa by the s.s. St Ola on Saturday afternoon, and these were conveyed to Stronsay by the s.s. Earl Sigurd the same evening.


1931 July 1 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – FOREIGN MISSION MEETING. – On Sunday, 21st June, Miss Runciman, the delegate sent by the Woman’s Guild Council, addressed the Sourin and Trumland Churches on missionary work in Rajputana [a former region in NW India, now making up the principal part of Rajasthan]. In spite of stormy weather a good attendance gathered from the different districts, especially at Trumland, where a temporary choir, under Mr Hugh Gibson, Bigland, led the congregational praise in an efficient and pleasing way. A good collection was given in both churches for the funds of the Women’s Foreign Mission. The Rev. D. S. Brown, M.A., presided.

NO J.P. – ln Rousay and Wyre there is no resident Justice of the Peace, and when documents must be signed in the presence of one they must be sent or taken across the sea, which has already happened. As there is in the islands a number of men qualified for the holding of such an office, who could perform its duties with credit to all concerned, the people of the district hope to have this rectified without unnecessary delay. It would help to speed up public business, as also would some road extension in Sourin district and the small pier which is needed at Wyre.

EGILSHAY – COMMUNION. – The sacrament of the Lord’s Supper, for the dispensing of which on 21st June arrangement had been made, could not be held owing to the storm. The boat was unable to put off to Rousay and bring over the minister who was to officiate. The Mission Station is at present vacant owing to the absence of the missionary, Mr Chesterton, on sick leave.


1931 July 15 Orkney Herald

EVIE – WEATHER. – Climatic conditions at present give much cause for grousing, and all sorts of unkind epithets are being hurled at the weather these dull wet days. The sun was completely hid nearly all last week, and a heavy mist hung over the surroundings with north wind blowing raw and cold. It appears that neighbouring places, Kirkwall and Rousay, for instance, were more fortunate in their weather, having brilliant sunshine on Wednesday when Evie was still enveloped in fog. Saturday was gloriously fine. The sun emerging from obscurity dispelled the clouds, leaving blue skies overhead. Spirits rose, and high hopes of improved conditions were entertained – only to be shattered, however, for Sunday brought a return to cloud, mist and rain, and proved one of the most miserable days of the summer. Mid-July, as a rule, brings a change in the weather, usually from dry to wet, as mark St Swithin’s Day – now perilously near – which is often the beginning of a season of rain. Not that we believe in the cult of auguries, but it naturally follows that after the solstice there will be more moisture and less drought. Owing to the abnormal amount of rain through this year one would fain hope that the rule will be reversed and that bright and dry days are now at hand.

OUR FUEL. – Peats are being viewed with dismay at the moment. The recent weather has been most unsuitable for drying purposes, and meantime the “slabs of turf ” remain sodden on the peat banks almost too limp to be propped up, while all the good matter has been washed out. Now that the scorching droughts of early summer are past, and days are shortening, one cannot expect such good drying conditions as would be necessary to form perfect mots, so we will have to be content with something that will burn with the aid of coal, and yet smell of peat.


1931 July 29 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY SAILING CLUB REGATTA.

LARGE ENTRY OF BOATS.

TWO CUPS GO TO KIRKWALL.

The annual regatta of the Rousay Sailing Club took place in Viera Sound on Friday, 24th July, the Kirkwall July holiday. There was a fresh full-sail breeze from the south-west, which diminished to a light breeze in the afternoon. Although the sky was dark and overcast in the morning, it became brighter early in the forenoon.

Rousay appeared to be the centre of attraction of holiday-makers, as the majority of those on the s.s. Earl Sigurd landed there. The July holiday is the only monthly holiday on which there is a trip to Rousay.

The large turnout of Kirkwall boats, both sail and motor, greatly enlivened the proceedings. There were also boats from Viera, Gairsay, Eday, Evie and Finstown. The course, unlike that of former regattas, was from the pier to a mark boat off Avelshay Pont, thence to a boat at Skersay Point, Viera, thence to a boat moored off Newhall on the same island and back to pier. All races were sailed twice round the course, with the exception of those for the 14 feet class and the all-comers’ race, which were sailed only once round.

SAILING RACES. – The yachts were the first to race. There were three entries – Trixie (J. Dearness), Skeldro (T. H. Clouston), Sea Imp (T. Fotheringhame). The first yacht to cross the line at 11 a.m. was the Trixie, which held first position throughout the race. The second to cross was the Sea Imp, followed by the Skeldro. On the last round Sea Imp gave up her position to Skeldro. The race ended: – [actual time] Trixie 1h 5m 50s, Skeldro 1h 18m 13s, Sea Imp 1h 20m 13s.

22 Feet Waterline and Under. – In the race for boats of 22 ft. waterline and under there were four entries – Mizpah (W. Grieve), Snowdrop (C. S. Logie), Venus (W. Schollay), Viking (E. Seatter). Venus crossed the line first, followed by Snowdrop, Mizpah, and Viking. Snowdrop soon gained first position from Venus, and in the beginning of the second round Mizpah also passed Venus. Towards the end of the race Venus gained her former position from Mizpah. The race ended as follows: – Snowdrop, 1h 9m 41s, Venus, 1h 10m 53s, Mizpah, 1h 11m 1s, Viking 1h 12m 59s. To the winner of this race a cup was presented by Mr Walter Grant, Commodore of the club.

17 Feet Waterline and Under. – At 11.40 a.m. the race for boats 17 ft. waterline and under was commenced. The entries were as follows: – Ivy (W. Foulis), Annie (F. Craigie), White-Maw (R. Scarth), Foam (S. Gray, Eday), Foam (J. Drever, Kirkwall), Mavis (P. Finlayson), Bulldog (T. Isbister), Motor (D. Gibson), Thora (D. Miller). The Ivy crossed the line first, in which position she held the course to the finish. The times were: – Ivy 1h 6m 46s, Foam (Kirkwall) 1h 11m 22s, Foam (Eday) 1h 12m 17s, Mavis 1h 22m 51s, White-Maw 1h 32m 38s, Thora 1h 35m 4s, Bulldog 1h 38m 13s, Motor retired, Annie retired.

14 Feet Waterline and Under. – The next race, at noon, was for boats of 14 ft. waterline and under. Six boats entered – Tammy Norrie (H. Mainland), Patricia (E. Mackay), Ivy (G. Harrold), Daisy (G. Sutherland), Lily (T. Sinclair), Annie (J. Craigie). All boats sailed well until the third leg of the race was reached, when several boats were caught in the lee of Viera. The following are the results: Annie 50m 52s, Lily 52m 6s, Ivy 53m 9s, Patricia 54m 7s, Tammy Norrie 52m 52s, Daisy 57m 54s. A cup was presented to the winner of this race by the club.

All-Comers’ Race. – At 3 p.m. the seventeen entrants in the all-comers’ race were started, and it was a thrilling sight to witness when all crossed the line in well-spaced formation. The boats were: – Trixie (J. Dearness), Skeldro (T. H. Clouston), Sea Imp (T. Fotheringhame), Snowdrop (C. S. Logie), Venus (W. Schollay), Mizpah (W. Grieve), Viking (E. Seatter), Ivy (W. Foulis), Foam (S. Gray), Foam (J. Drever), Mavis (P. Finlayson), Thora (D. Miller), Ivy (G. Harrold), Annie (J. Craigie). Lily (T. Sinclair), Daisy (G. Sutherland), Tammy Norrie (Hugh Mainland).

It was seen from the first that Trixie would easily outsail the rest. Skeldro and Venus were next, but soon both lost their positions to Ivy, which, in turn, lost second place to Mizpah after the first mark boat. Foam (Eday) took third place in the second leg. In the third leg Ivy lost no time, and soon beat Foam (Eday), which was now fourth, a position which, however, was soon captured by Foam (Kirkwall) on the last leg. The actual finish times were: – Trixie 38m 29s, Mizpah 46m 42s, Ivy (J. Foulis) 46m 46s, Foam (Kirkwall) 47m 4s, Foam (Eday) 47m 32s, Snowdrop 47m 47s, Sea Imp 48m 30s, Mavis 49m 41s, Skeldro 49m 56s, Venus 52m 24s, Viking 54m 0s, Lily 58m 0s, Annie 58m 23s, Daisy 1h 3m 24s, Ivy 1h 5m 3s, Thora 1h 1m 50s, Tammy Norrie 1h 11m 34s.

A cup, to be won three times, was presented to the winner by the club. The winner was also presented with a medal, which is his immediate property.

For special prizes offered in the all-comers’ race for boats 14 ft. waterline and under Lily came first, then Annie, and Daisy third.

Motor Boat Race. – As soon as the all-comers’ race was over the motor boatmen started. The rules, as last year, were to run out dead slow towards Avelshay Point, and on the hoisting of a flag as a signal to return the boats raced at full speed to the pier. The results of the race, for which there were ten entries, are as follows: – 1 Tern – H. Logie, 2 Pixie – E. Mackay, 3 Gwen and Alice – J. Walls, 4 Ivy – J. Foulis, 5 Nellie – H. Johnston, 6 White Rose – T. Sinclair, 7 Jera – H. Aitken, 8 Otter – W. G. Grant, 9 Saga – J. Bews, 10 Peggy – G. W. Marwick.

Mr H. Logie has won for the second time the cup given by Dr Thomson. On winning the cup three times in succession it becomes the property of the winner. A medal was also presented to Mr Logie.

Rowing Races. – To conclude the programme the rowing boats were put in action. Much humour was afforded the spectators by the ladies’ endeavours to row their boats in the desired direction.

Men’s Rowing Race. – 1 Jerry Kelday and Chas. Kelday, 2 Geo. Sutherland and John Johnston, 3 Stanley Gibson and Tom Sinclair. In this race Mr Wm. Foulis, Kirkwall, was awarded a special prize as being the oldest competitor.

Ladies’ Rowing Race. – 1 Anna Johnston and Vera Matheson, 2 Hannah Johnston and Agnes Shearer, 3 Cissie Sinclair and Mabel Sinclair.

Boys’ Rowing Race. – 1 E. Mackay and J. Thomson, 2 W. Moodie and J. Harrison, 3 J. Yorston and J. Gorn.

Men’s Sculling. – 1 T. Sinclair, 2 M. Flaws.

Men’s Single Rowing Race. – 1 Geo Petrie, 2 John Petrie, 3 Stanley Gibson. Mr J. S. Gibson, vice-commodore of the club, presented a medal to the winner of this race.

Presentation of Prizes. – At the conclusion of the rowing races Mrs W. G. Grant, Trumland House, handed over the cups, medals and prizes, for which she was accorded an enthusiastic vote of thanks. Votes of thanks were also accorded the boatmen who had come from surrounding districts, and to the ladies who supplied them with refreshments. On behalf of the visiting competitors ex-Bailie A. J. Grant asked for three cheers for the Rousay Sailing Club. On all sides visitors could be heard remarking what an enjoyable holiday they had spent. Mr J. S. Gibson, vice-commodore, and Mr James Johnston acted as time keeper and starter respectively. Mr Robert Johnston is secretary of the club.

EVIE – ROUSAY REGATTA. – As usual Evie evinced a certain amount of interest in the Rousay regatta held last Friday, July 24th, in Veira Sound, and a number of young folks crossed from this district to witness the sailing gala. The weather was dull and cloudy in the morning, but became brighter as the day advanced. A crowd of spectators gathered at the pier of Trumland and along the shore to watch the races and admire the spread of “white wings” which enhanced the seascape. The wind being light, competition was less keen than it might otherwise have been. There was, however, a large number of entries, and the day’s sport was a great success. Two boats only from Evie competed this time – Bulldog (T. Isbister) and Thora (D. Miller), but neither succeeded in carrying home a prize. The Evie contingent stayed for the dance in the evening, and were well pleased with their jollification.


1931 August 19 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY CATTLE SHOW

The number of entries in all three sections – horses, cattle, and sheep – of the Rousay Agricultural Society’s cattle show held in a field on the farm of Banks, Sourin, on Tuesday of last week, showed an increase over last year. This was most apparent in the horse section, which in 1930 had been disappointingly small. Not only was there an increase in the number of stock exhibited at this year’s show, but a decided improvement in quality was evident, the cows especially being exceptionally good. Yearlings alone were not quite up to the size or condition of previous years, but, as the judges remarked, this was probably due to a particularly unfavourable season.

The championship in the horse section was won by Mr John Craigie, Furse, with a very promising three-year-old gelding. Mr D. Moar, Saviskaill, was awarded the reserve ticket for a fine three-year-old filly, rather inferior to the champion in hind action. Mr R. Bain’s cup for best foal, sired by any of his horses, was won by Mr D. Moar with a nice quality bay foal.

The championship medal in the cattle section was won by Mrs Gibson, Avelshay, with a nicely moulded, good class cow with beautiful top. Mr R. W. Corsie’s reserve cow was also a very nice animal, but showed age. The same two cows were placed winner and reserve respectively of the cup presented by Messrs Mainland Bros. for best milk cow.

The arrangements for the show were in the capable hands of Mr John Linklater, who was assisted by members of committee.

The president’s prize for largest number of entries was won by Mr R. Seatter, Banks.

The judging in all three sections was undertaken by Mr T. Clouston, Littlehowes, Holm, and Mr D. Petrie, Midbigging, St Andrews.

After the judging was completed, Mrs Walter Grant, Trumland, presented the cups to the successful competitors in both the Society’s cattle and flower shows.

PRIZE-LIST. Horses – Yeld Mares – 1, 2, and 3 J. Johnston, Trumland; vhc Mainland Bros., Westness. Mares with foal at foot – 1 Jas. Craigie, Housebay; 2 R. Seatter, Banks. Foals – 1 H. Mainland, Hurtiso; 2 R. Seatter, 3 Jas. Craigie, Housebay; vhc John Craigie, Furse. Three-year-old geldings – 1 John Craigie, 2 D Moar, Saviskaill. Three-year-old Fillies – 1 H. Mainland, 2 R. Seatter, 3 John Leonard, Quoys. One-year-old Fillies – 1 H. Craigie, Skockness; 2 Mainland Bros., 3 Mrs Gibson, Avelshay; vhc J. & W. Inkster, Woo. One-year-old Geldings – 1 D. Moar, 2 Jas. Johnston.

SPECIAL PRIZES IN HORSE SECTIONS. – Cup, presented by Mr R. Bain, Halkirk, for best foal, one-year-old, or two-year-old in horse section, sired by any of his horses – D. Moar; reserve, Mainland Bros. Cup, presented by Mr J. Robertson, Edinburgh, for best animal in horse sections – John Craigie (three-year-old gelding); reserve, H. Mainland (three-year-old filly). Medal, presented by Mr R. Miller, for horse shoeing – R. Grieve, blacksmith, Sourin. Cake basket, presented by Messrs J. & W. Tait, Kirkwall, for best foal – H. Mainland; reserve, R. Seatter. Board of Agriculture’s prize for best three-year-old mare – H. Mainland.

CATTLE – Calves, calved on or after 1st Oct. 1930 – 1 H. Mainland, 2 and c R. Seatter, 3 J. Johnston, vhc H. Mainland, hc Mainland Bros. Calves, calved on or after 1st March 1931 – 1 H. Mainland, 2 D. Moar, 3 H. Mainland, vhc R. Seatter. Polled cows – 1, 3, and vhc Mrs Gibson, 2 and hc W. Corsie, Glebe; c Mainland Bros. Shorthorn Cows – 1 and 3 D. Moar, 2 and hc H. Mainland, vhc and c H. Craigie. Three-year-old Polled Cows – 1 and hc H. Mainland, 2 and vhc Mainland Bros., 3 and c H. Craigie. Two-year old Polled Heifers – 1 H. Craigie, 2 Geo. Reid, Tratland, 3 A. C. Gibson, Bigland; vhc J. Johnston, hc and c H. Mainland. Two-year-old Polled Steers – 1 W. Corsie, 2 and 3 R. Seatter. One-year-old Polled Heifers calved on or after 1st Oct. 1930 – 1 and 3 W. Corsie, 2, vhc and c Mainland Bros., hc A. C. Gibson. One-year-old Polled Steers – 1 and 2 Mainland Bros., 3 A. C. Gibson, vhc H. Craigie. One-year-old Shorthorn Steers calved on or after 1st Oct 1930 – 1 H. Craigie, 2 and 3 R. Seatter. One-year-old Polled Heifers calved on or after 1st March 1930 – 1 and vhc W. Corsie, 2 H. Craigie, 3 Mainland Bros., hc and c H. Mainland.

SPECIAL PRIZES IN CATTLE SECTIONS. – Medal, presented by Mr Stanley Firth, Finstown, for best calf in yard – 1 and reserve H. Mainland. Cup, presented by Mainland Bros. for best milk cow – Mrs Gibson; reserve, W. Corsie. Cake basket, presented by Mr J. R. Moir, Aberdeen, for best one-year-old steer or heifer – 1 and reserve W. Corsie. Cup, presented by Mr R. Miller, for best two-year-old heifer – H. Craigie; reserve, A. C. Gibson. Medal, presented by Mr J. T. Flett, for best animal in cattle sections – Mrs Gibson; reserve W. Corsie. Board of Agriculture’s prize for two-year-old heifers carrying their first calf – 1, 2, and 3 H. Mainland.

SHEEP. – Pen of 2 Half-bred Ewes – 1 H. Mainland, 2 and 3 R. Seatter. Pen of 2 Half-bred Lambs – 1 and 3 J & W. Inkster, Woo; 2 and vhc H. Mainland.

Cup, presented by Messrs Reith & Anderson, for best five Iambs – H. Mainland; reserve, J. & W. Inkster.


1931 August 26 Orkney Herald

AEROPLANE LANDS NEAR KIRKWALL. – Something of a sensation was caused when an aeroplane was seen to come down in a field about a mile out of Kirkwall on Saturday forenoon. Instantly a number of wild rumours began to circulate. Report had it that the aeroplane had crashed in flames, and in a short time half the town was labouring under the impression that is had been an airship which had crashed. It was not long before numbers of people were hurrying out to the scene, but once there all anxiety was quickly set at rest. The plane was undamaged and the air-men, Flying Officer E. E. Fresson [Ernest Edmund, known as ‘Ted’] and Engineer Warr, disclosed that they had merely landed to look for a suitable field from which to conduct passenger flights in fortnight’s time. At present Mr Fresson is operating in Wick with considerable success, and it is from there that he flew over to Kirkwall to reconnoitre. He made a good flight of 40 minutes duration against a strong head wind, and executed a perfect landing near Craigiefield despite the unevenness of the ground. After making arrangements Mr Fresson returned to Wick, whence he intends to visit Thurso before coming to Kirkwall. The fliers paid a visit to Orkney a year ago, and their return seems to suggest that they anticipate a successful sojourn. Their machine, belonging to the North British Aviation Company, Hooton Aerodrome, Cheshire, is a 110 h.p. Avro three-seater, in which they have been taking up passengers in various parts of the country. If all goes well Orcadians will be enjoying such “flips” in less than two weeks’ time at the cost of from 5s. 6d. upwards, surely a modest price to pay for such an exhilarating experience as flying. Flying Officer Fresson’s air record is well known, and no passenger need be afraid to put implicit trust in him. He is quite at home in the air, and during the past few years has carried fifty thousand passengers without accident.


1931 September 2 Orkney Herald

FIRST THURSO-KIRKWALL AIR TAXI.

FLYING OFFICER FRESSON’S ENTERPRISE.

Little more than a week ago Flying Officer Fresson, of Hooton Park Aerodrome, Cheshire, had the honour of establishing the first air-taxi between Wick and Kirkwall. He has followed this up by initiating commercial air transport over the Thurso-Kirkwall route, and on Saturday morning a couple of gentlemen from Thurso chartered his plane for the purpose of paying a visit to Orkney’s metropolis.

Shortly after 11 o’clock on Saturday forenoon the now familiar Avro three-seater was seen flying over Kirkwall from the direction of Scapa. It made a perfect landing in a field about a mile out on the Kirkwall-Stromness road, and disgorged its three occupants, Flying-Officer Fresson, Mr P. G. Angus, commercial traveller for Messrs J. & J. Tod & Sons, Leith, and Mr W. J. Montgomery, Government official, Thurso.

Accosted by a “Herald” reporter, Mr Fresson said he had brought his two passengers across the Firth from Thurso, and had, by doing so, established the first passenger service between Thurso and Orkney. The time taken to cover the distance had been 29 minutes good going in a side-wind, which considerably impeded progress. The passengers expressed themselves as being very pleased with the flight.

Mr Angus, who made the journey in order to see a friend in Kirkwall, said he had to get back to Thurso early in the afternoon in order to catch a train south to Inverness, and this, as Flying-Officer Fresson pointed out, was another instance of how air transport scored. To travel from the Scottish Mainland to Kirkwall, fulfil an appointment, and return to Thurso an hour or two later would not have been possible by boat.

Leaving the plane in the field where they had landed the three “birdmen” were conveyed into Kirkwall inside a Government mail van. They took their departure early in the afternoon.

Mr Fresson, who is at present taking passengers up for flips in Thurso, seems to be making a name for himself as the pioneer of commercial flying in the north.


1931 September 16 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – PRESENTATION TO TEACHER. – On Friday, 21st August, Miss Mary Ann Rendall, head-mistress of Sourin School, was, prior to her departure to take up duties in Egilshay, made the recipient of a silver tea-service from her assistant and the pupils. Miss [Isabel] Craigie, in a few words, expressed the regret of the children and herself at losing so kind and considerate a head-mistress, and their sincere hope that Miss Rendall would be happy in Egilshay. A senior girl, Isabella Lyon, then asked Miss Rendall to accept this small token of appreciation, and on behalf of the pupils, wished her health and happiness to use it. Miss Rendall suitably replied, thanking Miss Craigie and the children for their useful and unexpected gift, which she would treasure as a reminder of happy associations with Rousay.

TRANSPORT EVOLVING. – More or less interest has been taken here [writes the Evie correspondent] in the flying excursions of the past week, though few or none have indulged in, or dared, a “flip.” Opinions are divided regarding the importance of transport aviation in this area. Many hope the day is not far distant when a flying service will be established for crossing the Firth, believing it would be advantageous in every way. Others, perhaps old-fashioned, deplore the prospect, deeming our beloved islands would lose much of their charm and usefulness in the hands of the speed-fiends. Why all this straining to annihilate time and space? they ask. Time moves not slowly here, nor does our “splendid isolation” make life less pleasant and profitable, while assuredly there is more likelihood of securing the “blue bird” in these restful and peaceful regions – away from the “world’s ignoble strife” – than in the hurly-burly of life.


1931 October 14 Orkney Herald

AURORA BOREALIS. – There was a brilliant display of aurora borealis late on Monday night. It was noteworthy for the rapidity of the movements of shafts of light, of a pale green colour, which appeared to be blown skywards before a strong westerly wind.


1931 October 21 Orkney Herald

ORKNEY COUPLE’S ADVENTURE – ADRIFT IN PIRATE-INFESTED WATERS. – Two Orkney people were among those who had a thrilling experience in pirate-infested waters off the Chinese coast. They were Mr and Mrs George Sinclair, and, at the time of their trying ordeal, they were on vacation from Shanghai, where Mr Sinclair is chief burgh surveyor. Mr Sinclair is a native of Rousay, Orkney, and his wife is a daughter of Mr William Inkster, Kirkwall, for long firemaster at Aberdeen. With twenty-three other passengers of a pleasure ship that struck an uncharted reef, Mr and Mrs Sinclair were adrift in the lifeboat for ten hours. Anxiety was felt for pirates swooping on the scene from their not-far-distant lairs, and a keen look-out had to be kept. The crew of the steamer had remained on board working the pumps, and, at the end of ten hours the inrush of water was conquered and the lifeboat recalled. A Japanese ship that had heard the wireless S.O.S. appeared, and then a French liner, which had steamed for ten hours in response to the radio signal, arrived. The passengers were transferred to the French ship and conveyed to Shanghai. Mr and Mrs Sinclair have been in Shanghai eight years.

[George Sinclair, born in 1893, was the son of Robert Sinclair, Stennisgorn, later Sketquoy, and Margaret Flaws, Hammerfield. His wife was Mary Lillian [Lilla] Inkster, daughter of ‘Fiery Bill’ – William Inkster, Cogar, Aberdeen, later Kirkwall, and his first wife Jean Learmonth, Innister.]

FISHING. – While the work of the field has demanded all our forces, the spoils of the deep have not been sought, and fish therefore has been a scarce commodity of late. Sillocks, however, are still on the grounds [of Eynhallow Sound], and good hauls were landed in the end of the week by some energetic farmers who snatched an hour in the darkening – after quitting the rig – to cast their rods. The sillocks were of good size and quality, and provided a welcome addition to the daily regime. Lobster-trapping and deep-sea fishing have been abandoned meantime. [From the Orkney Herald Evie correspondent]


1931 November 10 The Scotsman

AN ORKNEY MEDICAL OFFICER MARRIED. – Islanders on Rousay, Orkney, yesterday welcomed the bride of Dr Ernest J. M. Michie, D.P.H., Medical Officer of Health on the island, formerly Nurse Elizabeth Goodbrand, of 10 Allan Street, Aberdeen. Mrs Michie was a nurse in Dundee in the hospital to which her husband was attached as resident. Their wedding took place in St Magnus Cathedral, Kirkwall. It was an all-medico marriage. Dr Bannerman, County Medical Officer of Health for Orkney, gave the bride away, and the best man was Mr Ian H. McCIure, surgeon at the Balfour Hospital, Kirkwall, whose wife signed the register as witness, there being no bridesmaid. Great secrecy had been maintained regarding the hour of the wedding, but, nothwithstanding, a large crowd gathered outside the Cathedral, and when the ceremony was over the few guests battered the happy couple with confetti before they were out of the porch, with the result that waiting photographers secured only pictures of a rushing bride and a pursuing husband.


1931 November 25 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – POPPY DAY. – Poppy Day was held in Frotoft and Brinian on Saturday, 7th November, when £1 13s was collected by Lilla Yorston, Lily Sinclair, Maisie Mainland, Evelyn Pirie, Fred Craigie and John Yorston.


1931 December 16 Orkney Herald

SACRIFICE OF THE FEATHERED TRIBE. – The fine flocks of geese and turkeys which have made lively and gay the farmyards and parks [of Evie] during the past weeks have all suddenly disappeared, and are no more. Slaughtered, plucked and packed, they are now en route for the southern markets, where huge demands will see them scattered far and wide over the length and breadth of the country to provide dinners for the Christmas festival. Absence of foreign supply has made turkeys scarcer this year, therefore the demand is greater, and producers will be expectant of good returns for their consignments.


1931 December 23 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – CHILDREN’S CONCERT. – A children’s concert was held in Frotoft School on Friday evening, 11th Dec., when the agreeable weather in the early part of the evening brought a record turnout of people. The onerous duties of chairman were ably performed by Dr Michie, who, along with Mrs Michie, received a rousing welcome on entering the room. At intervals during the programme violin selections were given by Mr R. Johnston. Votes of thanks at the end of the programme were proposed by Dr Michie, Mr J. S. Gibson, and Mr R. Mainland, after which refreshments were served by an efficient committee and other willing helpers. The room was then cleared, and dancing was enthusiastically engaged in for a few hours. The programme was as follows: –

Opening chorus, children; dance, “Fairy Evensong,” Anna Yorston, Isobel Pirie, and Sally Linklater; sketch, “Great Snakes,” Lilla Yorston. Maisie Mainland, and Evelyn Pirie; action song, “Three Little White Mice,” Isobel Pirie, Sally Linklater, and Anna Yorston; recitation, “Pat’s Purchase,” Fred Craigie; action song, “Organman and Monkey,” Lilla Yorston, John Gibson, David Gibson, and scholars; dialogue, “Alphabet Both Ways,” Sally Linklater and Anna Yorston; duet, “Japanese Love Song,” Evelyn Pirie and Maisie Mainland; song, “We know a lot of boys and girls,” Kathleen Linklater, Dave Gibson, Tommy Linklater, and Jimmy Pirie; recitation, “Peter and the Peppy,” Isobel Pirie; solo and chorus, “Turn ye to me,” Lilla Yorston and scholars; recitation, “I Have a Little Cough, Sir,” Tommy Linklater; recitation, “Twin Duet,” Anna and Hugh Yorston; dance, “Highland Fling,” Lilla Yorston, Maisie Mainland, and Evelyn Pirie; recitation, “The Reason Why,” Kathleen Linklater; action song, “Dirty Boy,” Anna Yorston, Isobel Peace, Sally Linklater, Hugh Yorston, Dave Gibson, Jimmy Pirie; action song, “The Wigwam on the Prairie,” Lilla Yorston, Maisie Mainland, Evelyn Pirie, John Gibson, Fred Craigie, John Yorston; recitation, “Reflecshuns,” David Gibson; “Dutch Dance,” Lilla Yorston, Maisie Mainland, Evelyn Pirie, John Gibson, Fred Craigie, John Yorston; part song, “Lovely Rose,” scholars; dialogue, “Mrs Greylock on the Play,” Maisie Mainland and John Gibson; sketch, “Waiting for the Train,” seniors; closing chorus, scholars.

THE TURN OF THE DAY. – The winter solstice, December 21st, has been reached, and the sun is again returning to us. The turning of the day is specially welcomed in the country, where short dark days have nothing to relieve them. This year, however, the period of darkest days has seemed shorter than usual, owing perhaps to a more generous share of good weather and sunshine. The past week has been exceptionally fine, with days of soft white mists and radiant sunshine, and nights of peerless beauty. Doubtless there will yet be some dark days ere winter passes, but the prospect of advancing light and lengthening days is cheering.


1931 December 30 Orkney Herald

NORTH FAROE SMACK FLOATS OFF ROCKS. – On Christmas Day Mr J. Donovan, Chief Coastguard at Kirkwall, received intimation from Mr Hugh Gibson, Rousay, that the North Faroe smack which went ashore at Kili Holm about three years ago had disappeared that morning during an exceptionally high tide.

A later message from Mr Gibson stated that the vessel had been seen by two Rousay boys floating in the Westray Firth. In order that shipping may be warned of the danger of the derelict, the Coastguards have informed the authorities.


Categories
In Print

Newsprint – 1930

1930 January 1 Orkney Herald

ORKNEY SHERIFF COURT. – At the Orkney Sheriff Court, Kirkwall, on Friday December 27] – before Sheriff Brown – Albert Edward Munro, labourer, Sourin Post Office, and James Sinclair Russell, farmer, residing at Brendale, Rousay, were charged with, on 12th November and 4th December 1929, recklessly discharging a gun loaded with powder and shot in the direction of the crushing stance adjoining the house of Blossom, Sourin, to the danger of William Sinclair, labourer, and John William Wylie, road contractors, both of Grindlesbreck, Rousay, who were working at the crushing stance on the dates mentioned. The pellets from the discharge, it was alleged, took effect on the crusher, a pole, and hut at the stance. Mr William Davie, solicitor, Kirkwall, appeared for both the accused and tendered a plea of not guilty. After the Procurator-Fiscal had explained that the date on the first charge was wrong his Lordship agreed to desertion of diet pro loco et tempore* against the accused.

[*Desert pro loco et tempore – To stop the particular indictment or summary complaint proceeding further without the facts being determined]


1930 January 15 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – SCHOOL CONCERT. – On Friday evening, 27th December 1929, a most successful concert by the Sourin School children was held in the Recreation Hall. Despite the extreme inclemency of the weather during the early part of the week, Friday proved fair, and in the evening, although the advantage of moonlight was lacking, a goodly throng assembled at the hall. The duties of chairman were most efficiently carried out by Dr Boyle, who, at the close of the concert, congratulated the children and their teachers on the delightful entertainment which they had provided. As soon as the last item had been rendered, our old friend Santa Claus made his appearance at the hall door. Groaning and struggling under his heavy burden, he slowly made his way towards the platform, where, from a beautiful Christmas Tree and full sack, he dispensed gifts to the children in his usual generous way. After his departure, when the votes of thanks had been proposed and heartily responded to, tea was served. Thereafter the hall was cleared, and the young folks, with characteristic zest and enjoyment started dancing. Thanks are due to the committee of ladies and gentlemen who so ably helped with decorating, tea-making, serving, etc., and also to those who kindly assisted in providing music on violin and piano for the dance.

The following is the programme: Part song, “Down where the Bluebells Grow,” seniors; recitation, “Baby Dear,” Mabel Grieve and Ann Lyon; solo and chorus, “Poor Cock Robin,” James Marwick and seniors; song, “Trancadello,” Nelly Harcus and Annie H. Craigie; dialogue, “The Wishing Well,” senior girls; song, “Dip Boys, Dip the Oar,” Roy Russell, James Lyon and Hugh Mainland; recitation, “A Schoolboy’s Lament,” Hugh Craigie; song, “Aboard a Man o’ War,” James Marwick and William Grieve; dance, “Sailor’s Hornpipe,” James Marwick and William Grieve; recitation, “Lady Moon,” Chrissie Russell; song and dance, “The Village Fair,” seniors; playlet, juniors; song, “My Dream,” John Grieve, John Seatter, Billy Mainland, James Lyon; part song, “The Frost,” seniors; recitation, “Funny Man,” Hugh Russell; solo, “My Photograph,” Ethel Gibson; song, “Creep, Mice, Creep,” infants; dance, “Sword Dance,” Molly Mainland and Margaret Lyon; recitation, “When I am a Man,” junior boys; song, “Lancashire Witches,” senior girls; song, “Fairy Song,” Kathleen Gibson, Kathleen Grieve, and Isabella Lyon; recitation, “Farmer John,” Jeannie Donaldson; duet and chorus, “The Picaninnies,” Ethel Gibson, William Grieve and seniors; song, “The Rail-road,” juniors; playlet, “A C— Concert,” seniors. [Orkney Herald]


1930 January 22 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY SHOOTING CASE.

TWO MEN CHARGED AT ORKNEY SHERIFF COURT.

VERDICT NOT PROVEN.

The charge against Albert Edward Munro, labourer, Sourin Post Office, and James Sinclair Russell, farmer, residing at Brendale, Rousay, which was adjourned on the 27th December 1929, was resumed for hearing at Orkney Sheriff Court, Kirkwall, on Monday morning [January 20th].

Both accused were charged with having, on 11th November and 4th December 1929, recklessly discharged a gun loaded with powder and shot in the direction of the crushing stance adjoining the house of Blossom, Sourin, to the danger of William Sinclair, labourer, and John William Wylie, road contractors, both of Grindlesbreck, Rousay, who were working at the crushing stance on the dates mentioned. The pellets from the discharge, it was alleged, took effect on the crusher, a pole, and hut at the stance.

Mr William Davie, solicitor, Kirkwall, appeared for both the accused and tendered a plea of not guilty.

Evidence was then led, and the first witness called for the prosecution was John William Wylie, road contractor, Rousay. Answering Mr H. W. Scarth, Procurator-Fiscal, witness said he had been in Rousay for eight years. He got possession of the present land in 1924 from James Russell. He was working at a stone crusher there on 11th November. He went there with his three sons and his wife about 8 o’clock on that date. While they were there Miss Tina MacDonald and Miss Cooper came along to see them. It started to rain, and they stopped working. After having some food he went back to the crusher with two boys and William Sinclair at 12.30. He was inside the hut when he heard a shot going off. He went outside, and saw accused passing by the top of the quarry. While working at the crusher on the 4th December with his son and William Sinclair and a foreman he saw accused about 3 o’clock in the afternoon. He heard a shot being fired, and later found pellets in the pulley, on the pole, and on the crusher where they were working. That same day he saw Munro and Russell, but he did not see them firing a gun.

The guide pole and part of the fly-wheel of the crusher and pellets were produced in Court.

Asked if the holes in the pole and the flywheel were those made by the pellets witness said they were.

Cross-examined by Mr Davie, witness said Russell was tenant of Knapper when he took it over from him, and Russell had the tenant’s rights. He had no spite against Russell or any other man. He was there at the crusher on the 11th November when the firing took place. He reported the matter to the police a month after it had happened, and of the firing on the 4th December a week after. Sinclair was to blame for the wrong date appearing in the first charge. His wife, Mrs Wylie, wrote out the letter concerning the matter, and he did not find out until later that the wrong date had appeared in the charge. On the 11th November he was at the crusher between two and three o’clock in the afternoon, and remained there until between three and four. He saw both accused passing the top of the quarry between two and three o’clock. They were about 44 yards away. He heard a shot, but did not know who fired it. He saw both accused with guns, but did not know what sort of guns they were carrying. On the 4th December he was working at the crusher with Sinclair, and stopped work at 3 o’clock in the afternoon. He again saw accused passing with guns, and that same day he remembered hearing a shot being fired. He never examined the crusher at the time, but three weeks afterwards he found lead in the guide pole and on the hut. He did not know from what direction the shot had been fired, nor the distance.

Asked by Mr Davie if he knew why the accused should go to the crusher and fire recklessly at him, witness answered he did not know.

The next witness to be called was William Sinclair, who, in answer to the Procurator-Fiscal, said he was employed by John Wylie. On 11th November he was at the crusher in the afternoon of the date in question, when he heard a shot fired. He saw two men there, whom he recognised to be Albert Munro and James Russell. They had guns, and came down to the face of the quarry and then went away. At three o’clock on 4th December he again saw the two accused. He heard a shot being fired that same day while he was finishing his work.

Cross-examined by Mr Davie, witness said he went to the crusher at 9.30 in the morning of the 11th November. On that day he saw both accused pointing a gun from 70 to 80 yards while he was sheltering in the hut about 66 feet from the quarry. On the 4th December he remembered hearing a shot, and saw both accused at the same place. Some time after he examined the pulley and pole and found pellets in them both. He thought they had entered at an angle. He reported the matter to the police as having happened on the 12th November, but it was a mistake, and it was changed to the 11th November. The charge of shooting on the 4th December was also reported to the police at the same time.

Mr Davie – I suggest this is a made-up affair?

Witness – It is nothing of the kind. I am certain it is not.

Other witnesses called were John Robert Wylie, James Wylie, John Irvine Gordon, and Police Constable Yorston.

FOR THE DEFENCE. – Examined by Mr Davie, the first accused, Albert Munro, said he knew John Wylie, contractor, in Rousay, and also William Sinclair. On the morning of the 11th November he went out at 9 o’clock to visit a house at Knapper. He remembered the day, because it was raining. He went to the hill there, and met Russell looking after the sheep. After that he went home, and the rest of the day he was in bed. He had a gun, but he did not fire any shots on the day in question. He was over the land of Brendale that same forenoon, which is about 300 yards from the quarry. On the 4th December, about 12 o’clock, he was again at Brendale, and crossed over to Russell’s grounds, which is about 350 yards from the crusher. He remembered going to Swandale that day, and he went the road at the back of Blossom. While passing there he saw Wylie and Sinclair at the quarry. The nearest distance to them would be about 150 yards. He never was down the hill where the shot was fired.

Answering the Procurator-Fiscal, accused said he went to visit Russell between 9 and 10 o’clock on the 11th November. He walked over the hill, which took about an hour. He returned home about 12 ‘o’clock.

James Sinclair Russell was then called. Answering Mr Davie, he said he was proprietor of Brendale in Rousay. He had bought Brendale about three years ago. He was also tenant of Knapper, which Wylie now has, and in which place he had been a crofter. He had some difficulty with Wylie, because he (Russell) wanted some security for it. On the morning of 11th November he remembered working in the house. He went to the hill between 9 and 10 o’clock to look after sheep and lambs. He met Munro that same morning. He (Russell) had no gun that day. Munro helped him with the sheep and remained until they were all gathered, which took about an hour. Munro then left for home about 12 o’clock. On the 4th December he remembered Mr Taylor coming in the afternoon from Swandale. They both left for Swandale with guns at about one o’clock. They went to Swandale, and on the road they came to a dwelling house, where he (Russell) left his gun. He knew Albert Munro had fired a shot that day on the hill at Lee. He did not know in which direction the shot had been fired, but he was certain it was not in the direction of the quarry.

Cross-examined by the Procurator Fiscal, accused said he remembered seeing two of the Wylies on the 4th December between two and three o’clock, and about 150 yards away. He carried out gun tests at 102 yards to see if the pellets marked the paint of a door at that distance, but they did not. He asked Mr Charles Langskaill, gamekeeper, to measure the distance to the crusher that the shots were fired from, and found it to be 102 yards.

Other witnesses for the defence were Miss MacDonald, Miss Cooper and Charles Langskaill.

After hearing all the evidence and the summing up, the Sheriff said he failed to see how the Crown had proved the charge against accused, and therefore gave his verdict as “not proven.”

————————-

ORKNEY SHERIFF COURT

BREACH OF THE PEACE BY ROUSAY MEN.

[At Orkney Sheriff Court, Kirkwall, on Tuesday, 14th January – before Sheriff Brown] Albert Edward Munro, labourer, Old School, and William Sinclair, labourer, Grindlesbreck, both of Sourin, Rousay, were charged with having, on 27th December 1929, at the Recreation Hall, Sourin, conducted themselves in a riotous and disorderly manner with each other, curse and swear and make use of obscene language, and committing a breach of the peace.

Mr William Davie, solicitor, Kirkwall, appeared for Albert Edward Munro and pleaded guilty under provocation. Mr F. Buchanan appeared for William Sinclair and pleaded not guilty.

Evidence was then led, the first Witness being Samuel James Inkster, farm servant.

By Procurator-Fiscal – Q. – You were at the Christmas tree in the Recreation Hall on the evening of 27th December, and were you one of the committee. A. – Yes. Q. – You remember seeing the accused, Wm. Sinclair there? A. – Yes. Q. – Was he by himself when you saw him? A. – Yes. Q. – Did you see any one else outside the door? A. – Yes, Albert Munro. Q. – He was quite sober at the time? A. – Yes. Q. – Did you ask Munro how he got on in Kirkwall that day? A. – Yes. Q. – What did he say? A. – He said he got on all right. Q. – Did he say anything about the others losing their case? A. – He said he had lost the case on the date. Q. – What did he say next? A. – He told me the other man was here himself and that I could ask him. Q. – Did Munro then turn to Sinclair? A. – Sinclair spoke to him. Q. – What did he say? A. – He said something about he would see later. Q. – Did Munro not say he had lost the case? A. – No. I did not hear that. Q. – Did Sinclair say that. A. – No, I don’t remember. Q. – Did you hear them starting to argue? A. – Yes. Q. – Did you hear Sinclair call Munro a liar? A. – Yes. Q. – What did Munro say to that? A. – He said Sinclair was a liar. Q. – Was anything said about going into the road? A. – Yes. Munro said that. Q. – What did you think he meant by that? A. – Because Sinclair had called him a liar. Q. – Did Sinclair go? A. – No. Q. – Did you hear more bad language? A. – Yes. Q. – Did you hear Sinclair call Munro any names? A. – Yes. Q. – What took place after that? A. – Munro went to the other side of the door and asked Sinclair to say that again, and Sinclair said he would. Q. – What happened then? A. – They started to fight, Sinclair kicked and Munro hit Sinclair. Q. – Who struck first? A. – I don’t know. Q. – Did they keep fighting with each other? A. – Yes. Q. – Did Sinclair stumble over a box there? A. – Sinclair hit Munro then and both got into grips. Q. – Were they swearing? A. – Yes. Q. – Did you get hold of Munro? A. – Yes. Q. – What did he say to you? A. – He said he could not let go, because Sinclair had him by the hair of the head. Q. – Did you then pull them apart? A. – I told them both to let go. Q. – You separated them? A. – Yes. Q. – Was Sinclair’s face cut at all? A. – Yes, a little. Q. – Do you think both are equally to blame for what took place? A. – I do not know.

By Mr F. Buchanan – Q. – Were you inside the hall? A. – Yes, inside the door. Q. – Who was there first? A. – Sinclair was there first, outside the door. Q. – Did you hear Sinclair and Munro talking together? A. – Yes. Q. – Did they speak about the case? A. – Yes. Q. – Did Munro say to Sinclair that it was a fine thing going to Kirkwall and changing the date? A. – I never heard that. Q. – Did you hear Munro asking Sinclair to make a statement, and to sign it? A. – No Q. – The first you heard was Munro call Sinclair a liar, and Sinclair call him a liar? A. – Yes. Q. – Did you hear Munro calling Sinclair filthy names? A. – No. I do not know. Q. – Were you inside then? A. – Yes, inside the door. Q. – Was it then that Munro hit Sinclair? A. – He asked him to call him that again. Q. – He asked him to say that again? A. – Yes. Sinclair said he would and then Munro hit Sinclair. Q. – Did Munro approach Sinclair to go for him? A. – Yes, at one side of the door, and Sinclair was as bad. Q. – Did they fall on the ground? A. – No, they were in grips at the side of the box. Q. – Did Munro kick Sinclair? A. – I do not know. I did not see that. Q. – You said Sinclair’s face was cut. Had Munro a stone in his hand? A. – No. I am not sure.

James Wylie and Robert Inkster gave corroborative evidence.

The accused, William Sinclair, was then placed in the witness box.

By Mr Buchanan. Q. – You are a labourer and presently employed by James Wylie at the stone crusher. On the 27th December 1929 you were in Kirkwall as witness in a police case and you returned to Rousay that afternoon? A.- Yes. Q. – Did you go to the Recreation Hall to an entertainment there? A. – Yes. Q. – Did you see Munro outside the hall? A. – Yes. Q. – What did Munro say to you? A. – He said I was a fine fellow in going to Kirkwall and changing the date. Q. – Did you reply to that? A. – No. Q. – What did he say to you after that? A. – He wanted me to go into the old school and write a statement and for me to sign it. Q. – To what effect? A. – In order that I might say I did not see him firing on the crusher. Q. – Did you refuse? A. – Yes. Q. – Before that did he say anything to you about being a fine fellow in Kirkwall? A. – Yes. He said I was all right in Kirkwall but since coming to that clan of Wylies I was neither of use nor ornament. Q. – What did Munro say after that? A. – He told me to go to the Poor House. Q. – Did you challenge him to fight? A. – Yes. Q. – Did he hit you then? A. – Yes. Q. – Did you make any movement to hit him? A. – No. I was standing with my hands in my pockets all the time. Q. – Did he hit you? A. – Yes, in the face and put his knee into my stomach. Q. – Did he trip you? A. – Yes. Q. – You felt pains in your stomach? A. – Yes. Q. –  Did you go to the doctor about it? A. – Yes. Q. – The whole quarrel was due to Munro asking you to sign a statement? A. – Yes. Q. – He committed the assault on you and anything you did was in self defence? A. – Yes.

By the Procurator-Fiscal: Q. – How did you come to have this letter from the surgeon? A. – The doctor gave me it. Q. –  You are now able to go about your work? A. – Yes. Q. – Is it correct that Munro is being accused in this court of discharging a gun on you and Wylie? A. – Yes. Q. – The case was adjourned because of a wrong date, subsequently you all went home without any decision come to? A. – Yes. Q. – Did Munro chip you about having lost the case? A. – Yes. Q. – You told him you had not lost the case? A. – Yes. Q. – From that it led to anger and high words then fighting? A. – Yes. Q. – Could you not have got away from Munro if you had wanted? A. – No. Q. – Rather than prevent disturbance you replied to his nasty remarks. Do you not think you are as bad? A. – No. Q. – You were determined to have it out with him? A. – Yes.

The Procurator-Fiscal and Mr F. Buchanan having addressed the court, his lordship said the Crown had failed to prove the case against Sinclair and discharged him accordingly. In the case of Munro he would fine him £2 or 14 days imprisonment.

The fine was paid at the bar.

————————-

ROUSAY – CHILDREN’S CONCERT. – A children’s school concert was held in Wasbister on the evening of Friday, 17th January, at the school. The weather was fine, and a large audience came from every part of the island, and soon filled the hall. Dr Boyle acted as chairman, and at the close of the concert said that if each of the school children could not be dux, they could provide the very acceptable fare of an enjoyable concert. After the usual votes of thanks, tea was provided, and later this was followed by dancing. Mrs Kirkness, Quoyostray, and Mrs Sinclair, Sketquoy, provided tea, and Mr James Craigie, Deithe, and Mr Hugh Sinclair, Vacquoy, gave valuable services with the stage and scenery. James Clouston, Tou, and Mancy Flaws provided music on the violin, and Miss Mathieson was at the piano. The following is the programme: – Chairman’s remarks; opening chorus, “There’s nothing like a little song to make us very glad”; recitation, “A Child’s Troubles,” Hugh Sinclair; solo and chorus, “Grandma,” Netta Sinclair and girls; recitation, “The Furry Rabbits,” Jim Leslie; comic song, “The Boss o’ the Hoose,” Sinclair Craigie; crinoline dance, Netta Sinclair, Thora Kirkness and Kathleen Craigie; dialogue, “The Gallant Ship,” six boys; part song, “The Lark,” Kathleen Craigie and Netta Sinclair, Leonard Marwick and Sinclair Craigie; dialogue, “Rival Dollies,” Agnes Marwick and Clementina Donaldson; solo and chorus, “My Grandfather’s Clock,” Leonard Marwick boys; recitation, “She Obeyed,” Thora Kirkness; solo, “The Nightingale,” Kathleen Craigie; interval; chorus, “Stack, stack, fingers crack”; recitation, “A Mixed Order,” Jim Craigie; conversational song with appropriate actions, “Where are you going my pretty maid?” six little ones; recitation, “Down and Out. A Tramp’s Ode to Liberty,” Sinclair Craigie; solo, “A Bird’s Nest,” Netta Sinclair; gollywog dance, Tom Marwick, Jim Craigie, Tom Donaldson, and Hugh Sinclair; sketch, “Mrs Pinkerton’s Bonnet,” Kathleen Craigie and Netta Sinclair; camping song, “Our Camp,” the boys; recitation, “My Dollies,” Clara Donaldson; character duet, “Leander and Jenny Dix,” Leonard Marwick and Kathleen Craigie; recitation, “A Big Meal,” Stanley Moar; chorus, “The Streamlet”; monologue, “Granny goes to the Pictures,” Thora Kirkness as Granny; action song, “Clap, clap, Hurrah!” boys and girls; votes of thanks, tea; dance.


1930 January 29 Orkney Herald

DAILY DELIVERY OF MAILS TO CERTAIN DISTRICTS OF ORKNEY. – We have been asked by the local post office officials to confirm the report that a daily delivery of letters and parcels has been granted to all the Mainland districts of Orkney, also to South Ronaldshay and Burray, and Rousay. The arrangements are now being worked out, but it is not expected that the daily delivery will commence before April.

ROUSAY. – The annual ploughing match of the Rousay Agricultural Society was held on a field kindly granted by Mr R. Lyon, Ervadale, Sourin, on Wednesday, 22nd inst. The weather was all that could be desired, and the ground was in good condition. There were 20 competitors – 3 champions and 17 ordinary – and the work all over was of a high standard. The judges were Mr J. Rendall, Nisthouse, Evie, and Mr J. Garrioch, Breckan, Costa. Mr James Johnston visited the field, and thus enabled the Highland and Agricultural Society’s medal to be competed for.

The society is much indebted to Mr Lyon for placing the field at their disposal, and to Mrs Lyon for her kindness and hospitality to the ploughmen, who were liberally supplied with refreshments during the day and entertained to a sumptuous dinner at night; also to Mr and Mrs Inkster, Woo, for making lunch and dinner for the judges and committee. Annexed is the prize-list: –

PLOUGHING. – CHAMPIONS – 1 and Mr W. Grant’s cup, Robert Johnston, Trumland; 2 Samuel Inkster, Wasdale; 3 Malcolm Hourie, Quoys. Feering and finish, R. Johnston.

ORDINARY. – 1 and Highland and Agricultural Society’s medal, Hugh Grieve, Hurtiso; 2 James Craigie, jr., Falquoy; 3 William Moar, Saviskaill; 4 Charles Flett, Westness; 5 John Marwick. jr., Innister; 6 William Inkster, Woo; 7 George Craigie, Cogar; 8 Thomas Inkster, Curquoy; 9 Hugh Robertson, jr., Langskaill; 10 Stanley Gibson, Ervadale; 11 John Marwick, Breck; 12 John Linklater, Westness. Feering, James Craigie; finish, Hugh Grieve; medal for best feering on field, R. Johnston; best finish on field, Hugh Grieve; straightest ploughing, Sam Inkster; best ploughed rig on field, R. Johnston.

HARNESS. – 1 and medal, C. Flett, 2 H. Robertson, 3 Wm. Inkster, 4 Wm. Moar, 5 J. Linklater, 6 Hugh Sinclair, Sketquoy. Best harness in every-day use, Wm. Moar.

GROOMING. – 1 and medal, C. Flett, 2 Hugh Robertson, 3 John Petrie, Trumland; 4 Wm. Moar, 5 M. Hourie, 6 J. Linklater, 7 Alex. Dunnet, Trumland.

SPECIAL PRIZES. – Medal for most points, Charles Flett; medal for ploughman under 20 who was highest in prize-list, Wm. Moar.

The society desire to take this opportunity of thanking all who contributed to the prize fund, and the donors of all the special prizes, and all who helped to make the match a success.


1930 February 19 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – SERVICE OF PRAISE. – A good attendance gathered from all parts of the island, with favourable weather conditions, to the service of praise which was held on the evening of Sunday, February 9th, in the Church of Scotland at Sourin. As there is no regular choir, a voluntary choir of about a score, which had practised diligently for some weeks with Mr R. Grieve as conductor, carried out a varied programme of solos, duets, quartettes and choir pieces in an efficient and pleasing way, which gave great satisfaction to the audience, which has added one more to the number of successful meetings of this kind which have been held annually in this church for many years. Miss [Mary] Rendall, Schoolhouse, presided as organist during the practices and her able and accurate work won much praise. A good collection was given, which is to be used as part of a fund for renovating the church. Rev. D. S. Brown was chairman, and spoke simply at the close in few and fitting words of the work they had done and the service which they had rendered. He also pleaded for more of it because of the interest which it roused, and also for a revival of sacred music among Scottish rural churches especially, as it would help to give inspiriting power to religion in these difficult times.


1930 February 26 Orkney Herald

OBITUARY. – REV. JAMES McKAY. – The Rev. James McKay passed away suddenly on Wednesday morning, at Quoyostray, Rousay – the home of his nephew, Mr Mark Kirkness – where he had been for some weeks on a visit. Mr McKay had been in poor health for some months, but was able to go about, and his sudden demise was quite unlooked for.

Born at Stromness 69 years ago, he received his early education there. For some years he followed the teaching profession, holding appointments in Stromness and other parts of Orkney and the north of Scotland.

Proceeding to Canada, Mr McKay engaged for a time in missionary work, and afterwards went through a Divinity course in Toronto, and was licensed to preach. He spent 28 years in Canada, his return to Scotland being necessitated by his wife’s ill-health. His work in the ministry there was very successful. Speaking in the Miramichi Presbytery, the representatives of Restigouche congregation testified to their “great respect for Mr McKay, their appreciation of his services, and their regret that circumstances made his departure from his people – by whom he is highly esteemed – imperative. Mr McKay’s work had been successful in the highest sense. In Richmond Bay East, where he was ordained, and in Souris, P.E.I., his first regular charge, he is still remembered with affection, and in the Miramichi Presbytery, in which he has served for 15 years, he has in his work both in and out of the pulpit won the esteem of all.”

On his return to Scotland Mr McKay held temporary appointments in various U.F. Churches. His wife, who belonged to Speyside, pre-deceased him five years ago.

The funeral took place to Stromness Cemetery on Friday afternoon. The funeral service was held in the North Church, and was taken part in by Revs. Jas. Christie, J. Mair Hutcheon, and D. M. Ross. A large company assembled to pay their last respects to one who was held in the highest regard by the whole community.

[Mark M. Kirkness’s second Christian name was that of his mother Betsy’s maiden surname – McKay]


1930 March 12 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – PRESENTATION TO EMIGRANTS. – A very pleasant social evening was spent in the Wasbister School on February 27th, when the people of the district met to entertain Mr and Mrs Sinclair, Vacquoy, on the occasion of their leaving the island to make their home in Canada. Mr Clouston, sen., Tou, in his very able and pleasing manner carried out the duties of chairman. A few hands of whist were played, and after tea Mr and Mrs Sinclair were presented with a very fine case of stainless cutlery. Their son, Master Hugh Sinclair, got a fountain pen from the school children. Mr Sinclair was the local joiner, and, owing to his obliging and jovial disposition, much regret is felt at his going away. After a few songs and a short dance, in which all took part, the evening was brought to a close by singing “Auld Lang Syne.”

[Hugh Alexander Sinclair was married to Annie Linklater, Curquoy. Their destination was the town of Sovereign, Saskatchewan.]


1930 March 26 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – PRESENTATION. – When it became known that Mr Robert Inkster, Woo, was intending to emigrate to Canada the School Picnic Committee and friends got busy, and the result was the splendid evening spent in the Sourin Public School on Friday, 7th March. All the youth of the district were gathered together to do honour to the guest of the evening. The evening’s entertainment  commenced with a most enjoyable whist drive, at which the following were the winners: – Ladies -1 Miss Molly Mainland, Hurtiso; consolation, Miss Ethel Gibson, Springfield. Gentlemen – 1 Mr Harry Sinclair, Knarston; consolation, Mr Hugh Grieve, Hurtiso. Miss I. C. Craigie, M.A., very gracefully presented the prizes for the whist drive. Mr J. W. Grieve, Whitehall, who cheerfully discharged the duties of chairman, explained the object of their meeting. He said that Mr Robert Inkster had been a very useful member of the School Picnic Committee, and had given his services readily and ungrudgingly whenever and wherever he was needed. The committee were viewing his departure with regret. As his sterling qualities were well known to all, and required no comment, it was useless for him to say any more, and he called on Miss Rendall to make the presentation. The presentation took the form of a lovely “Elgin” watch and a purse of money. Mr R. Inkster, replying, thanked the company for their beautiful and useful gift, which he would cherish, and which would often recall this happy evening. Thereafter Mr J. W. Grieve led the company in the singing of “For He’s a Jolly Good Fellow.” Supper followed soon after, with abundance of beautiful home-bakes, which the ladies had so generously provided. The company then indulged in a most enjoyable dance, splendid music being supplied on the piano by Miss Craigie, teacher, and on the violin by Messrs J. W. Grieve, Whitehall, and Mr James Grieve, Falldown. Mr John Inkster [Robert’s father], Woo, made a few remarks before leaving, saying he could not go home without thanking the committee and friends for the trouble they had taken in organising such a delightful and wholly unexpected entertainment.


1930 May 7 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – CHILDREN’S SERVICE OF PRAISE. – On Sunday night, April 20th, the children of Frotoft Sunday-school held a service of praise in the school. The conductor was Mr Danny Mackay, who has had long experience in the musical training of children, and Miss Minna Reid, who was pianist, helped to make the meeting a success. The children, who sang from the New Hymnary, carried out their part of the work in a satisfactory manner. Mr James Low, who superintends two Sunday-schools in the parish with ability and success, addressed the meeting, and Mrs [Mary] Mackay gave out the prizes and gifts to the scholars. Rev. D. S. Brown. M.A.. who presided, said that the churches of rural Scotland were waiting for a revival of sacred music and choir work, which would bring new interest and life and power with it. “An enjoyable evening” was the verdict of the audience as it dispersed. We should have such meetings oftener.


1930 May 21 Orkney Herald

MR JOHN LOGIE, J.P. ROUSAY. – As we go to press we learn of the death, which took place suddenly on Monday, of Mr John Logie, J.P., Rose Cottage, Rousay.

Mr Logie had been in indifferent health of late, but not to such an extent as to cause anxiety. He was up and about as usual on Monday, but toward evening he collapsed, and although Dr Boyle was in attendance in the course of a few minutes, he found life to be extinct.

For many years Mr Logie was butler to the late Lt.-General Sir Frederick William Traill Burroughs, K.C.B., after whose death, and until the dispersal of the estate, he occupied the position of estate steward.

Taking an active interest in everything affecting the welfare of Rousay, he was associated with many activities, and from 1913 till 1925 represented the island on Orkney County Council. Mr Logie was for many years an elder of the U.F. Church.

A lover of the sea, Mr Logie was nowhere more at home than when competing in the Rousay or Kirkwall regattas, in which he was invariably a successful competitor.

Having a decided gift for painting [and photography], Mr Logie’s pictures of beauty spots in Rousay occupy positions of honour in the homes of Rousay folks and others at home and abroad.

Mr Logie will be missed in his native island, and by his many friends beyond its shores.


1930 May 28 Orkney Herald

DESIRABLE FARMS IN ROUSAY FOR SALE.

TO BE SOLD, by Private Bargain, with entry at Martinmas 1930, (1) the FARM OF KNARSTON, SOURIN, ROUSAY, extending to 75 acres or thereby, of which 60 acres or thereby are arable; (2) the FARM OF OLDMAN there, extending to 25 acres or thereby, of which 12 acres or thereby are arable.

For particulars, apply to the proprietor, Mr R. SINCLAIR, Newhouse, Rousay, or to the Subscribers, by whom offers will he received up to 30th June.

MACRAE & ROBERTSON, Solicitors. Kirkwall, 26th May, 1930.


1930 July 2 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – SAILING CLUB. – The annual general meeting of the Rousay Sailing Club was held at Trumland Pier on Wednesday, 18th June, at 7.30 p.m. – Mr James S. Gibson in the chair. Before proceeding with the business of the meeting, the chairman made reference to the loss of the club’s vice-commodore, the late Mr John Logie, J.P. Mr Logie was one of the chief promoters of the club, and was never more at home than when competing at the club’s annual regattas. It was agreed to insert in the minutes of the meeting the club’s deep regret at the loss of so worthy a member. Office-bearers were then elected for the ensuing year as follows: – Commodore, Mr Walter G. Grant; vice-commodore, Dr Boyle; secretary, Mr Robert Johnston; treasurer, Mr Charles Logie. jr., along with a committee consisting of Messrs C. B. Logie, Fred Inkster, George Harrold, John Craigie, Cruar; James Craigie, John Petrie, David Gibson, James Grieve, Tom Sinclair, and James Craigie, Deithe. Messrs William Craigie, Rusness, and James S. Gibson were appointed starter and time-keeper respectively. The regatta was fixed for the Kirkwall July holiday, and the club hope to see a large turnout of boats from Kirkwall and all the other surrounding districts as usual. Valuable cups and medals are offered for competition in all the sailing races, and it is hoped that the regatta will be the success that it has always been formerly.

THUNDERSTORM OVER ORKNEY. – Following upon excessive heat experienced in Orkney a thunderstorm of considerable severity passed over the Northern Isles and East Mainland on Tuesday evening of last week. At Kirkwall distant rumblings were heard from the north-east about 11 o’clock, and this continued for about a hour, during which the flashes of sheet lightning were fairly frequent, accompanied by some rain. At midnight, however, the town was in the storm centre, and there were very bright flashes of lightning, followed by reverberating rolls of thunder. The wind also rose and there was a heavy downpour of rain. The vicinity of Wideford Hill apparently fared worst, as we learn that an outhouse at Blackhill was slightly damaged by lightning, while a horse in a field at Grainbank was found the following morning suffering from shock.

Orkney was again visited by a thunderstorm yesterday (Tuesday) afternoon. At Kirkwall loud peals of thunder were heard in the north-east, as if from over Shapinsay. There were heavy showers of rain, but no lightning was seen.


1930 July 16 Orkney Herald

GRAF ZEPPELIN VISITS ORKNEY.

FLIES OVER GRAVE OF GERMAN FLEET.

The giant airship Graf Zeppelin, which left Friedrichshaven, Germany, for a cruise over Scandinavia and Northern Scotland, passed over Orkney on Friday morning. She was first sighted at Stromness, coming from the westward. Flying over Hoy Sound, she presented a fine sight in the bright sunshine. She then flew to Lyness, where, flying at a low altitude, the crew peering downwards, saw salvers busy trying to raise the sunken German battleship Hindenburg. The airship, which was travelling at a very moderate speed, afterwards cruised over the Flow and made off over Hoxa Sound, but her huge bulk made her visible for some time as she passed over Flotta and South Ronaldshay. Except for those who were out at the mail boat at Scapa Pier, Kirkwallians did not have an opportunity of seeing the Zeppelin.


1930 July 30 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY REGATTA.

REMARKABLE WIN FOR KIRKWALL BOAT.

The annual regatta of the Rousay Sailing Club took place on Friday (Kirkwall July holiday). Kirkwall yachtsmen left the town at 6 a.m. on their 12 miles’ journey to Trumland against a stream flood tide, which would undoubtedly have held up sail craft had it not been for the ready assistance of several motor boats. The weather was calm in the morning; in fact, so calm that for some time suitable sailing conditions were despaired of. As the day wore on, however, the wind gradually increased from the south, but never to more than a very light breeze.

As on former occasions the sailing course was from a mark buoy anchored off Trumland Pier, round a mark buoy off the Point of Avelshay, thence to the Point of Viera, and back Trumland Pier.

SAILING RACES. – The first race was a special one for the two yachts, Trixie (J. Dearness, Kirkwall), and Skeldro (T. H. Clouston, Gairsay). At 11 a.m. the starting gun was fired, and with her fine stretch of canvas Trixie soon took the lead, which she maintained to the end, the race ending as follows: – 1 Trixie 2h 30m 8s; 2 Skeldro 3h 22m 58s.

22 Feet Waterline and Under. – In this race there were four entries, viz.: – Snowdrop (C. Logie), Venus (W. Schollay), Mizpah (W. Grieve), Welcome Home (Swanney). This race started at 11.15 a.m., and ended in an easy win for Snowdrop. The following are the corrected times: – 1 Snowdrop 1h 31m 21s; 2 Mizpah 1h 43m 24s; 3 Venus 1h 59m 42s; 4 Welcome Home retired.

17 Feet Waterline and Under. – The next race was for boats of 17 feet waterline and under, for which there were seven entries: – Mavis (P. Finlayson, sr.), Motor (D. Gibson), Thora (D. Miller), Wilsons (J. Mowat), Tern (S. Bews), Ivy (John Foulis), and Foam (P. Finlayson, jr.).

When the starting gun went at 11.30 a.m. all the boats made good starts, especially Ivy, which showed her rivals a clean pair of heels, while Foam also began to draw away from Mavis and Tern, which were next in order. Ivy was sailing the second leg of the course by the time the other boats had reached Avelshay Point. After having overtaken all the boats of the previous race, with the exception of Snowdrop, Ivy crossed the line first. The race ended as follows: – 1 Ivy, 1h 19m 8s; 2 Foam, 2h 12m 15s; 3 Flora, 2h 17m 12s; 4 Tern, 2h 28m 16s; Motor, retired; Wilsons, retired.

14 Feet Waterline and Under. –  At 11.45 a.m. the race for boats of 14 feet waterline and under was started. There were five entries: – Daisy (J. Craigie), Ivy (G. Harrold), Annie (D. Craigie), Mary Annie (S. Mainland), Winnie (J. Mowat). The wind was still very light when Annie crossed the line to win this race. The following were the results: – 1 Annie, 2h 21m 21s; 2 Ivy, 2h 23m 18s; 3 Daisy, 3h 13m 35s; Mary Annie, retired; Winnie, retired.

On the conclusion of this race the boatmen were entertained to tea by the committee.

All-Comers’ Race. – For the all-comers’ race, which started at 3.15 p.m., there were sixteen competitors, all jockeying for position. They were as follows: – Foam (P. Finlayson, jr.), Ivy (John Foulis), Tern (S. Bews), Snowdrop (C. Logie), Venus (W. Schollay), Mizpah (W. Grieve), Welcome Home (Swanney), Trixie (J. Dearness), Thora (D. Miller), Ivy (G. Harrold), Skeldro (T. H. Clouston), Motor (D. Gibson), Winnie (J. Mowat), Wilsons (J. Mowat ).

It was seen from the first that Trixie would easily outsail the rest, and was first round the buoy on the first lap of the course. Very soon Ivy (John Foulis) again showed her mettle by following up Trixie. By this time the wind had increased somewhat, but was not still enough to enable Skeldro to make herself the rival she might have been had it been fresher. The only boat to change position on the last leg of the course was Snowdrop, which overtook and passed Tern. The following were the corrected times; – 1 Trixie 0h 46m 44s; 2 Ivy 0h 53m 24s; 3 Skeldro 1h 3m 11s; 4 Mizpah 1h 3m 15s; 5 Snowdrop 1h 3m 16s; 6 Tern 1h 6m 2s; 7 Thora 1h 9m 49s; 8 Foam 1h 10m 20s; 9 Venus 1h 15m 9s; 10 Mavis 1h 18m 5s; 11 Annie 1h 18m 45s; 12 Winnie 1h 20m 25s; 13 Ivy 1h 23m 6s; 14 Wilsons 1h 27m 26s; Motor retired; Welcome Home retired.

For the special prizes offered in this race for boats of 14 feet waterline and under Annie came in first, Winnie second, and Ivy (G. Harrold) third.

Motor Boat Races – Following the all-comers’ race was the motor boat race. The rules were to steam dead slow towards Avelshay Point, from which a flag was hoisted as a signal to return at full speed. The results were as follows: – 1 Tern – H. Logie; 2 Pixie – E. Mackay; 3 Redwing – H. Aitken; 4 Jean – J. Corse; 5 Nellie – Ruby Johnston; 6 Saga – J. Leslie; Queen of the Isles – D. Johnston, retired.

Rowing Races. – The following rowing races, which concluded the programme, were then engaged in: – Men’s Rowing Race. – 1 G. Petrie and C. Craigie. 2 J. Kelday and J. Findlay. 3 J. Smith and J. Bews. Ladies’ Rowing Race. – 1 Alice Logie and Hannah Johnston. 2 Cissie and Mabel Sinclair. Boys’ Rowing Race. – 1 A. Walls and Jim Gorn. 2 John Gibson and H. Marwick. Men’s Single Rowing Race. – 1 J. Kelday. 2 G. Petrie.

Presentation of Prizes. – After the races the prizes were handed over to the successful competitors by Mrs Walter Grant, Trumland House, for which she was accorded a hearty vote of thanks. Votes of thanks were also accorded to the secretary and his committee, and to the ladies who had so ably carried out the catering arrangements.

The Kirkwall City Pipe Band enlivened the proceedings of the day by playing selections on the pier at intervals.

During the afternoon Mr John Mackay, Kirkwall Hotel, gave the Rousay people a fine opportunity of seeing his speedboat Redwing going full out in Veira Sound.

The secretarial work was ably carried out by Mr R. Johnston, whilst the duties of timekeeper and starter were efficiently carried through by Mr. J. S. Gibson and Dr Boyle respectively.

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THE HINDENBURG RAISED.

NOW ANCHORED IN MILL BAY.

Salvage operations were carried on successfully on the ex-German battleship Hindenburg in Scapa Flow during Monday and Tuesday of last week, and on Tuesday night the vessel begun to rise aft. On Wednesday towing began, and she was made fast in Mill Bay about 9.30 the same night. All the firm’s tugs were made fast to her, and with the help of a strong northerly wind and the Hoy Head astern steering, the whole came slowly ahead. A large number of passengers were aboard the Hoy Head to see the once pride of the German navy, now a heap of scrap lying in Scapa Flow, on an even keel. By Friday the hull was nearly dry, several of the pumps being stopped.


1930 August 13 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – WASBISTER ANNUAL PICNIC. – Under ideal weather conditions the Wasbister annual picnic was held on Friday last, 8th August. As there was a lengthy sports programme, the children assembled early at the school, and were on the field passing 1 p.m. Lunch was served almost immediately, after which the races commenced – flat, egg-and-spoon, three-legged, balance, boot-and-shoe, blind-fold, sack and relay – the last mentioned being entered into with extreme enthusiasm, and enjoyed by the spectators almost as much as by the children themselves Thereafter competitions for jumping and skipping were carried out, bringing to an end the children’s section of the programme. They now had the pleasure of watching the grown-ups, who ran several races – flat, sack, cigarette, and thread-the-needle, followed by high jump, long jump, and hop-step-and-leap. After these were finished the company proceeded to the school, where an excellent tea was served by a band of willing helpers. Dr Foubister then presented the many prizes, and by the smiling faces all could see that no child was disappointed. Votes of thanks were then proposed to the doctor and to all who had helped in any way to make the picnic the success it was. The school-room was then cleared and dancing commenced, music being supplied by Messrs Craigie, Clouston, Craigie and Grieve on the violin, and by Mrs Moar, Miss Craigie and Miss Mathieson on the piano. A delicious supper was served at 11 p.m., after which dancing was resumed, and carried on till 1.30 a.m., when “Auld Lang Syne” brought the happy evening to a close. To Mr Hugh Robertson, Langskaill, for so kindly giving the use of the field, and to the ladies, Mrs Margaret Sinclair, Sketquoy, and Mrs Maggie Craigie, Deithe, who so efficiently performed the duties pertaining to the tea-room, the committee desire to express their thanks.

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ROUSAY HORSE AND CATTLE SHOW.

The annual cattle show under the auspices of the Rousay Agricultural Society was held on Tuesday, August 5, in the show field adjoining Sourin School-house. Fine weather conditions and bright sunshine attracted many visitors from all parts of the island, and also from Kirkwall. Interest was not allowed to flag for a minute, there being always something in one or more of the rings.

Entries were not up to the standard of previous years, particularly in the horse section, which was rather disappointing. In the cattle section there was a fine display of yearlings, and, taking the section as a whole, the quality displayed was, in the opinion of the judges, a credit to the island. The supreme championship in the cattle section was won by an animal exhibited by Mr William Corsie, Glebe, who was also awarded the cup, presented by Mainland Bros., Westness, for the best milk cow.

What the horses lacked in numbers was made up for to a large extent in quality. In this section Mr Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso, secured the supreme honour with a two-year-old filly. The same owner gained the cup, presented by R. Bain, Halkirk, for best foal, one-year-old or two-year-old, sired by any of his horses.

The arrangements for the show were in the hands of Mr W. Sinclair, who unfortunately was unable to be present at the show. Mr William Gibson, Hullion, acted as secretary in his place, and was assisted by Messrs Johnston, Trumland; A. C. Gibson, Bigland; H. Mainland, Hurtiso; R. Seatter, Banks; J. Craigie, Furse; and John Gibson, Avelshay.

The judging both in cattle and horse sections was undertaken by Mr T. Clouston, Littlehowes, Holm, and Mr D. Petrie, Midbigging, St Andrews.

Judging over, visitors and members of the society gathered outside the Recreation Hall, where Lady Hamilton presented the cups to the winners in the horse and cattle sections, and also in the industrial and flower sections.

After the show the members of the society entertained the judges and members of the press to a splendid tea in the Schoolhouse. The tables were tastefully arranged, and the catering was in the able hands of Miss Rendall, who had the assistance of Miss Jessie Reid, Mrs Corsie, Glebe; Mrs Mainland, Westness; and Miss Violet Johnston, Trumland. The gathering was presided over by the president of the society, Mr A. C. Gibson, Bigland, who thanked the judges for their presence at the show. The judges returned thanks to the society for the kindness and hospitality received in Rousay…..


1930 August 20 Orkney Herald

DAILY POSTAL DELIVERY FOR ORKNEY. – The Post Office authorities are now able to announce a daily postal delivery for Orkney, to be commenced on the 6th September.

For some time past difficulty has been experienced in many areas with regard to a daily delivery, but these will now be overcome. In order that postmen may make their rounds daily, the authorities have placed six motorcycles and twenty ordinary cycles at their disposal.

The areas which will benefit from the new arrangements are the mainland, Rousay, South Ronaldshay and Burray.


1930 August 27 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – SOURIN PUBLIC SCHOOL PICNIC. – The Sourin School picnic was held at the Old School on Friday, 15th August, under adverse weather conditions, but the Recreation Hall provided shelter for the company during the heavy showers which fell throughout the afternoon. Parents and friends visited the field to witness the children’s games, which were carried through with enthusiasm. Competition in the various events was keen, and teachers and scholars are indebted to Mr Harrold, Springfield, and Mr J. W. Grieve, Whitehall, for the kindly help given. The tea making was in the very capable hands of Mrs Inkster, Woo, and Mrs Craigie, Cruar. A happy interval for refreshments was hailed with much enthusiasm, and ample justice was done to all the good things provided by a staff of willing helpers – the school picnic committee. Chocolates, kindly gifted by Mrs Grant, Trumland House, were handed out to each child. Mrs Boyle, Brinian House, presented the prizes, and on the call of Mr Harrold she was accorded a very hearty vote of thanks.

Not a little of the attraction of the picnic was the finishing up dance, which was pronounced “just grand” by each enthusiastic dancer. Although dancing commenced much earlier than usual owing to the wet, it was kept up till the usual time.


1930 September 10 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – DEMONSTRATIONS ON CHEESEMAKING. – Miss Leslie, College Instructress, gave some very interesting demonstrations on cheese making during the last week of August. A meeting was to be held in the three schools, but owing to a thunder-storm on Wednesday, 27th, Miss Leslie was unable to carry out her demonstration in Sourin School. The other meetings were very well attended, which is very encouraging to the lecturer. Next summer it is hoped to have Miss Leslie back again to hold butter-making classes.


1930 September 17 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – SOCIAL EVENING IN WASBISTER PUBLIC SCHOOL. – On the evening of the 5th Sept. the inhabitants of Wasbister met together to present Mr James Clouston, sen., Tou, with a clock and pipe in esteem for his services as postman in the district for a number of years. Now that the daily delivery has begun, only one postman is required. Mr Clouston was of a very obliging and jovial manner and always willing to oblige whenever he could. Mr Kirkness occupied the chair and spoke very highly of Mr Clouston’s worth in the district. Dr and Mrs Boyle and party were among the invited guests, and Mrs Boyle very nicely made the presentation in a few well-chosen remarks. Mr Clouston very suitably replied. A short programme was gone through with the school children under the tuition of Miss Mathieson, teacher, and was much enjoyed by all. Gramophone records were also played. After a splendid tea a most enjoyable dance was begun and kept up with great zest by all. Music was supplied by Messrs Craigie and Clouston, and Mrs Moar and Miss Mathieson. Baking was done by the ladies of the district, and all were sumptuously fed. A very happy and pleasant meeting was brought to a close by singing “Auld Land Syne.”


1930 September 24 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – ACCIDENT IN HARVEST FIELD – ROUSAY MAN FALLS FROM REAPER SEAT ON TO SHEAF BOARD. – Whilst engaged in “putting off” sheaves from a reaper on the farm of Breck, Sourin, Rousay, on Monday, John Craigie, jr., met with a somewhat serious accident. The crop was heavy, and in putting off a sheaf Mr Craigie overbalanced and fell on the sheaf board. His left arm came in contact with the knife, and he sustained a severe cut on the wrist, two sinews being severed. The sole of one of his boots was also sliced off. The young man was picked up in an unconscious condition, and Dr Boyle was immediately summoned. After his wounds had been dressed, Craigie was conveyed, via Evie, to the Garden Memorial Hospital, Kirkwall, where he is progressing favourably.


1930 October 1 Orkney Herald

SUMMER TIME DRAWS TO A CLOSE. – Summer Time, which began this year on April 13th, expires next Sunday morning, October 5th. To regain the hour lost, clocks and watches should be put back one hour. As it is said to be harmful to put the hands of a striking clock backwards, it would therefore be advisable to let the pendulum rest for an hour.

EVIE – EQUINOCTIALS – September tranquillity was disturbed last week by a violent storm of wind and rain from the nor’west, which raged for two days – Thursday and Friday. Towering clouds and a low barometer on Wednesday night were foreboding, and it was not surprising when Thursday morning broke with stormy conditions. As the day advanced the wind reached gale force, and the rain increased, making outdoor work impossible. On Friday the wind continued to blow strong, but the rain ceased. Tremendously heavy seas came sweeping in from the Atlantic, and the channel between Eynhallow and Rousay was a surging, seething whirlpool, out of which huge billows tossed themselves high over the cliffs, and scattered their spray far over the islands. On the shore enormous white waves rolled in with great force, lashing each other into foam and raking far up on the beach. It was impossible for a boat to get off from the pier, and no assistance could be given to the motor boat riding at anchor, which, however, escaped damage. The Rousay mail boat was unable to cross on Friday.


1930 October 29 Orkney Herald

AURORA. – Sunday night was lit up by a very brilliant display of “Merry Dancers,” which was enhanced and intensified by the many dark clouds floating about in the northern sky and the brilliancy of the stars in the south and east. Very vivid streamers shot up to the zenith – which is considered an evil weather omen. Usually such displays are accompanied by unsettled and stormy weather.


1930 October 31 Dundee Evening Telegraph

TRAWLER ASHORE ON ORKNEY COAST. Crew Taken Off in Safety. – The Aberdeen steam trawler, Strathmartine, belonging to the Strath Steam Trawling and Fishing Co. Ltd., is ashore at Rousay Sound, Rousay Island, off the west coast the Orkneys. From a telegraph message received by the owners it is learned that the vessel is on a soft bottom and is not leaking. The crew has been taken off and all are safe. The Strathmartine was built in 1914 and a vessel of 210 tons gross.


1930 November 5 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – SHIPWRECKED FISHERMEN AND MARINERS’ SOCIETY COLLECTION. – Mr James S. Gibson, Hullion, local agent for the Shipwrecked Fishermen and Mariners’ Society, has received the following letter regarding the collection made on behalf of the Society’s funds: – “Dear Sir, – I enclose receipt for your remittance, with very hearty thanks, and look upon the results of the collection in Rousay, Egilshay and Veira islands as marvellously satisfactory; and I can assure you that my committee appreciate the vigorous action of all concerned most deeply. If at all possible, let it be known how thankfully the handsome collection has been received. – Yours faithfully, Gerald E. Maude, Secy.” Personally Mr Gibson returns grateful thanks to the teachers and scholars who kindly undertook the collecting. The following is a list of the amounts collected in the various districts: – Rousay – Frotoft and Brinian, £2 13s 3d; Sourin, £2; Wasbister, 15s; Egilshay – £1 7s; Veira – £1 0s 6d – total, £7 15s 9d.


1930 November 19 Orkney Herald

DETENTION OF MAILS. – Owing to the heavy seas in Eynhallow Sound last week the mail boat did not venture to cross for several days, and Rousay was without mails from Saturday to the following Thursday.

FIRST SNOWFALL OF THE SEASON. – November so far has served out all kinds of bad weather, and the recent succession of fierce gales, accompanied by driving rain and sleet, culminated in a slight fall of snow on Sunday. It was intensely cold, with hard frost and showers of hail. A northerly wind and a hard-looking sky signalled that winter had set in in earnest.

POPPY DAY. – The following boys and girls of Sourin School collected the sum of £1 10s 6d under the organisation of their teacher, Miss Mary Rendall, namely: Jeannie Donaldson and Isabella Lyon; Chrissie Russell and Kathleen Munro; George Craigie and Leonard Irvine; John Grieve and John Seatter, and William Mainland and Archer Clouston.

CHURCH UNION. – A united meeting of the Rousay churches was held in Rousay West Church on Armistice Sunday, 9th November. In spite of the stormy weather a good attendance gathered from all parts of the island, and the collection for the Earl Haig Fund was larger than any taken for that scheme in previous years. The Rev. D. S. Brown, M.A., minister of Sourin and Trumland, and interim moderator of Rousay West Church, conducted the service, and the praise was efficiently led by a choir from all three churches, with Mr Hugh Gibson as conductor. The title of address was the statement of the Duke of Wellington that “Providence decides all battles,” and the text was Psalm xvii. 8-9, “Come, behold the works of the Lord, what desolations he hath wrought in the earth; he maketh wars to cease unto the end of the earth.”…..


1930 November 26 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY. – The hon. treasurer begs to acknowledge the receipt of the sum of £4 7s 3d, being the amount collected in the island of Rousay on behalf of the above Society, and to thank Mr James Gibson and the following collectors, viz.: – Misses T. S. Mathieson, Sinclair, and Rendall for their kind services.

POPPY DAY. – The selling of Flanders poppies in aid of Earl Haig’s Fund met with a good response in Frotoft and Brinian on Saturday, 8th November, a total of £1 16s being collected by Lily Sinclair, Molly Gorn, Maisie Mainland and Evelyn Pirie.

WEATHER. – Winter has again slackened its grip, and it looks as if November were endeavouring to make a good ending [writes an eloquent Evie correspondent]. The sprinkling of snow was like the snowfall in the river – “a moment white, then lost forever.” Few were sorry to see it disappear so quickly, though previous to its advent there was much grousing because of the incessant wind and rain, and fervent supplication that snow might hold sway for at least a time. Perhaps, however, the slight fall of snow proved a good seasoning, and weather conditions have been thereby improved. Sunday was a delightful November day – calm and bright, with beautiful sky colourings which were reflected in an unruffled sea and on the sodden fields. The effect was stimulating to the spirits after many wet and dreary days, and there was an invitation to walk abroad in the short afternoon to enjoy the silent beauty of the waning year. The evening remained fine, with a “beautiful night of stars,” and the North, lit up by Aurora, vied with the East, now dazzlingly bright with stars of the first magnitude.


1930 December 3 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – PRESENTATION. – On the evening of Friday, November 28th, Miss Jessie Reid, Wasdale, was made the recipient of a handsome crocodile handbag on the occasion of her leaving the island. A deputation – Messrs A. C. Gibson, Bigland; H. Mainland, Hurtiso; and J. W. Grieve, Whitehall – waited on Miss Reid, and in making the presentation Mr Gibson, president of the Agricultural Society, said: – “Miss Reid, we are a deputation appointed by the Agricultural Society to call on you tonight to make a small acknowledgement of the many times you have favoured our society. You have been a successful exhibitor at our cattle shows, and at the ploughing match your representative has more than once carried all before him. But the Agricultural Society has other functions that can only be well performed by the ladies. On these occasions we always relied on you, and were never disappointed. Not only that, but as a neighbour your sterling character and kindly manner have endeared you to a large circle of friends. We all regret your leaving the island, and our best wishes go with you for your future welfare in your new home. I have now great pleasure in asking you to accept this small token of our esteem and goodwill, with our grateful thanks for all you have done.” Miss Reid thanked the deputation, and said that the gift was altogether unexpected and unmerited by her. Any little thing she done had been a pleasure to herself and recompense was never once thought of. Whilst leaving Rousay she would always cherish the fondest memory of the island and all her friends with whom she had spent many happy hours. The deputation was then entertained to tea, and a very pleasant evening was spent.

[Jessie Reid, born in April 1871, was the daughter of William Reid, Wasdale, and Catherine Baikie, Stromness. William, a joiner, passed away in 1915, and Catherine was in her 90th year when she died in 1925]

ROYAL BLIND ASYLUM. – The annual collection for the Royal Blind Asylum, which recently took place in Rousay, Egilshay and Veira, realised £7 15s 6d, made up as follows: – Frotoft and Trumland districts, £2 10s; Sourin, £1 12s; Wasbister, £1; Veira, £1 1s 6d; Egilshay, £1 12s. The collection was organised by the teachers, Miss Sinclair, Frotoft; Miss Rendall, Sourin; Miss Mathieson, Wasbister; Miss Longbotham, Veira, and Miss Rosie, Egilshay, and the directors of the Blind Asylum, in acknowledging the money received, desire to express to the teachers, scholars and contributors their most grateful and sincere thanks.


1930 December 10 Orkney Herald

SOCIETY OF ANTIQUARIES – DONATIONS FROM ORKNEY. – At the annual general meeting of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, held in Edinburgh last week, Professor V. Gordon Childe was elected a Councillor, and Messrs Walter G. Grant of Trumland, and Henry H. W. Scarth of Breckness, were elected Fellows. It was reported that the number of objects received into the Museum by donations during the year was 729, and that 159 had been purchased. The former include a collection of flint and stone implements from Bookan, Orkney, [NW of the Ring of Brodgar], presented by Mr Peter Irvine; a stone axe from Rousay, a stone hammer from Egilshay, and a collection of Neolithic pottery from Taversoe Tuick, Rousay, presented by Mr Walter G. Grant of Trumland. Among the purchases is a carved stone ball of oval shape from the site of a broch at St Thomas’s Kirk, Orkney, this being the only specimen of oval form recorded.


1930 December 24 Orkney Herald

EYNHALLOW RABBITS AT A PREMIUM. – As the scare caused by the alleged appearance of and the discussions on that hideous ogre called rabbit-rat has proved disastrous to the sale of rabbits generally, it might be well to make known that Eynhallow rabbits are immune from contamination, never having had contact with such filthy beasts as rats. There never have been rats in Eynhallow in the time of man, and the bunny of the “Holy Isle” remains, as it should be, pure and undefiled. This fact being known, it is expected there will be an enormous demand and a ready sale for these pure-breds, while high prices should rule.


Categories
In Print

Newsprint – 1929

1929 January 2 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – CONCERT. – A most enjoyable concert was held in the Wasbister School on the evening of the 21st December. The schoolroom was beautifully decorated with evergreens, and gaily coloured festoons gave the room a bright and Christmassy appearance, while the new stage with its scenic arrangements was splendidly got up for the occasion. Despite the unfavourable weather conditions, the room was crowded with an appreciative audience, who heartily applauded each item on the programme. In the unavoidable absence of Mr Gibson, the Bungalow, Mr Kirkness, Quoyostray, presided over the gathering, and after a few introductory remarks called on one of the scholars to give the opening speech. The programme, which was a very attractive one, consisted of choruses, solos, trio, recitations, dialogue, playlet, and play, and the little people, one and all, did their parts to perfection. After the last chorus had been rendered, Mr Kirkness called for very hearty votes of thanks to Miss [Tina] Mathieson, who had trained her pupils so efficiently; to the children who had acquitted themselves so well; to the committee for their able management, and to the ladies who had charge of the commissariat department. These being heartily given, Mr Sinclair, Vacquoy, called for a vote of thanks to the chairman. Tea was then served by the committee, after which the floor was cleared and dancing was carried on with much zest until an early hour. Excellent dance music was supplied on the piano by Miss Mathieson and Mesdames Grieve and Moar, and on the violin by Messrs Craigie, Johnston, and Clouston. Annexed is the programme: –

Chairman’s remarks; opening speech, Thora Kirkness; chorus, “The Merry Band”; recitation, “I’m the Wee Boy That Can Do It,” Jim Craigie, Willie Marwick, Hughie Sinclair, and Jim Sinclair; solo, “The Little Gipsy Girl,” Netta Sinclair; recitation, “A Boy’s Grievance,” Leonard Marwick; chorus, “Children of Iceland”; recitation, “Little Pussy,” Clementina Donaldson; action song, “Shoemaker John,” 5 girls and 7 boys; recitation, “When Father Carves the Duck,” Jeannie Donaldson; nursery rhymes, sung and recited by 7 little ones; dialogue – “Dining by Steam,” Armit Sinclair, Leonard Marwick, Spencer Dexter, and Jim Marwick; solo, “Telling Dolly,” Kathleen Craigie; “Eightsome Reel,” 8 pupils; action song, “Shopping,” 5 girls and 5 boys; recitation, “The Little Moon,” Clara Donaldson; marching chorus; recitation, “The Mad Goblin,” Thora Kirkness; trio, “A Lullaby,” Betsy Marwick, Netta Sinclair, and Kathleen Craigie; playlet in verse, “The Christmas Pie,” 7 little ones; Darky solo, “Poor Old Joe,” Sinclair Craigie; recitation, “Missing,” Stanley Moar; play, “Molly’s Wish,” Anna Marwick, Thora Kirkness, Kathleen Craigie, Netta Sinclair, Clara Donaldson, and Agnes Marwick; closing chorus, “The Fox and the Goose.”

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[Here is Jeannie Donaldson’s recitation “When Father Carves the Duck,” written in 1891 by Ernest Vincent Wright.]

We all look on with anxious eyes
When Father carves the duck
And mother almost always sighs
When Father carves the duck
Then all of us prepare to rise
And hold our bibs before our eyes
And be prepared for some surprise
When Father carves the duck.

He braces up and grabs a fork
Whene’er he carves a duck
And won’t allow a soul to talk
Until he’s carved the duck.
The fork is jabbed into the sides
Across the breast the knife he slides
While every careful person hides
From flying chips of duck.

The platter’s always sure to slip
When Father carves a duck.
And how it makes the dishes skip!
Potatoes fly amuck!
The squash and cabbage leap in space
We get some gravy in our face
And Father mutters Hindu grace
Whene’er he carves a duck.

We then have learned to walk around
the dining room and pluck
From off the windowsills and walls
Our share of Father’s duck
While Father growls and blows and jaws
And swears the knife was full of flaws
And Mother laughs at him because
He couldn’t carve a duck.


1929 January 30 Orkney Herald

WINTRY WEATHER. – During last week there was a considerable amount of ground frost, which made the streets and roads rather difficult for pedestrians. On Monday morning there was a heavy fall of snow, and the younger members of the community are enjoying it to the full, “clogs” and sledges being much in evidence.


1929 February 6 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – PLOUGHING MATCH. – The annual ploughing match of the Rousay Agricultural Society was held on Wednesday, 30th January, at Trumland Farm, on a field kindly granted for the occasion by Mr James Johnston. The weather was not too pleasant for the event, but despite the heavy rain that fell during the morning, 18 ploughmen (2 champions and 16 ordinary) turned out to try their skill. Mr John Craigie, Furse, visited the field, thus enabling the society to procure the Highland and Agricultural Society’s medal.

During the day the ploughmen, judges, and committee were liberally supplied with refreshments, and in the evening a sumptuous dinner was served.

The society take this opportunity of thanking Mr and Mrs Johnston for their hospitality, the judges for their valuable services, the Kirkwall merchants, and all others who contributed special prizes, also the subscribers to the funds.

Messrs John Spence, Schoolha’, and John Rendall, Nisthouse, Evie, acted as judges, and their decisions, which gave general satisfaction, are as follows: –

PLOUGHING. – CHAMPIONS – 1 and cup, presented by Mr Walter Grant, Robert Johnston, Trumland; 2 Malcolm Hourie, Innister. Feering and finish, Robert Johnston.

ORDINARY. – 1 and Highland and Agricultural Society’s medal, Sam Inkster, Wasdale; 2 James Craigie, Falquoy; 3 Archibald Wylie, Westness; 4 David Craigie, Nearhouse; 5 Thomas Marwick, Quoys; 6 Stanley Gibson, Woo; 7 Albert Munro, Banks; 8 Hugh Robertson, Langskaill; 9 Ronald Shearer, Curquoy; 10 John Craigie, Westness; 11 Thomas Sinclair, Banks; 12 John Petrie, Trumland. Feering and finish, Sam Inkster; cup for best ploughed rig on field, Robert Johnston. (This cup becomes his own property, having been won by him three times); best feering on field, Robert Johnston; best finish on field, Sam Inkster; straightest ploughing, Sam Inkster.

HARNESS. – 1 and medal, John Petrie, Trumland; 2 David Craigie, Newhouse; 3 A. Wyke, Westness; 4 S. Gibson, Woo; 5 James Smith, Tratland; 6 H. Robertson, Langskaill; 7 William Moar, Saviskaill.

GROOMING. – 1 and medal, David Craigie, Newhouse; 2 John Petrie, Trumland; 3 Wm. Moar, Saviskaill; 4 Albert Munro, Banks; 5 Hugh Robertson, Langskaill; 6 James Gibson, jr., Hullion; 7 James Smith, Tratland.

SPECIAL PRIZES. – Medal for most points (ploughing, grooming, and harness), David Craigie, Nearhouse; Dr Thomson’s medal (for ploughman under 20 highest in prize list), Hugh Robertson; best matched pair, Robert Johnston; youngest ploughman, William Moar; oldest ploughman, Albert Munro.

SERVICE OF PRAISE. – A service of praise was held in Sourin U.F. Church on 27th January by a voluntary choir under Mr Robert Grieve, conductor. In spite of snowy weather, a good congregation assembled from all quarters; and as the singers had spent some time in practising, they carried through the programme of sacred music in a hearty and pleasing way. Rev. D. S. Brown was chairman, and Miss Waterston was organist. A good collection was also contributed for church purposes. One could not help wishing as they listened that musical services of this type would be held oftener. A number of our vacant Orkney churches could easily hold quarterly meetings, and their attractive power would help to keep the churches together. The chairman read an address contributed by a well-known conductor of children’s choirs in the south, and which pleaded for the formation of such a choir in every church if possible, so as to attract and use the abilities of the young people in the way of extending the kingdom of God…..


1929 February 20 Orkney Herald

GALE AND SNOWSTORM IN ORKNEY.

ROADS BLOCKED AND SHIPPING INTERRUPTED.

HEAVIEST BLIZZARD FOR ELEVEN YEARS.

The widespread south-easterly gales and snowstorms which, in common with the rest of the country laid its stranglehold on Orkney, has now continued for over a week with more or less severity, gradually getting worse as the week proceeded, and culminated on Friday in the worst storm which has passed over Orkney since January 1918.

MOTOR VEHICLES IN DIFFICULTIES. – Carried forward by the strong winds, wreaths of snow soon began to form on the country roads, and motor cars and lorries which tried to reach their destination were soon in difficulties, and some of these were embedded in the snow until dug out.

COMMUNICATION BY ROAD TO KIRKWALL INTERRUPTED. – On Saturday there was no communication by road with any of the outlying districts. On Sunday the wind moderated and a thaw set in. On Monday staffs of unemployed men were engaged in making the roads passable for vehicular traffic, and with the exception of the Stromness and Orphir roads, which were still blocked, communication with Kirkwall was restored that afternoon. To-day (Tuesday) the weather is more favourable. A dry wind is blowing, and the snow is rapidly disappearing…..


1929 February 27 Orkney Herald

MARRIAGE

MAINLAND – MAINLAND. – At No. 4, [Cott], Frotoft, Rousay, on Wednesday, 20th February, by Rev. D. S. Brown, M.A., Robert Stevenson Mainland, eldest son of the late Mr and Mrs John Mainland, Westness Farm, to Lydia Mary, only daughter of Mr and Mrs John Mainland, No.4, Frotoft, Rousay.


1929 March. 6 Orkney Herald

SANDWICK – ST ANDREW’S DAY IN KUMASI. – At the St Andrew’s banquet of the Caledonian Society of Kumasi [a city in the Ashanti region of Ghana], held at the Residency on December 1st, Mr J. R. F. Robertson, Assistant Telegraphic Engineer. and son of Mr J. M. H. Robertson, Lyking, Sandwick, proposed the toast of “The Lassies.” The bill of fare was as follows: – “Here’s what we’ll hae the night – Scotch brue and cockie leekie; cauld  Spey saumon wi’ cucumber; a muckle haggis and a wee dram; cauld turkey wi’ a tastie bit o’ ham; and the spree ends wi’ fruit salad wi’ fine rich cream. Forby a’ this, we’ll hae wines an’ ale an’ speerits, as weel as grapes an’ nuts an’ raisins, nae tae mention free smokin’ (but nae pipes!)”


1929 March 20 Orkney Herald

VEIRA – UNIQUE GATHERING. – Public intimation was made short ago of the high record of over 10 years’ perfect attendance made by Emslie M. Craigie at Veira Public School. A record like this has very seldom been equalled by Orkney scholars, and when it became known that the Orkney Education Authority had decided to recognise such good attendance by giving a prize, it was thought fitting that a concert should be held on the occasion of the presentation. Consequently all the Iocal talent was collected, and under the able tuition of Miss Longbotham, Schoolhouse, an excellently varied programme was produced on Friday evening, 8th inst. The weather was ideal, which permitted a number of friends from Rousay to attend, and when the appointed hour arrived, the schoolroom was filled almost to its utmost capacity. Mr John Logie, Rose Cottage, Rousay, presided in his usual genial manner. Mr Mark M. Kirkness, chairman of the Local School Management Committee, was present, and at an interval during the concert, he, in a pleasing manner, presented a silver watch to Emslie Craigie. During the course of his remarks, he referred to the general high record of high attendance which is reported monthly from Viera Public School, giving great praise to teacher, scholars, and parents for their united efforts to attain this high record. The hearty applause with which each item in the concert was received proved that the audience was highly entertained, and the rendering of the different pieces reflected great credit on both performers and teacher, Miss Longbotham, who acted as accompanist. The local artistes were very grateful to Messrs J. and R. Johnston, Trumland Farm, and Mr J. Craigie, Pier Cottage, Rousay, who kindly consented to assist them. The violin selections of the former were very much appreciated, and the recitation, “Tam o’ Shanter,” given in splendid style by the latter, caused great merriment and was loudly applauded. At the conclusion of the concert the usual votes of thanks were accorded, after which tea was served. The floor was then cleared, and an enjoyable dance was held until the early hours.

Annexed is the programme: – “God Save the King,” audience; mixed chorus, “The song of the Western men”; recitation, “Mrs Pinkerton’s Bonnet,” Miss M. Petrie; children’s chorus, “The hunting song”; dialogue, “The Rival Orators,” Messrs M. Flaws and S. Craigie; duet, “Isle of Beauty,” Miss E. Johnston and Mr J. Johnston; violin selections, Messrs J. and R. Johnston, Rousay; song, “A Roving,” Mr Neil Flaws; recitation, “Aunty Doleful’s Visit,” Helen Flaws; ladies’ chorus, “The spring time of the year”; song, “Bobby Bingo,” Sinclair Duncan, Magnus Flaws and John Inkster; song, “That’s the reason noo I wear a kilt,” Mr R. Inkster; violin selections, Messrs J. and R. Johnston, Rousay; chiIdren’s chorus, “Come lasses and lads”; ladies’ chorus, “The song of the fairies”; reading, “Johnny Lowe’s Predicament,” Miss E. Craigie; song, “The Bailiff’s Daughter,” Minnie Flaws; sketch, “Tiresome Tommy,” Misses Molly, Mina, and Margaret Flaws, Ena Johnston, and John Duncan; men’s chorus, “Robin Hood”; duet, “The meeting of the waters,” Misses L. Inkster and E. Johnston; recitation, “Tam o’ Shanter,” Mr J. Craigie, Rousay; mixed chorus, “Duncan Gray”; song, “Tobermory,” Mr J. Johnston; sketch, “A Cure for Jealousy,” Misses L. Inkster, A. Craigie, and Messrs R. Inkster and J. Johnston; “Auld Lang Syne,” audience.

[Born in 1914, Emslie Millar Craigie was the son of William Craigie and Isabella Scott Flaws, Rusness]

————————-

THAT’S THE REASON NOW I WEAR A KILT

by Harry Lauder

There’s lots of folks will say the kilt is not the thing to wear
In fact they’ll say the kilt is out of date
But there’s a certain reason I’m wearing mine, because …
I’ll tell you if you’ll only care to wait
I used to wear a pair of breeks before I took a wife
But after I’d been wed a week or three
I sold my trousers bought this kilt, the reason is because …
I’ll explain it if you’ll listen now to me.

Chorus:
Every night I would go and hang my trousers up
By the back of the bedroom door
I rue the day — I must have been a jay
I’ll never hang them up there anymore
For the wife would take a ramble through my pooches
As I lay asleep beneath the quilt
In the morning when I woke, I was always stony broke
And that’s the reason now I wear a kilt.


I never would have found it out till one night I came home
I was feeling very queer about the head
I soon was in the land of dreams but woke at 3 a.m.
And saw the wife was standing by my bed
She said, “Hush, hush, there’s burglars! Don’t make any fuss
I’m feeling in your pockets for your gun.”
I don’t know if she was or not, but all I know was this
There was nothing in my pockets when she’d done.

The only thing I’m frightened of is winter’s coming on
And I’m feeling very cool about the knees
I’m not as young as I used to be, my blood is getting thin
And it wouldn’t take an awful lot to freeze
If I should take a freezing fit one day and kick the pail
And join the great majority that’s gone
Then maybe I’ll be sorry that I ever took to kilts
And wish I’d left my cosy trousers on.


1929 April 3 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – SOURIN U.F. CHURCH – As the Sourin Church has no choir, the service on Sunday, 24th March, was led by a class of girls who have been practicing diligently for some weeks. Besides leading the praise, they also sang some children’s hymns in a way that greatly pleased and surprised all who were present. For the day Rev. D. S. Brown was conductor, and Miss Waterston presided at the organ. The hope was expressed that these young singers might be heard a good deal oftener in the future, as they would help to make the church service interesting, and also to revive part singing…..


1929 April 10 Orkney Herald

Mr James W. Sinclair, photographer, has removed from West Castle Street to 30 Bridge Street, Kirkwall, where he has a well-equipped plant for dealing with customers’ plates and films of all descriptions. The front shop and darkroom are on the ground floor. In the latter room the films are developed, fixed, and washed, after which they are taken upstairs to the drying and cutting room, where they are placed in wallets. They are next printed and washed and taken to the print-drying room to be dried, trimmed, and sorted out in their respective wallets, ready for delivery. In addition to photographic materials, Mr Sinclair also deals in gramophones and records. – Advt.


1929 May 15 Orkney Herald

NEW EXECUTIVE OFFICER FOR ORKNEY.

DR MARWICK UNANIMOUSLY APPOINTED.

At a meeting of the Orkney Education Authority, held in the Burgh School, Kirkwall, yesterday (Tuesday), Dr Hugh Marwick, headmaster of Kirkwall Secondary School, was unanimously appointed Executive Officer for the County of Orkney in succession to Mr Frank Young, B.Sc., who has been appointed Principal of Dundee Technical College.

DR MARWICK’S CAREER. – Dr Marwick served an apprenticeship as monitor and pupil teacher in the Sourin Public School, Rousay, whence, in 1900, he passed into the United Free Church Training College in Aberdeen. After the usual two years of training there, he acted as an assistant master for three years in Newbattle Public School, a large elementary school in Midlothian, where he earned his teacher’s diploma, or “parchment.”

In the autumn of 1905, he entered Edinburgh University, and in April, 1909, graduated M.A., with first  class honours in English Language and Literature. During his college course he obtained several distinctions. Shortly after graduating, he was awarded a Carnegie Research Scholarship of £100 in order to prosecute research into the Orkney dialect. During the following year he went round the isles collecting material, and the results of that work were submitted to the University of Edinburgh in 1926, as a thesis for the D.Litt. degree, which was conferred at the July graduation. The thesis, entitled “The Orkney Norn,” is at present being printed at the Clarendon Press, and will, it is expected, be published in the course of this year.

While at the University Dr Marwick was placed 1st in the recently-established class in Experimental Psychology, and, ever since, he has kept in touch with the newer experimental methods in education, which have been so much discussed of late years.

In October 1910, he was appointed chief English master in the Burnley Grammar School, Lancashire. He had classes under his charge also in the evenings at the Burnley Municipal Institute.

In 1913 he was requested by the Oxford University Press to edit a school edition of “Silas Marner,” and the following year he also edited Tennyson’s “Enoch Arden” for the same firm. He was asked to continue editorial work for them, but pressure of fresh duties compelled him to give that up.

In 1914 he was appointed to the post of headmaster of Kirkwall Secondary School. In addition to supervising that, he had the duties of responsible teacher of English and Master of Method for the training of junior students in practical teaching.

His experience has not been confined to one type of school, but he has had practical acquaintance with almost every branch of the educational system from the small country school upwards, and is thus specially qualified to understand and cope with most of the problems that arise in his new appointment.


1929 May 29 The Scotsman

ORKNEY. – To let, June, July, and September, at the seaside, with use of boat, three or four bedrooms and sitting-room, with use of kitchen. Miss Craigie, Veira Lodge, Rousay.


1929 June 19 Orkney Herald

MORE FISHWORKERS. – Large numbers of fishworkers en route for Stronsay and Lerwick again passed through Kirkwall last week. Parties left for Stronsay by the s.s. Orcadia on Wednesday and the s.s. Earl Thorfinn on Thursday, but the bulk of the girls arrived by the s.s. St Magnus on Friday night. They were again met by lady workers from the churches in town, who took them to their respective halls and gave them supper. The girls going to Stronsay left by the s.s. Orcadia about 1 a.m. on Saturday. They greatly appreciate the interest which is being taken in them by the ladies of Kirkwall, while getting to their destination by special steamer is also a great boon.

[The population of Stronsay would quadruple as over 5000 fishermen, fish gutters and others descended on what at the time was by far Orkney’s most important fishing port.]

STRONSAY HERRING FISHING. – A commencement has been made with the herring fishing at Stronsay, and already fair catches have been landed. On Thursday the Bezaleal, of Burray, landed 80 crans from the Shetland grounds. – Details are as follows: –

Friday, 14th June. – Twenty-five boats landed to-day an average of seven crans of fairly good quality. Fishing grounds were from 45 to 50 miles S.E. by E. to S.S.E. Prices 20s to 25s. Best shot, Valorous (BCK), 50 crans. Last night the Bezaleal (K) landed 80 crans from Burra Haaf.

Saturday, 15th June. – A good fishing was landed here to-day by 48 boats, the average being 20 crans. Fishing grounds were from 28 to 34 miles S.S.E. to S.E. by S. and Fair Isle grounds, some heavy shots being landed from the latter grounds. Quality was good and prices from 17s 6d to 26s per cran. Best shots: – Janet Geddes, (BCK), 160 crans; Guide Us (PD), 100; Correopsis (BCK), 90; Gowan Craig (INS), 85; Cedar Leaf (BF), Flow (BCK), 80; Au Revoir (BF), 45; Golden West (FR), Harvest Gleaner (FR), 40 crans.

All the landings were purchased for curing. Total for the week 1450 crans, compared with 14 crans for the corresponding week of last year. Most of the fishworkers have now arrived at the port, and it is anticipated that a general start at curing will be made this week.

[A cran was a unit of measure of landed uncleaned herring used in the North Sea fishing industry. It was defined to be the equivalent of one standard box of about 37.5 imperial gallons – typically around 1200 fish, but varying anywhere between 700 and 2,500. The boats mentioned were registered at the ports of Berwick, Peterhead, Inverness, Banff, Fraserburgh, and Kirkwall]


1929 July 17 Orkney Herald

BIRSAY – PICNIC. – The annual outing of the U.F. Church took place on Tuesday. Rousay was the venue this year. About 100 took advantage of the trip, and as the day was ideal, everyone enjoyed themselves. The buses left Boardhouse at 8 a.m., and Kirkwall was reached shortly after 9 a.m. The trippers reached Rousay per s.s. Orcadia between 10 and 11 a.m. On arrival in Rousay the party partook of tea in the grounds of Trumland Farm. Tea over, sight-seeing was the order of the day. About 3 p.m. the company again assembled at Trumland for tea, after which the party was conducted through the well-kept gardens of the mansion house by the gardener. Sailing time – half past four – arrived all too soon. Kirkwall was reached shortly before 6 p.m., and after a short time in the town the party piled on the buses again, and Birsay was reached about 8 p.m.


1929 July 24 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY SUNDAY SCHOOLS. – A joint picnic of Frotoft and Wasbister Sunday-schools was held on 17th July at Westness Farm. The children, along with some of their parents and friends, met at 2.30 p.m., when Mrs and Misses Mainland and some of the ladies present kindly served them with milk, buns, etc. Much thanks is due to those who contributed prizes for the adults races, and also to those who gave donations to a fund to provide prizes for the children. After the prizes had been given out and a few pennies had been given to each child that had not gained a prize, a balance of 7s was left over, which, it is hoped, may help towards raising prizes next year. After a long time had been spent with games and races, the company, through the kindness of Mrs Lees Low, enjoyed the privilege of a walk through Westness garden. Tea was served between 6 and 7 o’clock p.m., after which the prizes were handed out by Mrs Mainland, Westness Farm. After votes of thanks had been given to those who had helped to make the picnic successful the company parted, having spent a very happy afternoon.

THUNDER STORM OVER ORKNEY. – Following close upon the excessive heat of the previous week, a thunder-storm of considerable severity was experienced over Orkney on Wednesday evening, the East Mainland and North Isles districts particularly suffering.  At Kirkwall, distant rumblings of thunder had been heard, when suddenly, about eight o’clock, vast storm clouds gathered to the south-east, and vivid flashes of lightning flew across the sky. Almost simultaneously a torrential rainfall started and continued to pour down for about fifteen minutes. Flashes of lightning and rumbles of thunder occurred up till midnight.


1929 July 31 Orkney Herald

HOLIDAY. – Friday was observed as a holiday in Kirkwall, all places of business being closed throughout the day. The motor ‘bus proprietors and steamboat owners offered facilities for cheap travel to the islands and through the Mainland, and these were very largely patronised. Stronsay, Westray, Papa Westray, Longhope, and Shapinsay each had good quotas, while the sailing club regatta at Rousay claimed a very large complement of visitors. It was not until the trippers began to arrive home in the evening that there was any sign of activity in the town. Numerous people enjoyed the afternoon picnicking in the vicinity.


1929 August 7 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY REGATTA – RECORD ENTRY OF BOATS. – The annual regatta, held under the auspices of the Rousay Sailing Club on Friday of last week, attracted a very large entry of competitors and a record number of spectator’s.

The day was exceedingly fine, with a light, variable wind from the west. The number of boats forward was twenty-two sail, six motor, and six pulling boats – a record for the meeting. The course was triangular, starting at Trumland Pier with a run out to a mark near the Point of Avelshay, thence to a buoy off the Point of Viera, with a turn home to the finish. Kirkwall Sailing Club was represented by five sailing boats, two motor boats, and two rowing boats, and were successful in securing the cups in the all-comers’ class and in the 17ft. waterline class.

The committee are deeply grateful to all donors to the prize fund and to Dr Thomson, of South Ronaldshay, who presented a cup for competition in the motor boat race.

Mr Robert Johnston, Trumland, secretary of the club, had charge of all arrangements, and to his capable management and energetic services much of the success of the event is due.

By 11 a.m. all the boats had been measured and entered, and soon afterwards the starter (Mr David Gibson, The Bungalow), sent off the boats in the smallest class, all except one making a good start. Twenty-five minutes later the second class went away, followed a quarter of an hour later by the big class. The big class attracted most attention, as they had two rounds of the course to make, passing Avelshay Point mark in the following order: – Viking, Mizpah, Snowdrop, Margaret. On the second round Mizpah had fallen back to third place and the Margaret retiring, the course was finished in that order.

BOATS 22 ft. WATERLINE AND UNDER.
1. Snowdrop (C. Logie) 1h 51m 12s
2. Viking (E. Seatter) 1h 51m 56s
3. Mizpah (W. Grieve) 1h 54m 19s
Margaret (W. Bews) Retired.

BOATS 17 ft. WATERLINE AND UNDER.
1. Foam (A. Finlayson) 1h 9m 0s
2. Thora (A. Anderson) 1h 16m 9s
3. Maisie (J. Mainland) 1h 21m 0s
4. Ivy (J. Foulis) 1h 22m 28s
5. Annie (H. Logie) 1h 28m 35s
6. Ceska (D. Gibson) 1h 29m 21m
7. Bulldog (T. Isbister) 1h 31m 15s
8. Annie (C. Craigie) 1h 33m 4s
9. Tern (J. Mowat) 1h 33m 30s
10. Wilson’s (J. Mowat) 1h 34m 38s

BOATS 14 ft. WATERLINE AND UNDER.
1. Annie (J. Craigie) 1h 22m 1s
2. Lily (T. Sinclair) 1h 22m 27s
3. Ivy (G. Harrold) 1h 25m 34s
4. Winnie (J. Mowat) 1h 27m 15s
5. Tammy Norrie (H. Mainland) 1h 40m 53s
6. Daisy (J. Craigie) 1h 41m 38s
Peerie Ain (J. Hourston) Retired.
Mary Annie (S. Mainland) Retired.

The open race started at 3 p.m., and seventeen boats were forward. Viking, Foam, Annie, and Snowdrop got first away. Foam had a lead at Avelshay, followed by Snowdrop and Mizpah. Viking having dropped back to fourth place, and these positions were maintained until entering the last length of the course, where Snowdrop worked to weather of Foam. Mizpah had been standing up on Rousay, and if able to weather the finishing buoy held a fine chance of winning. Racing well she reached the line first, followed closely by Foam and Snowdrop.

1. Mizpah (W. Grieve) 1h 1m 14s
2. Foam (A. Finlayson) 1h 3m 14s
3. Snowdrop (C  Logie) 1h 2m 12s
4. Viking (E. Seatter) 1h 5m 17s
5. Ivy (J. Foulis) 1h 7m 52s
6. Annie (J. Craigie) 1h 10m 22s
7. Lily (T. Sinclair) 1h 14m 0s
8. Daisy (J. Craigie) 1h 14m 52s
9. Margaret (W. Bews) 1h 12m 36s
10. Tern (J. Mowat) 1h 17m 15s
11. Peerie Ain (J. Hourston) 1h 19m 10s
12. Winnie (J. Mowat) 1h 19m 9s
13. Thora (A. Anderson) 1h 17m 52s
14. Ceska (D. Gibson) 1h 23m 7s
15. Tammie Norrie (H. Mainland)
16. Bulldog (T. Isbister) Disqualified.

Annie, Lily, and Daisy were awarded 1st, 2nd, and 3rd places respectively for the first three boats home in the all-comers’ race whose measurements did not exceed 14 feet waterline.

The motor boat race – in which the boats proceeded down the Sound as slowly as possible, accelerating on the way back, and pulling and sculling races concluded a splendid day’s sport. The results were as follows: –

MOTOR BOAT RACE. (Dead Slow Out and Fast Return)
1. White Rose (T. Sinclair)
2. Tern (C. B. Logie)
3. Queen of the Isles (D. Johnston)
4. Dewdrop (John Walls)
5. Saga (W. & J. Leslie)

ROWING AND SCULLING RACES.
Ladies’ Rowing Race. – 1. Mabel Sinclair and Cissie Sinclair
2. Miss Walls and Miss Groat
3. Miss A. Craigie and Miss B. Flaws

Men’s Rowing Race. – 1. C. Craigie and G. Petrie
2. J. Grieve and D. Gibson
3. J. Mowat, and J. Hourston
4. J. Linklater and J. Foulis
5. W. Foulis and J. Pottinger

Boys’ Rowing Race. – 1. Jim Gorn and Sam Craigie
2. Hugh Marwick and Jim Marwick
3. Wylie and Donaldson

Men’s Sculling Race. – 1. G. Foulis, 2. M. Flaws, 3. T. Sinclair.

Men’s Single Rowing Race. – 1. D. Gibson, 2. G. Petrie,
3. W. Craigie, 4. R. Inkster, 5. R. Linklater.

The prizes were presented at the Pier Head by Mrs W. G. Grant of Trumland, who was cordially thanked on the motion of Mr James S. Gibson, and a similar compliment was accorded to the ladies who ran the tea-room, on the motion of Mr R. Johnston.


1929 August 14 Orkney Herald

AGRICULTURE AND HORTICULTURE IN ORKNEY

ROUSAY HORSE AND CATTLE SHOW.

The annual exhibition of stock of the Rousay Farmer’s Association was held at Banks, Sourin, on Tuesday in fine weather. The number of entries forward was similar to previous shows, but the attendance showed a slight falling off.

The judges were as follows – Cattle and Horses: – Mr Thos. Clouston, Littlehowes, HoIm, and Mr Wm. Wood, Balfour Castle Mains, Shapinsay. Industrial Section – Dairy produce, Miss Leslie, North of Scotland College of Agriculture, Kirkwall. Handicrafts – Miss Rose Leith, Dundas Crescent, Kirkwall. Baking – Mrs D. Nicholson, Kirkwall. Flowers and Vegetables – Mr Cutt. Rousay.

Committee: – Messrs R. Johnston and Jas. Johnston, Trumland Farm; Robert Mainland, Westness; David Gibson, Bungalow; John Leonard, Quoys; Thos. Seatter, Banks; Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso; H. Robertson, Langskaill; David Moar, Saviskaill; John Craigie, Furse, and John Marwick, Innister.

Ladies Committee: – Miss Inkster, Cogar; Miss Reid, Wasdale; Mrs Gibson, Bigland; Miss Gibson, Hullion; Mrs Mainland, Westness; Mrs Corsie, Glebe; Mrs Kirkness, Quoyostray, and Miss Rendall, Schoolhouse.

There was a fair turnout of horses of the Clydesdale variety, all of useful farm type. The judges on this occasion reversed the placings for supreme honours from last year, the reserves in both classes being placed first and last year’s prize-winners being put in reserve.

The cattle section was most largely competitive, about seventy animals in all being forward. The best section in the show was the two-year-old polled queys, the tops in this section being animals of exceptional quality, of fine level mould with good flesh. There were some very nice quality dairy cows shown, but taken collectively the cattle were an ordinary lot, the winners being easy winners.

The industrial section was very keenly contested, all classes having a good representation. There were many fine exhibits in the vegetable sections, showing care in culture.

Sir Robert W. Hamilton. M.P., and Lady Hamilton were present during the day, and spent much time inspecting the various exhibits and in conversation with the exhibitors. Lady Hamilton presented the prizes after the judging had been completed, and was given a very hearty vote of thanks on the call of Mr Gibson. The following is the prize-list: –

HORSES. – Yeld Mares – 1 Alan C. Gibson, Bigland; 2 David Moar, Saviskaill; 3 Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso; 4 and hc John Inkster, Woo. Mares with foal at foot – 1 Robert Inkster, Cogar. Foals – 1 Mainland Bros., Westness; 2 Robert Inkster. Two-year-old Fillies – 1 James Johnston, Trumland; 2 Mainland Bros., 3 Robert Seatter, Banks. One-year-old Geldings – 1 John Craigie, Furse; 2 James Johnston, 3 H. Robertson, Langskaill; 4 Robert Inkster. One-year-old Fillies – 1 Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso; 2 and 3 Mainland Bros., 4 A. C. Gibson, Bigland.

SPECIAL PRIZES IN HORSE SECTION. – Cake Basket, presented by Messrs J. & W. Tait, Kirkwall, for Best Foal – Mainland Bros.; reserve, Robert Inkster, Cogar. Cup, presented by R. Bain, Caithness, for Best Yearling or Two-year-old Foal – John Craigie, Furse; reserve, Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso. Robertson’s Cup for Best Animal in Horse Section – James Johnston, Trumland; reserve, James Johnston, Trumland.

CATTLE. – Calves, calved on or after 1st Oct. 1928 – 1, 2, and 3 R. Seatter, Banks. Calves, calved on or after 1st Nov. 1928 – 1 and 2 Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso. Polled Cows – 1 and 3 William Corsie, Glebe; 2 James Johnston, Trumland; 4 Harry Sinclair, Knarston; hc Hugh Robertson, Langskaill. Shorthorn Cows – 1 William Corsie, 2 and 4 H. Robertson, 3 and hc Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso. Three year-old Polled Cows – 1 and hc, George Gibson, Avelshay; 2 H. Robertson, 3 Robert Seatter, 4 Alan C. Gibson, Bigland. Three-year-old Shorthorn Cows – 1 and 2 David Moar, Saviskaill; 3 Hugh Mainland. 4 Robert Seatter. Two-year-old Polled Queys – 1 Mrs Gibson, Avelshay; 2 A. C. Gibson, 3 James Lyon, Ervadale; 4 Mainland Bros, Westness; hc James Taylor, Swandale; c Robert Seatter. Department of Agriculture’s Prizes for Best Two-year-old In-calf Heifer – 1 Mrs Gibson, Avelshay; 2 A. C. Gibson, 3 Jas. Lyon. Two-year-old Polled Steers – 1 and 2 Hugh Mainland, 3 David Moar. Two-year-old Shorthorn Cows – 1 and 2 A. C. Gibson, 3 Hugh Craigie, Scockness. One-year-old Polled Queys – 1 and 3 Mainland Bros., 2 Wm. Corsie, 3 and hc D. Moar. Yearling Shorthorn Queys – 1 Hugh Craigie. Yearling Polled Steers – 1 H. Craigie, 2 A. C. Gibson, 3 and hc Mainland Bros., 4 R. Seatter, c Jas. Lyon. Yearling Polled Queys – 1 and 2 Mainland Bros., 3 Wm. Corsie, 4 H. Robertson, hc H. Mainland, c Robert Seatter. One-year-old Polled Steers – 1 and 2 Mainland Bros., 3 H. Robertson, 4 and hc Hugh Mainland.

SPECIAL PRIZES IN CATTLE SECTION. – Cup, presented by Mainland Bros., Westness, for Best Milk Cow – William Corsie, Glebe; reserve, James Johnston, Trumland. Cup, for Best Two-year-old Heifer, in calf, bred by exhibitor – Mrs Gibson. Avelshay; reserve, A. C. Gibson. Medal for Best Calf in Yard – Robert Seatter, Banks; reserve, R. Seatter. Cake Basket, presented by Mr J. Moir, Central Auction Mart, Aberdeen, for Best Yearling bullock or heifer – Hugh Craigie; reserve, Mainland Bros. Medal for Best Animal in Cattle Section, presented by Wm. Brough, Kirkwall – William Corsie, Glebe; reserve, Mrs Gibson, Avelshay.

SHEEP. – Half-bred Ewes – 1 John Inkster, Woo; 2 Hugh Mainland, Hurtiso; 3 Harry Sinclair, Knarston; 4 Robert Seatter, Banks. H.B. Lambs – 1 John Inkster, 2 Robert Seatter, 3 Hugh Mainland. Best Group of Five (any breed) – Cup – John Inkster; reserve, Robert Seatter. Best Cheviot Ewes – James Johnston, Trumland.

ROUSAY FLOWER SHOW. PRIZE LIST

HANDICRAFTS. – Tatted Lace – 1 Miss J. Reid, Wasdale. Doyleys – 1 Miss Munro, Post Office; 2 Miss M. Reid, Gripps. Crochet – 1 Miss Reid, Wasdale; 2 and 3 Mrs Mainland, Westness. Fretwork – 1 Jim Craigie, Essaquoy. Wood Painting – 1 Jim Craigie, Essaquoy. Coloured Embroidery – 1 and 3 Lizzie Craigie, Blossom; 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Bigland. Plain Nightdress – 1 Lizzie Craigie, 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson. White Embroidery – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Stencilled Cushions – 1, 2, and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Homespun Knitting – 1 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 and 3 Alice Mainland. Hand-knitted Stockings – 1 and 3 Miss M. A. Munro, 2 Miss Mary Reid, Gripps. Fine Socks – 1 Lizzie Craigie, Scockness; 2 and 3 Mary Reid, Gripps. Children’s Knitting – 1, 2, and 3 Mary Mainland, Hurtiso. Bed Wraps – 1 Mrs Brown, Manse. Hand-knitted Shawls – 1 Mrs Inkster, Woo; 2 Mrs Brown. Best Knitting – 1 Miss M. A. Munro. Best Needlework – 1 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Homespun Wool – 1 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Children’s Handwriting, 1 Mary Yorston, 2 Mary Mainland, 3 Lily Sinclair, Banks.

SPECIALS IN INDUSTRIAL SECTION. – Prize for Best Pot of Preserves – Mrs Corsie, Glebe. Cake Basket for Best Hand-knitted Socks – Miss M. A. Munro. Prize for Best Needlework – Mrs H. I. Gibson. Mr Robertson’s cup for Best Butter (farmers under £50 rental) – Mrs Mainland, Cott. Prize for Best Bere Bannock – Mrs Harrold, Springfield. Prize for Best Piece of Children’s Handwork – Jim Craigie, Essaquoy. Prize for Gentleman with Largest Number of Exhibits – James Yorston, Post Office.

HOME BAKING. – Bere Bannocks – 1 and 3 Mrs Harrold, Bigland; 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Oatcakes (without shortening) – 1, 2, and 3 Mrs J. W. Grieve. Whitehall. Oatcakes (with shortening) – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Flour Scones – 1 Miss Inkster, Cogar; 2 Mrs J. Marwick, Frotoft No. 1; 3 Mrs Corsie. Glebe. Drop Scones – 1 Cissie Sinclair, Westness; 2 Mrs Marwick, Frotoft No. 1; 3 Lizzie Craigie, Blossom. Oven Scones – 1 Miss Gibson, Hullion; 2 Violet Johnston, Trumland; 3 Cissie Sinclair. Cheese Cakes – 1 Violet Johnston. Iced Fancies – 1 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Jam Tarts – 1 Miss Reid, Wasdale. Rice Bun – 1 Mrs Corsie, Glebe. Lancashire Nuts – 1 and 2 Lizzie Craigie, Blossom. Queencakes – 1 and 3 Mrs Craigie, Glebe; 2 Violet Johnston. Melting Moments – 1 and 3 Mrs Gibson, Hullion; 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Rock Cakes – 1 Lizzie Craigie, Blossom; 2 Bella Flaws, Glebe. Gingerbread – 1 Isabella Grieve, Falldown; 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 3 Alice Logie, Ivy Cottage. Fruit Cakes – 1 Miss Gibson, 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 3 Mrs Corsie. Bun – 1 Alice Logie, Ivy Cottage. Jam Sandwich – 1 Violet Johnston, 2 Annie M. Robertson, Langskaill. 3 Miss Gibson. Iced Cakes – 1 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 Mrs Gibson. Shortbread Cake – 1 Violet Johnston, 2 Alice Logie, 3 Edith Gibson, Avelshay. Shortbread (thin) – 1 and 2 Mary J. Mainland, Westness.

DAIRY PRODUCE. – Fresh Butter – 1 Mrs Mainland, Cott; 2 Mrs R. Mainland, Westness; 3 Mrs J. Reid, Tratland; 4 Edith Gibson, Avelshay. Salt Butter – 1 Mrs Mainland, Cott; 2 Mrs Mainland, Westness; 3 and 4 Mrs J. Reid. Tratland. Table Butter – 1 Mrs Corsie, Glebe; 2 and 4 Mrs R. Mainland, Westness; 3 Mrs Kirkness, Quoyostray. Sweet Milk Cheese – 1 and 3 Mrs I. Gibson; 2 Mrs Sinclair, Knarston; 4 Miss A. M. Robertson. Skim Milk Cheese – 1 Bella Grieve, Falldown; 2 Mrs Kirkness, 3 Mrs Craigie, Cruar. Marmalade – 1 and 2 Mrs Corsie, Glebe; 3 Mrs Kirkness. Rhubarb Jam – 1 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 Miss Reid, Wasdale; 3 Mrs Corsie. Rhubarb and Ginger Jam – 1 Miss Sinclair, Knarston; 2 and 3 Mrs Corsie. Blackcurrant Jam – 1 Miss Inkster, Cogar; 2 Mrs R. Mainland, Westness; 3 Mrs Kirkness. Gooseberry Jam – 1 and 2 Mrs Kirkness, 3 Lizzie Craigie, Blossom. Gooseberry and Rhubarb – 1 Lizzie Craigie, 2 and 3 Mrs Harrold, Springfield. Hen Eggs – 1, 2, and 3 Miss Munro, Post Office; 4 Mrs Corsie. Duck Eggs – 1 Alice Mainland, Hurtiso; 2 Mary Mainland, Hurtiso; 3 and 4 Mrs Craigie, Cruar.

FLOWERS AND VEGETABLES. – Potatoes (long, white) – 1, 3, and 4 James Yorston, Post Office; 2 John Craigie, Cruar. Potatoes (black) – 1, 2, 3, and 4 James Yorston. Potatoes (round, white) – 1 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson: 2 and 4 James Yorston. Onions – 1, 2, 3, and 4 Mrs Craigie, Furse. Leeks – 1 and 2 James Craigie, Pier Cottage; 3 Mrs J. Craigie, Cruar; 4 Miss Craigie, Furse. Peas – 1, 2, and 3 James Yorston, 4 Mrs J. Craigie, Cruar. Beetroot (globe) – 1, 2, and 3 James Yorston, 4 Mrs J. Craigie, Cruar. Beetroot (long) – 1 and 3 James Yorston, 2 and 4 Mrs Craigie, Furse. Cabbage – 1 Mrs Harcus, Clumpy. Cauliflower – 1, 3, and 4 James Yorston, 2 James Craigie, Pier Cottage. Shallots – 1 and 2 Mrs Craigie, Stand Crown; 3 and 4 Mrs Craigie, Furse. Lettuce Cabbage – 1, 2, and 3 James Yorston, 4 Mrs Craigie, Cruar. Lettuce (cos.) – 1 and 2 James Yorston, 3 and 4 Mrs Craigie, Cruar. Parsley – 1 and 2 Mrs Craigie, Furse; 3 Mrs Harcus, Clumpy; 4 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Carrots (long) 1, 2, and 3 Mrs Craigie, Furse; 4 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Carrots (Early Horn) – 1 and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 2 and 4 Mrs Craigie. Cruar. Parsnips – 1, 2, and 3 Mrs Craigie, Cruar. Strawberries – 1 and 2 Mrs Craigie, Furse; 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Black Currants – 1 and 2 Mrs Craigie, Furse; 3 Mrs Brown, The Manse; 4 James Yorston. Roses – 1 James Gibson, Hullion; 2 Alice Logie, Ivy Cottage. Stocks – James Gibson, Hullion. Clarkia – 1 and 2 Isabella Hewison, Gorehouse. Wallflower – 1 and 2 Spencer Dexter, Wasbister. Pansies – 1 and 2 Mrs Brown, Manse; 3 Miss Bella Flaws, Glebe. Virginia Stock – 1 and 2 Mrs Craigie, Cruar. Forget-me-not – 1 and 2 Mrs Craigie, Cruar. Chrysanthemums – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 3 Isabella Hewison, Gorehouse. Eschscholzia – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 3 Mrs Harcus, Clumpy. Flax – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 3 J. Costie, Standpretty. Butterfly Flower – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Mignonette – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Balsam – 1 and 2 Nellie Harcus, Clumpy; 3 John Costie, Standpretty. Candytuft – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 3 James Gibson, Hullion. Poppies – 1, 2, and 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Violas – 1 and 2 Spencer Dexter. Grandiflora – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Marigolds – 1 and 2 Mrs Craigie, Cruar; 3 Mrs H. I. Gibson. Cornflower – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 3 Isabella Hewison. Memophila – 1 and 2 Mrs H. I. Gibson, 3 Nellie Harcus. Sweet William – 1 Ethel Gibson. Springfield; 2 John Costie, 3 Bella Flaws. Sedum – 1 and 2 Mrs J. W. Grieve. Whitehall; 3 Ethel Gibson, Springfield. Veronica – 1 Ethel Gibson, 2 and 3 Mrs Craigie. Cruar. Honeysuckle – 1 and 2 Ethel Gibson, 3 Bella Flaws. Everlasting Love – 1 and 2 Ethel Gibson, 3 Miss Harrold, Springfield. Monkshood – 1 Miss Harrold, 2 Bella Flaws. Michaelmas Daises – 1 and 2 Bella Flaws. Prince of Wales’ Feather – 1, 2, and 3 Ethel Gibson. Hollyhock – 1 Mrs Brown, Manse. Marguerite – 1 Bella Towers, 2 John Costie. Bouquet of Wild Flowers – 1 Lily Sinclair, Banks; 2 Nellie Harcus, Clumpy; 3 Mary Mainland, Hurtiso; 4 Fred Craigie.


1929 August 28 Orkney Herald

REPORTED DERELICT OFF ROUSAY. – Rumour has been current that one day recently inhabitants of the Saviskaill Bay district of Rousay sighted a derelict ship, showing about 18 inches of a stump of mast above the deck level, floating in the Bay of Saviskaill. The hulk drifted on to a skerry near the Green Holmes of Eday, and lay there for about an hour. It afterwards floated off, and drifted back through the Firth towards Westray. Under the Merchant Shipping Acts there is a duty laid upon everyone to report to the receivers of wreckage (in the case of Orkney, the local officers of Customs), any derelict or wreck which may be sighted. As this drifting derelict would appear to constitute a serious menace to shipping, any persons who may have observed it would be conferring a favour if they would report their observations to the local officer of Customs at Kirkwall.


1929 October 2 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – WHIST DRIVE AND DANCE. – A successful whist drive and dance was held in Frotoft School on Friday, 20th September. Although harvest work was in full swing at the time there was a splendid turnout, and by 8.30 all tables were occupied. Mr William Gibson then took charge, and no time was lost in beginning the game. After some fourteen hands had been played the scores were totalled and supper was served by an efficient committee. The names of the winners were then read out by Mr W. Gibson, and Miss Baikie, Kirkwall, presented the prizes, which were handed out as follows: – Ladies – 1 Miss Annie Reid, 2 Miss S. Craigie; consolation, Miss Emma Mainland. Gentlemen – 1 Mr William Smith, 2 Mr William Marwick; consolation, Mr William Craigie. Mrs Gibson, Hullion, proposed a vote of thanks to Miss Baikie, and this was heartily responded to, while a like compliment was accorded to Mr W. Gibson on the call of Mr Mainland, Westness. The floor was then cleared for dancing and a most enjoyable dance followed, excellent music being supplied by Messrs J. Johnston, R. Johnston, and J. Grieve on the violin, accompanied on the piano by Mrs Grieve and Mr Harry Logie.

ROUSAY CLUB’S SUCCESSFUL YEAR. – This year has proved to be one of the most successful in the history of the Rousay Football Club (writes a correspondent.) Early in the year a league was formed, each district in the island being represented, namely Sourin, Wasbister and Frotoft.

Through the kindness of Mrs Lees Low, Westness, a handsome silver challenge cup was presented to the club, thus making competition keen between the teams. After six matches had been played, two in each district, Frotoft proved the winners.

In connection with the presentation of the cup, a very successful dance was held in the Recreation Hall on Friday, 30th August, when the Club had the pleasure of Mrs Lees Low’s company. During an interval in the dance, Dr Boyle, vice-president of the Football Club, in a nice speech, introduced Mrs Lees Low and thanked her, on behalf of the club, for presenting the trophy. She then, in a few well chosen words, handed over the cup to Mr J. W. Grieve, captain of the winning team, who suitably replied.

Votes of thanks to Mrs Lees Low and Dr Boyle were called for and heartily responded to. Tea was then served, after which dancing was resumed and kept up till an early hour.


1929 November 13 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – POPPY DAY. – Earl Haig’s Fund for disabled ex-servicemen was again helped by the Sourin School children and benefited to the extent of £1 9s 5d, when Flanders poppies were sold. The names of the boys and girls who sold the poppies, in order according to amounts raised, were: – Byng Munro and Hugh Mainland, 8s; Kathleen Gibson and Annie Mary Craigie, 5s 8d; Isabella Lyon and Kathleen Grieve, 5s 5d; Annie Helen Craigie and Nellie Harcus, 5s 4d; and Daisy Munro and Mary Addison, 5s. Thanks are due to all the above and to their teacher who kindly organised the collection.


1929 November 20 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – POPPY DAY. – Poppy Day was observed in the Frotoft and Brinian districts on Saturday, 9th November, when a party of school children went from house to house disposing of their “Flanders Poppies.” As in past years the collection was a generous one, and the sum of £2 6s 6d has been forwarded to the Earl Haig Fund Office, Edinburgh. The collectors were Sarah Smith, Lily Sinclair, Lilla Yorston, Molly Gorn, Hugh Marwick and John Gibson.


1929 December 11 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – NATIONAL BIBLE SOCIETY – ORKNEY AUXILLIARY. – The hon. treasurer begs to acknowledge the receipt of the sum of £6 2s 10d, being the amount collected on behalf of the above Society in the island, and to thank Mr David Gibson, The Bungalow, and the collectors, Misses T. S. Matheson, Rendall and Sinclair, for their kind services.


1929 December 18 Orkney Herald

ROUSAY – PRESENTATION. – Before leaving for Australia, Mr James S. Gibson, jr., of Hullion, was met by his friends in the Frotoft School on Wednesday evening, 4th December, and presented with a suitably inscribed watch. Mr John Logie, Rose Cottage, presided, and in the course of his speech, which was both touching and humorous, said that Mr Gibson’s exemplary character and sterling qualities had earned for him the highest esteem throughout the island, and while his many friends regretted his leaving, they realised that he had chosen a land of great opportunities, and their good wishes would go with him in the many vicissitudes of his new life. Mr Logie, on behalf of the company present, then handed over the watch as a token of respect and a reminder of the homeland. Mr Gibson, in reply, thanked his friends for their unexpected gift, and assured them of a welcome should any present think of trying their luck in Australia. The company then joined in singing, “For he’s a jolly good fellow,” and the meeting was brought to a close.

[James, born in 1904, was the son of Hullion merchant James Sinclair Gibson and Mary Cooper. He was joined in Australia by his younger sister Ann Sinclair Gibson.]

CONCERT. – A children’s concert was held in Frotoft School on Friday, 6th December, in the presence of a large and appreciative audience. Mr Logie, Rose Cottage, carried out the chairman’s duties in his own inimitable style, which creates a general feeling of good will. The little artists who gave of their best received generous applause and many recalls to which they readily responded, while music for the various step dances was supplied on the violin by Mr R. Johnston, Trumland. Tea was served during an interval in the programme, and at the finish Mr Logie proposed votes of thanks to the performers, committee and helpers, who had worked hard for the success of the entertainment, and a vote of thanks was accorded the chairman on the call of Mr Gibson, Hullion. The school was then cleared for dancing. Annexed is the programme: –

“Irish Jig,” Sarah Smith, Lilla Yorston, Molly Gorn; action song, “Daisies,” Evelyn Pirie, Anna Yorston, and Isobel Pirie; n—– song, “Playing on the ole banjo,” Hugh Marwick, James Gorn, John Gibson, and Fred Craigie; dialogue, “The Trials of a Schoolmistress,” Sarah Smith and John Yorston; chorus, “Jolly Waggoner,” scholars; dance, “Baby Polka,” Anna Yorston, Hugh Yorston, Isobel Pirie, and John Yorston; recitation, “Grandmamma,” Evelyn Pirie; duet, “Hollicky, Dollicky,” Isobel Pirie and Hugh Yorston; “Hebridean Song,” scholars; dance, “Sword Dance,” Lily Sinclair; solo, ”What of the bow,” Hugh Marwick; recitation, “I Met a Man,” John Yorston; song, “Little Brown Owl,” scholars; recitation, “Miss Annabel Macarty,” Maisie Mainland; solo, “The Boats Coming In,” Lilla Yorston; dance, “Shean Trows,” Hugh Marwick and James Yorston; recitation, “Emmaline,” Anna Yorston; action song, “Pit-pat,” Sarah Smith, Lilla Yorston and Molly Gorn; play, “Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves.” Cast – Ali Baba, Sarah Smith; Captain of Thieves, James Gorn; Princess Roseleaf, Lily Sinclair; Grand Vizier, John Gibson; Assad and Assim (robbers), James Yorston and Fred Craigie; Badoura and Sodilla (Princess’s maids), Lilla Yorston and Maisie Mainland; Fairy Silvershoes, Molly Gorn; Morgiana (Ali’s servant), Hugh Marwick; Santy (the monkey), John Yorston.


1929 December 25 Orkney Herald

A LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE CALL. – On Monday afternoon Mr George Graham, butcher, Kirkwall, received a telephone message from London. The message, which came through quite clearly, was an order from an Orcadian resident in London for a turkey to be delivered to a friend in one of the South Isles. It is remarkable that a message from such a distance should be heard so distinctly at the time of day when the line is usually busy.